Pass Phrases

Bohdan Tashchuk fasttech!zeke at uu4.psi.com
Mon Jul 4 21:39:46 PDT 1994


We Americans have had many years of being forced to remember relatively
high-entropy things. Roughly 23 or 33 bits. I refer, of course, to phone
numbers. I, for one, have no problem remembering a few dozen of these,
in various area codes, even though I don't dial some of them for years.

Our neural cortexes have been "conditioned" to remember 7 digit (or 10 digit)
numbers. Much more easily than, say, 8 or 9 digit numbers.

So I claim that a simple way to get an easy 33 bits of entropy into your pass
phrase would be to generate a "random" 10 digit number, but then remember it
as an area code + phone number. You would, of course, combine this number
with some other sources of entropy, such as words or phrases.

If you really wanted to, you could forget the words or phrases and just
remember four numbers of this sort. You would have your magical 128+ bits
of entropy a lot more easily than remembering 40 random decimal digits.






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