-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- At 09:15 PM 12/17/95 -0500, Thaddeus J. Beier wrote:

---------- ... about the fate and capabilities of the CCC PIM (processor-in-memory) machine. A friend of mine was working on it, and it would have been a screaming machine, no doubt about it. He said that the Cray mostly acted like a really fast network for the processor chips.

I had thought that it may have been similar to an Active Memory design, but had no real clues to go by. Wasn't sure about the chip array path width either, but thought that 1 bit was probably the way to go given the array size.

... the PIM chips were made by a dedicated NSA company, Supercomputer Research Center, in Bowie MD.

Hmm... is that the name?

But, it was nowhere near finished when the company finally went down, and the team was completely disbanded. My friend was talking about going to the auction when the parts of the various machines were going to be sold, I don't know if he did so. He suspected that the various pieces would end up going back east to the Fort Meade area. Still, it is such an odd machine that you would probably have to transfer the staff to finish it, and that didn't happen.

Sorry Thad... but NOTHING 'just disappears' at the NSA...

In any case, while it was fast (1/2 million 1-bit processors, perhaps as low as 1 nanosecond (1 GHz) cycle time), it was not fast enough to brute force reasonably strong ciphers. It's really no joke that it would take a computer with picosecond clocks the size of the > earth more than the age of the universe to brute force IDEA, for instance.

Hahahahahahahah!!!!!!!!!! A cryptographer's most POWERFUL weapon, is A False Sense of Security... If you've read Kocher's abstract, you would NO DOUBT realize that there are ALWAYS options to be explored and exploited. I'm sorry, don't take it personal, but I think that this 'til the end o' time' argument leaks like a "sieve"... it's the classic linear thinking thing.

It would have made a great DES cracker, though; my back-of-the-envelope calculation has it cracking one key every .75 days on the average.

This sounds pretty pessimistic too...

thad

-- Thaddeus Beier email: thad@hammerhead.com Technology Development vox: 408) 286-3376 Hammerhead Productions fax: 408) 292-2244

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Well... maybe the timing wasn't right for the system's completion. After all, designing a computer with <1 nanosecond cycle time is not child's play. And in quantity it is even more difficult. A few more years of development with Transphaser logic and Holographic storage could work some wonders in computational capailities. Anitro - --- [This message has been signed by an auto-signing service. A valid signature means only that it has been received at the address corresponding to the signature and forwarded.] -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: 2.6.2 Comment: Gratis auto-signing service iQBFAwUBMNXt+SoZzwIn1bdtAQEQAQF/YKCYcSiH4BRswP7+4Sv1VIYynpH738vF LFa/31pQBJiEkmkpiykmOcL3YySghGsf =3nUQ -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----