Re: Net Regulation
To: cypherpunks@toad.com C >Douglas Barnes (cman@illuminati.io.com) writes: C >1) Let's say, just for instance, that all computer programmers in C >Europe and the US switch places, and become Permanent Tourists. Do you C >think that anyone would notice? Jobs that are ripe for virtual expatriation: o software writing (obviously) o all the rest of the software industry o all other kinds of writing o financial services o law o journalism o entertainment (acting, vocals, production, VR, techs, distribution, sales -- the whole chain) o telecommunications (almost all industry segments) o marketing, design, advertising, sales of most products o teaching (in spite of your claim to the contrary) o medicine (large chunks including specialist consultation and psychology). Slick Willie included "virtual medicine" in his AHSA'93 propaganda for God's sake. o gambling o "management" This is just with current technology, once the VR interface gets good enough, we can add prostitutes and surgeons to the list. C >3) One of the persistent problems in solving unemployment problems in C > both the US and Europe is that folks JUST WON'T MOVE. Let's assume that no American moves. What about all the people who are already offshore or in countries that permit easy offshore activities by their residents. With a 30% to 50% tax savings, they can undercut the domestic competition who will have to either relocate or face declines. C >Most Americans are hidebound, closed-minded people who couldn't C >even find the US on an unlabelled map, much less MOVE to another C >COUNTRY. But not a problem for many of the rest of the world's population. Besides, as we grow a society on the nets, any residents of *that* society can move their bodies anywhere without leaving home. And what are the political characteristics of net society? Since coercion is difficult, persuasion (whether reasoned or ranting) is the primary technique. It is a free society. As long as it remains free (and try to imagine the technical difficulties involved in bringing it to heel), many people will be spending a lot of their time in a free society (even the channel surfers downloading their favourite vids). They won't like having to come back to earth to deal with the DMV. C >4) The inability of most of our fellow citizens to process text and C > numbers is staggering; it's not clear by any means that they're C > ready for jobs in their same CITY where they live, if it involves C > any significant reading or writing skills. How are these people Their "point and click" muscles are well-developed. Once the VR interface improves... But seriously, they don't have to do anything to benefit from the technology-driven social revolution we're part of. They benefit from markets or electronics whether they know anything or not. Besides, they play one of the most important roles in the digital revolution -- as *customers*. C >Remember, they're still citizens of an alleged democracy and thus have C >their collective finger on one of the largest coercive apparati in the C >world. With no place to apply the force. A "target lean" environment not because there are so few targets but because they are mixed in with so much other activity. The power of the nation state was based on superior organization and its control of armed muscle, transportation, and communications. Aside from other states, its only opponents were poorly organized peasants or townies "bound to the soil." States no longer control communications or transportation and their opposition is rich and mobile. Their hierarchical organization is expensive, slow, and has few returns to scale in an era where I can pick up the phone and rent a 747 within an hour. It can't cope with very nimble markets that will continue to accumulate a higher and higher proportion of the world's wealth. The organized muscle deployed by states is of limited value with few open targets to fight. It just costs money. C >5) If folks don't move, but try to get cute with where their income C >is coming from, they will almost certainly be persecuted by the IRS, C >independent of current law, if their numbers become significant. Then why haven't they done so yet with tax compliance at an all-time low according to official IRS studies. 10 million non-filers, 10 million fraudulent filers, 52% unreported income by small businesses, 61% non-filers among US expatriates. C >It wouldn't take too many "examples" to force whatever tax regime the C >IRS felt was necessary. So governments are all powerful. They can't fail. The May Day parade in Moscow will be great next year. Tax evasion is impossible. You can't win, you can't break even, you can't get out of the game. Drugs have been banished from the cities; crime has disappeared; all government school pupils are literate, numerate, and well-groomed. I realize that it's sometimes hard to see major institutional change while it is underway. Governments face very grave institutional challenges. Revenue losses off the top will hurt as different factions fight for the remaining dough. Don't think of virtual expatriation as a conscious conversion to a philosophy of self-government, a political movement, or a "business plan" -- think of it as changing channels. Duncan Frissell And I just wanted to thank everyone for helping me write my talk for the First European Conference on Computers, Freedom, and Privacy (or whatever the order is) -- November 20th in London. --- WinQwk 2.0b#1165
Basically, Duncan, I agree with you as to the *desirability* of the outcome you describe, I'm just not as sure of its feasability. Re: Cheating in place Yes, folks cheat on their taxes, especially self-employed ones. But this is widely resented, and brings cries from the vast majority to sock it to those who fail to comply. Look at the blase acceptance by the populace of the draconian measures taken in the War on Drugs. Will similar measures be condoned in the War on Electronic Tax Cheats? We've seen how little is required for a chilling effect to take place vis-a-vis PGP, and how it's undercut its acceptance as a standard; if the FIDO-net folks can't be persuaded to take PGP messages, how are you going to persuade a substantial fraction of information workers to face much more serious criminal penalties? You're much more likely to end up with a sub-critical mass of folks who are periodically victimized by no-knock raids, property confiscation, etc. Re: Moving to cheat Certainly at present information entrepreneurs can slip through the tax laws as they apply to the notion of residence in a foreign country. It's fun, it's legal, and I've done it; I don't see it ever becoming a big trend for all but one or two percent of the population. Maybe big enough to get some governments to collude on grabbing folks and making them cough up taxes, maybe not. Will information technology bring down the government? I'd like to think so, but I don't see it happening in the next 10-20 years. I'm actually more concerned that, misused, it could re-empower the government to stick its nose in places where it doesn't belong. (Note: I use the word 'cheat' despite the fact that I take an extremely dim view of most government activites and taxes, simply because that's how it's going to be reported in the media if it ever becomes significant. It's how the hypothetical 'man on the street' who, say, fixes appliances for a living and has only the vaguest notion of your underlying philosophy, will view your activities.) -- ---------------- /\ Douglas Barnes cman@illuminati.io.com / \ Chief Wizard (512) 448-8950 (d), 447-7866 (v) / () \ Illuminati Online metaverse.io.com 7777 /______\
participants (2)
-
cman@IO.COM -
Duncan Frissell