Daily Mail: Fibre-optic cables may be used to eavesdrop up to 1km away, study sa
ys.
[1]https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-11057699/Fibre-optic-cables-u
sed-eavesdrop-1km-away-study-says.html

21st Century wire tap? Spies could use fibre-optic broadband cables to
EAVESDROP on people from over half a mile away, study shows

   By Jonathan Chadwick For Mailonline14:24 28 Jul 2022, updated 15:02 28
   Jul 202


   54


   comment
   Scientists have developed a system that picks up sound from fibre-optic
   cables
     * Fibre-optic cables use light pulses to transmit data and are used
       for broadband
     * But they are sensitive to changes in environmental pressure caused
       by sound
     * This security flaw may let snoopers eavesdrop on confidential
       conversations

   Fibre-optic cables could be used to eavesdrop on people over half a
   mile away by detecting changes in light that occur when they speak, a
   new study shows.

   Researchers in [2]China have developed a system that picks up sound at
   one end of a fibre-optic cable and transmits the audio at the other
   end.

   But they're sensitive to changes in environmental pressure, which could
   be caused by acoustic waves, such as sound from someone speaking – a
   potential security risk.Modern fibre optic cables, which use pulses of
   light to transmit data, deliver full fibre broadband (file photo)

   The new study was conducted by researchers at Tsinghua University,
   Beijing and published on the pre-print server [3]arXiv.

   'Optical fibre networks are widely deployed all over the world, which
   not only facilitates data transmission but also provides an opportunity
   to obtain additional information,' they say in their paper.

References

   1. https://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-11057699/Fibre-optic-cables-used-eavesdrop-1km-away-study-says.html
   2. https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/china/index.html
   3. https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.05267