Putz the Id back in Yid.
mattd
mattd at useoz.com
Sat Jan 5 03:51:46 PST 2002
In Sabbath's Theater, Philip Roth finally showed us he could write a book
in which neither Philip Roth nor his thinly-veiled stand-in, Nathan
Zuckerman, made an appearance.
The theme of Sabbath's Theater has been done before: a lecherous,
unconventional man railing at the ravages of time and the dwindling of the
sexual potency by which he has defined his very existence. Most of the
time, however, this theme is poorly written, the characters trite and
cliched. Roth, not surprisingly, invests this novel with more lyrical
energy, more sexual frankness, sharper comedy and deeper seriousness than
has any writer before.
Although Roth does make use of both flashback and association, the plot of
Sabbath's Theater is brisk. Mickey Sabbath, who went off to sea at the age
of eighteen just so he could visit the world's brothels, is a loathsome
character. His abiding philosophy of life is simply to do whatever he
pleases and never to worry about pleasing anyone else. Nothing phases him,
in fact, he seems to take pleasure in his uncanny ability to antagonize
others. Their outrage seems to be only a reflection of his own self-worth.
Mickey Sabbath manages to hurt, deceive, betray, offend, insult and abuse
just about everyone with whom he comes into contact.
A true degenerate, Mickey Sabbath may seem to lack any sense of moral
conscience. Although anyone meeting such a character would deny it, Sabbath
actually spent an idyllic childhood on the Jersey shore; a childhood that
was shattered by a traumatic dual loss. In an effort to deal with his loss
and the resultant pain, to stamp out the brutality of life, and, to affirm
his own sense of aliveness, Sabbath turns to carnal pleasures with a
vengeance, indulging each and every sexual impulse.
Even as Sabbath indulges his crasser nature, however, and casts a satirical
eye on those who deny their sensual impulses, he still endeavors to
understand himself and the workings of the universe. In fact, much of the
novel's comic pathos is derived from the tension that exists between
Sabbath's base nature and his lechery and his seemingly incomprehensible
yearning for cosmic illumination.
There is a lot of graphic sex in Sabbath's Theater and most readers will
probably find it simply too perverse. I did not enjoy reading this book,
and, although I think I understand Mickey Sabbath, I have to admit that I
hated him. He suffers, that cannot be denied, but he is simply so perverse,
and his behavior so amoral, that I really didn't care.
To be fair, I do have to admit that the perversity in this book did enhance
and advance my understanding of Mickey Sabbath and the conflicts in which
he is embroiled. And Philip Roth is certainly better at creating
degenerate, or at least morally ambivalent characters, than he is at
creating the lofty or the solemn. His "good" characters are simply too good
to be true, while Sabbath, much as we may despise him, is completely
credible. He may be despicable and perverted, but at least he knows it.
The writing in Sabbath's Theater is absolutely first-rate; it is pure
Philip Roth and it crackles with more energy and exuberance than Portnoys'
Complaint. The characters are more complex, the narrative more
sophisticated and the tonal range wider than many of Roth's other works.
The ending of the book virtually drips with irony. This is a multi-layered
novel and one that is brilliantly original. It also contains some of the
funniest writing to be found anywhere in American fiction today. Sabbath's
Theater is, at its heart, a darkly comic masterpiece of complexity from one
of America's finest authors.(by the same author;Operation shylock)
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