November 2009 - cypherpunks-legacy

Отмена ЕСН с 2010 года. Новый порядок уплаты взносов в ПФР, ФСС и Фонды ОМС.
by Отмена ЕСН Новшества 13 Nov '09

13 Nov '09

Дата: l9 - Noябrя 2OO9 г.Новый порядок уплаты взносов. Рекомендации практика   (Моск. код) 742/9/1/9/8 или (Моск. код) 792/2/I/22   Цель: Изучить изменения в налогообложение об отмене  ЕСН с 2010 года, новый порядок уплаты взносов, что изменится с отменой главы 24 НК РФ "Единый социальный налог". Постановлением Правительства РФ от 26 мая 2009 года N 451.   Программа: 1.Отмена ЕСН, уплата взносов в Пенсионный Фонд, Фонды ОМС и ФСС √ сущность новшеств. 2.Плательщики страховых взносов: что изменится с отменой главы 24 НК РФ "Единый социальный налог". 3.Уточнен объект обложения взносами, определены новые особенности уплаты страховых взносов в ФСС за иностранных граждан.4.Новый порядок формирования базы для уплаты взносов:---не облагаемые выплаты: что изменилось; ---источник выплат (уменьшает или не уменьшает выплата базу по налогу на прибыль) больше не имеет значения для обложения дохода взносами; ---максимальный облагаемый размер дохода физического лица и ежегодная индексация дохода; ---вычеты по авторским договорам и иным договорам на пользование результатами интеллектуальной деятельности. 5.Тарифы страховых взносов, переходный период 2010 года, отмена регрессивной шкалы, особые ставки для отдельных хозяйствующих субъектов. 6.Порядок уплаты взносов организациями, имеющими обособленные подразделения. 7.Порядок уплаты взносов организациями, применяющими специальные налоговые режимы.8.Сроки уплаты взносов, порядок подачи отчетности, новые сроки отчетности перед ПФР, отчетность в электронном виде: кто обязан ее подавать; списание безнадежных долгов по страховым взносам. 9.Порядок зачета/возврата сумм переплаты взносов согласно новому законодательству, подача уточненных расчетов.10.Органы, осуществляющие контроль за уплатой взносов. Отстранение налоговых инспекций от проверок уплаты пенсионных взносов и взносов в Фонды ОМС. 11.Контроль за уплатой страховых взносов, санкции за допущенные нарушения, взыскание недоимки, пеней и штрафов по взносам по-новому. 12.Обжалование решений ПФР и ФСС, принятых на основании проверок √ новый порядок подачи и рассмотрения жалоб, сроки и процедура согласно Закону.13.Ответы на вопросы слушателей.   Cтоимоcть: 6000 руб.   Информацию можно получить по телефонам: (Ч95) 792/21/22; 7Ч2_91_98;   UNTS86

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Разработка Бизнес Плана (компьютерный класс 2 дня)
by Развитие 13 Nov '09

13 Nov '09

Обучение: Разработка бизнес плана (изучение его структуры). Информацию можно получить по телефонам: (Ч95) 7Ч2-91 98,(Код Москвы)792 2I 22 Суть Курса!!! очень проста:Вы как участник приглашаетесь в компьютерный класс, где 2 дня с вами занимаются, высококвалифицированные практики, тяжеловесы в финансовом планировании, профессионалы своего дела. На протяжении всех дней Участник является ╚настоящим участником практического семинара╩, все пробует Сам, получает задания решает их учится искать допущенные ошибки, использует методы финансового анализа. Весь процесс происходит на компьютере который оснащен специализированным программным комплексом. По Окончании учебного курса все Участников оснащают лицензионным, полнорабочим ПО, для разработки инвест-проектов бизнес-планов ТЭО. По прибытии на предприятие устанавливается комплекс на свой компьютер и сразу начинается работа без дополнительных затрат по времени. - Вот так! Просто! мы готовим профессионалов! Информация об учебном курсе: Дата учебного курса: 2З - 24 Noяbrя Подготовка участников практического семинара будет основана на программном Комплексе с использованием новых технологий плановой деятельности, подробное изложение и понимания различных методов которые необходимо применять и внедрять на предприятии. Совмещение программного комплекса с методической и технической информацией ЗНАЧИТЕЛЬНО расширит знания каждого участника семинара в сфере экономического планирования, позволит получить профессиональные навыки в разработке экономической модели, поможет глубоко осознать весь процесс планирования, подготовить наглядную профессиональную документацию и презентацию на основе программного комплекса. Каждому участнику: для дальнейшей успешной работы и внедрения методики планирования и текущего бюджетного учета на предприятии предоставляются бесплатно следующие методические материалы и программы: Специализированный Программный продукт-для разработки бизнес планов, ТЭО, инвестиционных проектов! Программа проста в понимании и настройках, подготавливает расчетную и текстовую части фин. проекта, подготавливает и оформляет все в единый отчет. 90% автоматизации труда.. Книга - В которой изложены практические методы построения технико-экономической документации, проектов. К книге прилагается лицензионная программа для быстрого динамического построения бизнес планов. (Назначение программы - профессиональная, быстрая, качественная, подготовка финансовых проектов и документации для представления в различные структуры.). Материал методический: печатный для самостоятельной разработки бизнес планов, ТЭО, инвестиционных проектов. На CD диске электронную версию метод. материала для разработки финансовых проектов. Информацию можно получить по телефонам: (Ч95) 792_21_22, 742-91 98; Ч45*39*68 SRM0WBNZ7

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US Navy 'PANDA' tech to sniff out 'deviant' sailors
by Eugen Leitl 12 Nov '09

12 Nov '09

http://www.theregister.co.uk/2009/11/12/us_navy_panda/ US Navy 'PANDA' tech to sniff out 'deviant' sailors Keeping the oceans true blue By Lewis Page b" Get more from this author Posted in Government, 12th November 2009 15:45 GMT US Navy Intelligence is soon to deploy radical new computer monitoring software able to sniff out "deviations" among hundreds of thousands of sailors at sea on the world's oceans. Rather than some kind of Orwellian porn-enforcement system for use on the USN's own matelots, however, the so-called Predictive Analysis for Naval Deployment Activities (PANDA) technology will instead be used to sift a global plot of worldwide shipping movements to identify vessels acting in a menacing fashion. "With tens of thousands of ships on the world's oceans every day, it is very difficult to identify behaviour that may indicate a threat," said Rich Dickinson, PANDA honcho at Lockheed Advanced Technology Labs, providing the kit. "We believe PANDA provides a great improvement for [maritime domain awareness] by automatically detecting deviations and alerting operators to them." The idea is that the Office of Naval Intelligence will deploy PANDA at its National Maritime Intelligence Centre in Maryland, where the new tech will be able to monitor tracking information covering much of the watery globe. As well as information fed in by US warships, monitoring stations, patrol aircraft and so on, the US intelligence community is also known to make extensive use of radar spy satellites able to scan vast swathes of ocean from orbit and pick out any ships. (Such satellites often need more power than can be provided by solar panels, meaning that they are one of the main users of nuclear energy in space.) Monitoring every track on the Big Plot for suspicious behaviour - or "deviations", as Lockheed terms such actions - would be impossibly manpower-intensive, however. That's where PANDA comes in, using "pattern-based learning technologies, historical data, and track monitoring" to pick out potentially threatening ships engaged in possible WMD smuggling or whatever. Given the acronym, readers will be unsurprised to note that the agency originally behind PANDA* is none other than DARPA, the Pentagon tech bureau where, should you be applying for a job as a lab assistant, you don't have to be hunchbacked - but it helps. The PANDA roll-out to naval intelligence represents a move to Phase III by the project, meaning actual working kit as opposed to design studies and trials. Phase IV, if approved, would see the tech fully scaled up and handed over to the Navy. Lockheed ATL announced the decision yesterday. There's a pdf presentation on PANDA from DARPA here. B. * We would offer for consideration: Overwatch Maritime Naval Intelligence System for Collation and Identification of Enemy Nautical Tactics (OMNISCIENT).

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State to 'spy' on every phone call, email and web search
by Eugen Leitl 12 Nov '09

12 Nov '09

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/politics/lawandorder/6534319/Sta… State to 'spy' on every phone call, email and web search Every phone call, text message, email and website visit made by private citizens is to be stored for a year and will be available for monitoring by government bodies. By Richard Edwards, Crime Correspondent Published: 7:00AM GMT 10 Nov 2009 All telecoms companies and internet service providers will be required by law to keep a record of every customerbs personal communications, showing who they have contacted, when and where, as well as the websites they have visited. Despite widespread opposition to the increasing amount of surveillance in Britain, 653 public bodies will be given access to the information, including police, local councils, the Financial Services Authority, the ambulance service, fire authorities and even prison governors. They will not require the permission of a judge or a magistrate to obtain the information, but simply the authorisation of a senior police officer or the equivalent of a deputy head of department at a local authority. Ministers had originally wanted to store the information on a single government-run database, but chose not to because of privacy concerns. However the Government announced yesterday it was pressing ahead with privately held b Big Brotherb databases that opposition leaders said amounted to b state-spyingb and a form of b covert surveillanceb on the public. It is doing so despite its own consultation showing that it has little public support. The Home Office admitted that only one third of respondents to its six-month consultation on the issue supported its proposals, with 50 per cent fearing that the scheme lacked sufficient safeguards to protect the highly personal data from abuse. The new law will increase the amount of personal data that can be obtained by officials through the controversial Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act (RIPA), which is supposed to be used for fighting terrorism. Although most private firms already hold details of every customerbs private calls and emails for their own business purposes, most only do so on an ad hoc basis and only for a period of several months. The new rules, known as the Intercept Modernisation Programme, will not only force communications companies to keep their records for longer, but to expand the type of data they keep to include details of every website their customers visit, effectively registering every online click. While public authorities will not be able to view the contents of these emails or phone calls, they can see the internet addresses, dates, times and identify recipients of calls. Firms involved in storing the data, including Orange, BT and Vodafone, will be reimbursed at a cost to the taxpayer of B#2b billion over 10 years. Chris Grayling, the shadow home secretary, said he had fears about the abuse of the data. He said: b The big danger in all of this is 'mission creepb. This government keeps on introducing new powers to tackle terrorism and organised crime which end up being used for completely different purposes. We have to stop that from happeningb. David Davis, the former shadow home secretary, added: b Whilst this is no doubt necessary in pursuing terrorist suspects, the proposals are so intrusive that they should be subject to legal approval, and should not be available except in pursuit of the most serious crimes.b The Information Commissionerbs Office also opposed the moves. b The Information Commissioner believes that the case has yet to be made for the collection and processing of additional communications data for the population as a whole being relevant and not excessive,b a spokesman said. Chris Huhne, the Liberal Democrat home affairs spokesman, has criticised the amount the scheme will cost for what he said is effectively b state spyingb. He added yesterday: b It is simply not that easy to separate the bare details of a call from its content. What if a leading business person is ringing Alcoholics Anonymous?b Ministers said that they still have to work with the communications industry to find the correct way of framing the proposal in law b meaning it will not come before Parliament until after the general election. But the Home Office yesterday insisted it would push the legislation through. Jacqui Smith, the Home Secretary, originally released a consultation paper in April. Only 29 per cent of respondents supported the Government approach. Meanwhile the communications providers themselves questioned the cost of the scheme and whether it was even technically feasible. John Yates, Britainbs head of anti-terrorism, has argued that the legislation is vital for his investigators. David Hanson, the Home Office minister, said: b The consultation showed widespread recognition of the importance of communications data in protecting the public .. we will now work with communications service providers and others to develop these proposals, and aim to introduce necessary legislation as soon as possible.b

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Сущность новшеств в связи с отменой ЕСН с 2010 года
by Бухгалтеру Отмена ЕСН 12 Nov '09

12 Nov '09

Дата: Deвяtнadцatoго нoябrяВсе об Отмене ЕСН с 2010 года. Практические рекомендации   (495) 792-двадцать один-двадцать два (495) 742.9I 98   Цель: Изучить изменения в налогообложение об отмене  ЕСН с 2010 года, новый порядок уплаты взносов, что изменится с отменой главы 24 НК РФ "Единый социальный налог". Постановлением Правительства РФ от 26 мая 2009 года N 451.   Программа: 1.Отмена ЕСН, уплата взносов в Пенсионный Фонд, Фонды ОМС и ФСС √ сущность новшеств. 2.Плательщики страховых взносов: что изменится с отменой главы 24 НК РФ "Единый социальный налог". 3.Уточнен объект обложения взносами, определены новые особенности уплаты страховых взносов в ФСС за иностранных граждан.4.Новый порядок формирования базы для уплаты взносов:---не облагаемые выплаты: что изменилось; ---источник выплат (уменьшает или не уменьшает выплата базу по налогу на прибыль) больше не имеет значения для обложения дохода взносами; ---максимальный облагаемый размер дохода физического лица и ежегодная индексация дохода; ---вычеты по авторским договорам и иным договорам на пользование результатами интеллектуальной деятельности. 5.Тарифы страховых взносов, переходный период 2010 года, отмена регрессивной шкалы, особые ставки для отдельных хозяйствующих субъектов. 6.Порядок уплаты взносов организациями, имеющими обособленные подразделения. 7.Порядок уплаты взносов организациями, применяющими специальные налоговые режимы.8.Сроки уплаты взносов, порядок подачи отчетности, новые сроки отчетности перед ПФР, отчетность в электронном виде: кто обязан ее подавать; списание безнадежных долгов по страховым взносам. 9.Порядок зачета/возврата сумм переплаты взносов согласно новому законодательству, подача уточненных расчетов.10.Органы, осуществляющие контроль за уплатой взносов. Отстранение налоговых инспекций от проверок уплаты пенсионных взносов и взносов в Фонды ОМС. 11.Контроль за уплатой страховых взносов, санкции за допущенные нарушения, взыскание недоимки, пеней и штрафов по взносам по-новому. 12.Обжалование решений ПФР и ФСС, принятых на основании проверок √ новый порядок подачи и рассмотрения жалоб, сроки и процедура согласно Закону.13.Ответы на вопросы слушателей.   Cтоимоcть: 6000 руб.   По вопpоcам pегucтаpацuu обpащайтеcь по тел: (Ч95) 7Ч2-91 98, (495) 792 2l 22   G1WIJH16PV8332Y

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How to Deny Service to a Federal Wiretap
by Eugen Leitl 12 Nov '09

12 Nov '09

http://www.pcworld.com/article/181985/how_to_deny_service_to_a_federal_wire… How to Deny Service to a Federal Wiretap Robert McMillan, IDG News Service Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania say they've discovered a way to circumvent the networking technology used by law enforcement to tap phone lines in the U.S. The flaws they've found "represent a serious threat to the accuracy and completeness of wiretap records used for both criminal investigation and as evidence in trial," the researchers say in their paper, set to be presented Thursday at a computer security conference in Chicago. Following up on earlier work on evading analog wiretap devices called loop extenders, the Penn researchers took a deep look at the newer technical standards used to enable wiretapping on telecommunication switches. They found that while these newer devices probably don't suffer from many of the bugs they'd found in the loop extender world, they do introduce new flaws. In fact, wiretaps could probably be rendered useless if the connection between the switches and law enforcement are overwhelmed with useless data, something known as a denial of service (DOS) attack. Four years ago, the University of Pennsylvania team made headlines after hacking an analog loop extender device they'd bought on eBay. This time, the team wanted to look at newer devices, but they couldn't get a hold of a switch. So instead they took a close look at the telecommunication industry standard -- ANSI Standard J-STD-025 -- that defines how switches should transmit wiretapped information to authorities. This standard was developed in the 1990s to spell out how telecommunications companies could comply with the 1994 Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA). "We asked ourselves the question of whether this standard is sufficient to have reliable wiretapping," said Micah Sherr, a post-doctoral researcher at the university and one of the paper's co-authors. Eventually they were able to develop some proof-of-concept attacks that would disrupt devices. According to Sherr, the standard "really didn't consider the case of a wiretap subject who is trying to thwart or confuse the wiretap itself." It turns out that the standard sets aside very little bandwidth -- 64K bits per second -- for keeping track of information about phone calls being made on the tapped line. When a wire tap is on, the switch is supposed to set up a 64Kbps Call Data Channel to send this information between the telco and the law enforcement agency doing the wiretap. Normally this channel has more than enough bandwidth for the whole system to work, but if someone tries to flood it with information by making dozens of SMS messages or VoIP (voice over Internet protocol) phone calls simultaneously, the channel could be overwhelmed and simply drop network traffic. That means that law enforcement could lose records of who was called and when, and possibly miss entire call recordings as well, Sherr said. Back in 2005, the FBI downplayed the Penn team's loop extender research, saying that it applied to only about 10 percent of wire taps. The J- standard studied in this paper is much more widely used, however, Sherr said. An FBI representative did not return messages seeking comment for this story. The researchers wrote a program that connected to a server over Sprint's 3G wireless network 40 times per second, enough to flood the Call Data Channel. They say that they could get the same results by programming a computer to make seven VoIP calls per second or to fire off 42 SMS messages per second. These techniques would work on mobile phones or VoIP systems, but not on analog devices, Sherr said. Because the researchers weren't able to test their techniques on real-world systems they don't know for certain that they could thwart a wiretap. But Sherr believes that "there are definitely dangers" in the way the standard is written. "Because it's a black-box system, we don't know for sure." Of course, criminals have plenty of easier ways to dodge police surveillance. They can use cash to buy prepaid mobile phones anonymously, or reach out to their accomplices with encrypted Skype calls, said Robert Graham, CEO with Errata Security. Luckily for the cops, criminals usually don't take their communications security that seriously. "Most criminals are stupid," he said. "They just use their same cell phone."

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Brussels agrees pan-European ID standard
by Eugen Leitl 12 Nov '09

12 Nov '09

(this just on the heels of giving US full access to all internal financial transactions) http://www.theregister.co.uk/2009/11/11/europeanwide_id_plan/ Brussels agrees pan-European ID standard * Alert * Print * Post comment STORK sallies forth By John Oates b" Get more from this author Posted in Government, 11th November 2009 13:06 GMT The planned universal electronic identity for all European citizens has moved a step closer - the technical interoperability standard has been agreed. The full details will be unveiled 18 November at a conference in Malmo. But following a 14-country, 12-month trial, Brussels has agreed a common specification. The project, which breaks every rule of acronym club, is called STORK - Secure idenTity acrOss boRders linKed. In essence the scheme will allow you to use your UK electronic identity, for example, if you needed to access an electronic government service in any other member state. So once you have a guaranteed identity to get into the UK Government Gateway you could use it to pay French property taxes or a Spanish speeding fine. The UK side of the project is run by the Identity and Passport Service - although it makes clear STORK has nothing to do with ID cards or the National Identity Register. STORK's Miguel Alvarez Rodriguez said, as reported by PublicTechnology.net: b The main objective now is to test the model in real-time, with real people. Usability is critical to the success of the framework, so during the pilots we are expecting to refine and improve elements where necessary. "Although it was a key factor in the conceptual design, scalability is also a challenge to be addressed in any future extensions of the project.b There are five projects in the next stage: - Providing universal access to some British, Belgium, Austrian, Estonian, Catalan and Portuguese government portals. - Safer access to chat services by kids and young people. - Making it easier for students to study in other European countries. - Electronic delivery of documents across borders. - Dealing with changes of address for people moving to another country. The other joy of the project of course is that it spreads the British government's world-beating ability to lose data across the continent. In fact the British government got in early - it lost a USB stick containing 12 million Government Gateway access codes back in 2008. The stick was found two weeks later in a Brewers Fayre pub carpark near Cannock, Staffordshire.

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