[DFDL-WG] Direct dispatch choice clarifications
Tim Kimber
KIMBERT at uk.ibm.com
Thu Aug 15 09:57:43 EDT 2013
See comment in <TK> tags.
regards,
Tim Kimber, DFDL Team,
Hursley, UK
Internet: kimbert at uk.ibm.com
Tel. 01962-816742
Internal tel. 37246742
From: Steve Hanson/UK/IBM at IBMGB
To: dfdl-wg at ogf.org,
Date: 15/08/2013 12:57
Subject: [DFDL-WG] Direct dispatch choice clarifications
Sent by: dfdl-wg-bounces at ogf.org
Looking at this in more detail prior to writing up behaviour for section
9, there are a couple of things missing from the spec or that need
clarification:
1) Description of elementID property should say that empty string is not
allowed (this was in the erratum).
2) Should say that an elementID on an elementRef overrides any elementID
on the global element (this was in the erratum).
3) Section 15.1.2 says that is a schema definition error if the elementId
values of global elements are not unique within a given namespace. I don't
see where namespace comes into this, the elementID is just a string so
surely it needs to be unique across namespaces? (Strictly elementID needs
only to be unique across the global elements involved in each specific
choice, but it was minuted that global uniqueness was desirable to allow
future xs:any support).
<TK>
In XML Schema, an xs:any does not, in general, match all global elements.
The 'namespace' attribute can narrow the set to elements from a specified
list of namespaces. There is no way in XML Schema 1.0 to further narrow
the xs:any, So the rule is designed to ensure that future usage of xs:any
when a single namespace is specified and processContents!='skip' does not
throw up schema definition errors. However...I note that XML Schema 1.1
allows a new way to narrow the scope of an xs:any ( by specifying a list
of not-included QNames ). My feeling is that the unique-within-namespace
check is fragile.
</TK>
4) Spec does not explicitly say that when choiceBranchRef is present each
branch of the choice must have an elementID. This must be the case, as
otherwise a choice branch will never be accessible.
5) Tim has suggested that if an element was silent about elementID, the
local name of the element could be used instead. So conceptually an
element would have an 'effective elementID'. This makes modelling easier
if the 'tag' in the data is the same as the element name.
<TK>...or if the element name is derivable from the 'tag' using a simple
XPath expression</TK>
The validation checks would need to ensure that the set of 'effective
elementIDs' was unique; for the global element check as currently
specified (see 3) this would mean that all global elements must have
unique local names, unless an elementID is carried - I think this is too
limiting.
>From minutes of 17th April 2012.
145
Provide a 'dispatch' way of discriminating a choice for better performance
of the envelope/payload use case (Steve, Mike, Suman)
12/7: See minutes. Need to choose a proposal and flesh out.
19/07: Waiting for proposals
26/07: Waiting for proposals
16/08: Waiting for proposals. Suman added to action.
...
1/11: Steve to send a proposal
...
21/03: Steve has sent a proposal. Mike has sent a counter proposal. Steve
to respond.
28/03: Steve has sent a revised proposal. Review for discussion next
week. Ensure proposal handles Mike's scenario where tag value to branch
mapping is not 1-1.
05/04: Discussed Mike's review comments and Suman's concerns. Agreed that
name should be elementID, should be a single DFDL String Literal value,
and that matching of choiceBranchRef expression result should only be
against elementID to avoid QName v String confusion. Steve to recirculate
with a schema example.
17/04: Closed. Discussion on whether the choiceBranchRef expression should
retiurn xs:string or something else. Agreed on xs:string. Discussed
whether elemenID should be a pure xs:string or a DFDL String Literal. For
consistency with other DFDL properties it should be a string literal, but
raw byte entities and character classes should be disallowed to avoid
complications. Discussed scope of uniqueness of elementIDs. Agreed that
uniqueness is both local to a choice, and across all global elements in
the same namespace (the latter is not strictly needed right now but
accommodates any future addition of xs:any). Agreed that elementID should
be on global element, local element, and element ref (in which case it
overrides any elementId on the global element, which is ok as the property
does not follow the usual scoping rules). Errata taken.
Regards
Steve Hanson
Architect, IBM Data Format Description Language (DFDL)
Co-Chair, OGF DFDL Working Group
IBM SWG, Hursley, UK
smh at uk.ibm.com
tel:+44-1962-815848
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Registered office: PO Box 41, North Harbour, Portsmouth, Hampshire PO6 3AU
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