Below is a repost of the original PipeNet article from February, 1995. The author is Wei Dai. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- A week ago I made a suggestion for a new protocol for untracibility, but only got one response. I'll try again, this time more forcefully. I'm not trying to convince anyone to implement this (though of course you're welcome to!), but just to think about it and give me feedback. Why is another protocol needed? Right now we have only two, each of which has its own set of tradeoffs. To summarize: Mix-Net (i.e., remailer-net): high latency, moderate bandwidth costs, and low complexity DC-Net: moderate latency, high bandwidth costs, and high complexity While the DC-Net will probably never be widely used, the remailer-net has a fair chance of one day providing a way for many people to send e-mail that not even governments can trace. However, I don't think this is enough. Efficient social and business relationships require that people be able to converse to each other in real time. Cryptoanarchy will not come about if people cannot do this anonymously. How well can two pseudonymous agents negotiate a contract if each message they send must be delayed several hours? The protocol I sugguested would have low latency, moderate bandwidth costs, and moderate complexity. It would be well suited for people to interact anonymously in a textual environment. This is what I wrote:

Imagine a server that allows you to open a low bandwidth (let's say around 100 cps, in order to reduce costs) link-encrypted telnet session with it, and provides you with a number of services, for example a link-encrypted talk session with another user. You'll need to maintain the link 24 hours a day to defend against statistical analysis, and of course you can chain a number of these servers together in a way similiar to chaining remailers.

Lance pointed out the chain cannot be built quickly. This is not a problem if servers connect to each other with relatively wide link-encrypted pipes and multiplex your connection into these pipes. In this system, latency would never be more than a few seconds, bandwidth cost is N*100 cps (point to point), N being the number of links in your chain. Implementation would probably be harder than remailers, but much easier than DC-Nets. The protocol would also provide both sender and receiver untracibility without any need for broadcasting. Wei Dai P.S. I never gave a name for the protocol... let's call it Pipe-net. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: 2.6.2 iQCVAwUBLzgewDl0sXKgdnV5AQGzvAQAgFaOxOzFPgS031z4jZRYUJp/+3BS5Con Kza7WsvZPvxzaNLh9ecD3aCx5dtf4muaiUKjC2HIItaLKEdZZPdzUGFd4wg1cY8G k8mvYNzDImr3ZtQ0HiqQ59PWhznad0GuhjQajB7RtpI+K/Z4uBaUEZGVoZZT+LHN MSjOl/k/yfg= =jgq6 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----