[occi-wg] Query uniqueness

Gary Mazz garymazzaferro at gmail.com
Sun Apr 10 15:34:12 CDT 2011


Ok,
In this example:

        *Retrieving All Resource Instances Belonging to Mixin or Kind*
        The HTTP verb GET must be used to
        retrieve all resource instances. The service provider MUST
        return a listing containing all resource
        instances which belong to the requested Mixin or Kind:
         > GET /compute/ HTTP/1.1
         > [...]
        < HTTP/1.1 200 OK
        < [...]
        <
        < X-OCCI-Location: http://example.com/vms/user1/vm1
        < X-OCCI-Location: http://example.com/vms/user1/vm2
        < X-OCCI-Location: http://example.com/vms/user2/vm1

        An OCCI implementation MUST support a filtering mechanism. If a
        HTTP Category is provided in the
        request the server MUST only return the resource instances
        belonging to the provided Kind or Mixin.
        The provided HTTP category definition SHOULD be different from
        the Kind or Mixin definition which
        defined the location path used in the request.

        If an OCCI Entity attribute (X-OCCI-Attribute) is provided in
        the request the server MUST only return
        the resource instances which have a matching attribute value.


We see the the URI path '/compute/'. This name space confusion comes 
into the picture.. Is the URI path, indicating the 'location' specified 
by a category or is it the 'term' of the category? If it is the 
"location" there is the possibility of returning back multiple 
categories if the 'location' attribute is the same across multiple 
categories.  If it is the "term", there can be resources based on 
categories using the same 'term' but using differnt schemes.

-gary



On 4/10/2011 12:59 PM, Ralf Nyren wrote:
> please see below:
>
> On Sun, 10 Apr 2011 19:08:44 +0200, Gary Mazz 
> <garymazzaferro at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Maybe I'm looking that the specifications too long, but it seems you can
>> place more than one term in a query named space... for example, a query
>> named space '/network/'  could refer to both the occi scheme and a
>> private scheme.
>
> The namespace for different Category/Kind/Mixin instances is defined 
> by the scheme, e.g. http://schemas.ogf.org/occi/core#. In this case we 
> talk about the namespace for different types, i.e. Entity, Resource, 
> Link, Compute, Storage, etc.
>
> We also talk about the namespace used for Entity IDs, i.e. the IDs of 
> resource instances in a system. In the case of the HTTP Rendering this 
> namespace is mapped to the URL namespace of HTTP.
>
> To further complicate things we have a mechanism of hooking a 
> Kind/Mixin instances into this HTTP URL namespace by use of the 
> "location" parameter. As you know a Kind or Mixin instance represents 
> a collection of all resource instances (Entity sub-type instances) 
> associated with the Kind or Mixin. This collection can be retrieved by 
> querying the "location" URL.
>
> So to answer your question on the mapping of e.g. the "/network/" HTTP 
> path it depends if you have a Kind/Mixin hooked into that path or not. 
> If there is such a hook (i.e. you have a Category: ... 
> location=/network/ somewhere in the query interface) you will find the 
> collection of the Kind/Mixin. However if you do not have a Kind/Mixin 
> location mapped at /network/ you must follow the rules in section 
> 3.4.2 "Operation on Paths in the Name-space".
>
> hmm... makes sense? :P
>
>> There is no requirement that identical 'terms' used to describe a
>> resource category to have a similar or the same functional
>> characteristics as terms defined in the occi scheme.
>
> You are free to define e.g. Category: compute; 
> scheme=http://provider.com/blah#  which is represents a coffee 
> machine. It might be slightly misleading but as long as you use your 
> own scheme namespace you can essentially do whatever you want.
>
>> There is a mention of an "entity_type" to "Entity type uniquely
>> identi%0Cfied by the Kind instance." However it doesn't say 
>> "entity_type"
>> uniquely "identifies" the Kind Instance. The only way to uniquely
>> identify a Kind is by scheme:term.  And this leads back to the issue
>> with the query
>
> The Kind.entity_type is intended to contain a reference to the type (a 
> class in most OO langs) which is identified by the Kind. Example 
> (python-ish):
>
> # Compute is a class which inherits Resource which inherits Entity.
>
> # Thus is the Kind instance which identifies the Compute type (class) 
> defined:
> compute_kind = Kind()
> compute_kind.term = "compute"
> compute_kind.scheme = "http://schemas.ogf.org/occi/core#"
> compute_kind.entity_type = Compute
>
> # If you want to create a new Compute instance you could do:
> class_ref = compute_kind.entity_type
> my_compute = class_ref()
>
> So Kind.entity_type is a reference to the type which the Kind instance 
> identifies. This is of course not applicable to all programming 
> languages but the idea is that given an instance of Kind you should be 
> able to find out the Entity type it identifies.
>
> /Ralf
>

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