At 11:55 PM 8/26/97 -0700, Kent Crispin wrote:
On Mon, Aug 25, 1997 at 02:20:33PM -0700, Tim May wrote:
And I think that most of what passes for "help" actually does more harm than good, at least in the longterm.
There is no doubt that sometimes "help" does more harm than good. There is also no doubt that sometimes help does more good than harm. Platitudes like these don't really give one much real guidance.
For example, sending food aid to Third World countries sounds noble and good. But most studies show the real effect of such aid: it destroys the local infrastructure of food production and distribution. (Imagine being a poor Somali farmer bringing your grain to market, and seeing tons of U.S. grain being distributed freely...it wipes that farmer out, and his future years of production are gone, even after the U.S. food aid is also gone.)
So the farmer can die of starvation later rather than earlier. The problem is not with help, per se -- it's with the specifics of how the help is implemented. What do you think the farmer would chose -- get some food now, and take his chances with his food production at a later time, or die of starvation immediately?
A current case is North Korea. Of course if you give them food it will help perpetuate an evil government. On the other hand, if you don't give them food, lot's and lot's of people would die. Tim's answer is that you might as well let them die, rather than perpetuate the government that enslaves them. Others aren't quite as cold-blooded as Tim.
I would venture to guess that very limited sustanence and more active aid to the faltering industry would be more effective. Then again I have heard of brand new tractors rusting in the field because the local farmer couldn't or wouldn't adapt to it, so even aid to the industry can be ineffective.
For example, the welfare system. Who can argue that it produces persons unable or unwilling to take the available jobs, mostly at or near minimum wage? When a welfare mother of two or more children can collect the total equivalent (direct payments, food coupons, tax exemptions, day care) of $15 an hour, it would be foolish for her to apply for a job at Burger King for $6.35 an hour, and then have to pay almost that amount to put her kids in some day care center. The longer she is out of the job market, the worse it gets.
The welfare system obviously has all kinds of problems. It's not easy giving help without creating dependency. That doesn't mean it can't be done.
I like the idea of reviving the WPA. We have enough county and state jobs that need to get done, and do not require any formal training. Some can even be done by the blind, deaf, mentally handicapped, and wheelchair bound individuals who might actually jump at the chance to pull thier own weight. I believe the idea is called "right to work", but I could be misinformed.
For example, saving people from their bad choices in life. When we force insurers to cover those who do stupid, formerly uninsurable things, or when we force the providers of legally and freely-chose substances (tobacco, hamburger, guns, breast implants, rock climbing equipment, etc.) to pay for the stupid actions of others, even if only imagined, costs rise and choices narrow.
Yep. I don't see this as the same category of trying to help people, though. Rather, I think this example points out the end result of our adversarial legal system.
Pretty soon every revolver will have a warning label. "Warning, misuse of this tool can result in injury and death. By handling this item you consent to bear all legal responsibility reguarding its use." Never mind that such should be implied.
On Wed, Aug 27, 1997 at 12:49:42PM -0400, Sean Roach wrote:
At 11:55 PM 8/26/97 -0700, Kent Crispin wrote: [...]
Pretty soon every revolver will have a warning label. "Warning, misuse of this tool can result in injury and death. By handling this item you consent to bear all legal responsibility reguarding its use." Never mind that such should be implied.
Product liability issues are more prominent when something doesn't function as it is supposed to -- say you are trying to defend yourself against a thief, and the gun blows up in your face. This is not the same as assuming legal liability for when you shoot someone. Arguably, even then you should not be able to sue -- the small aircraft industry has been decimated by product liability issues. And I remember when Chouinard went out of the climbing equipment business because of threat of lawsuits. My understanding is that warning labels -- even signed liability releases -- are of limited use in these cases, because, while you can sign a binding contract that limits your ability to sue, you cannot so bind your survivors. -- Kent Crispin "No reason to get excited", kent@songbird.com the thief he kindly spoke... PGP fingerprint: B1 8B 72 ED 55 21 5E 44 61 F4 58 0F 72 10 65 55 http://songbird.com/kent/pgp_key.html
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- In <19970827174950.35762@bywater.songbird.com>, on 08/27/97 at 05:49 PM, Kent Crispin <kent@songbird.com> said:
On Wed, Aug 27, 1997 at 12:49:42PM -0400, Sean Roach wrote:
At 11:55 PM 8/26/97 -0700, Kent Crispin wrote: [...]
Pretty soon every revolver will have a warning label. "Warning, misuse of this tool can result in injury and death. By handling this item you consent to bear all legal responsibility reguarding its use." Never mind that such should be implied.
Product liability issues are more prominent when something doesn't function as it is supposed to -- say you are trying to defend yourself against a thief, and the gun blows up in your face. This is not the same as assuming legal liability for when you shoot someone.
Arguably, even then you should not be able to sue -- the small aircraft industry has been decimated by product liability issues. And I remember when Chouinard went out of the climbing equipment business because of threat of lawsuits.
My understanding is that warning labels -- even signed liability releases -- are of limited use in these cases, because, while you can sign a binding contract that limits your ability to sue, you cannot so bind your survivors.
I find that the majority of calls for tort reform here in the US is due to a lack of plain 'ol common sense in our judges and population in general. Lawsuits like the robber who sues the homeowner for breaking his leg, or the McD coffee case, or tens of thousands of other such cases would have been laughed out of court 50 yrs ago. - -- - --------------------------------------------------------------- William H. Geiger III http://www.amaranth.com/~whgiii Geiger Consulting Cooking With Warp 4.0 Author of E-Secure - PGP Front End for MR/2 Ice PGP & MR/2 the only way for secure e-mail. OS/2 PGP 2.6.3a at: http://www.amaranth.com/~whgiii/pgpmr2.html - --------------------------------------------------------------- -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: 2.6.3a Charset: cp850 Comment: Registered_User_E-Secure_v1.1b1_ES000000 iQCVAwUBNAT+JI9Co1n+aLhhAQFHaAP/UrW872K8o6PWnPZJeR4TwsJMTYfksfxv P+h9neT9xbV4JNmhtm10jpsHxp2+iwCvfsE23tOmaeTXviIcYqfUgsTLOJ553Pwj Ty4R1BFK0wTPjxob5/eMGo0/0uM265/+6EW7xJ2zIFnpruAjMZxQI3vL3fHWgYm+ 2wQ7/MdPMRc= =m9eA -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
participants (3)
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Kent Crispin -
Sean Roach -
William H. Geiger III