verboten: “Nazi ideology placed great importance upon qualities such as courage, endurance, resourcefulness and strength of character, as well as upon comradeship.” - [PEACE]
Zenaan Harkness
zen at freedbms.net
Sun Jun 16 03:56:55 PDT 2019
Very interdasting ...
German WW2 Soldiers Were the Best, Outfighting by Far Their
English, US, Russian Foes
https://russia-insider.com/en/german-ww2-soldiers-were-best-outfighting-far-their-english-us-russian-foes/ri27242
http://www.ihr.org/other/bestsoldiers
The German soldiers of World War II have often been portrayed, both
during the war and in the decades since, as simple-minded,
unimaginative and brutish. Hollywood movies and popular U.S.
television shows have for years contrasted confident, able and
“cool” American GIs with slow-witted, cynical and cruel Germans.
… Like so much else that the public has been told about the Second
World War, this demeaning image bore little relation to reality. As
specialists of military history who have looked into the matter
agree, the men of Germany’s armed forces -- the Wehrmacht --
performed with unmatched ability and resourcefulness throughout the
nearly six years of conflict.
Trevor N. Dupuy
Trevor N. Dupuy, a noted American military analyst, US Army
Colonel, and author of numerous books and articles, studied the
comparative performance of the soldiers of World War II. On
average, he concluded, 100 German soldiers were the equivalent of
120 American, British or French soldiers, or 200 Soviet soldiers.
“On a man for man basis,” Dupuy wrote, “German ground soldiers
consistently inflicted casualties at about a 50 percent higher rate
than they incurred from the opposing British and American troops
under all circumstances [emphasis in original]. This was true when
they were attacking and when they were defending, when they had a
local numerical superiority and when, as was usually the case, they
were outnumbered, when they had air superiority and when they did
not, when they won and when they lost.” / 3
Other respected military historians, such as Martin van Creveld and
John Keegan, have made comparable assessments. Max Boot draws a
similar conclusion in his detailed book, War Made New. “Man for
man,” writes this influential author and military historian, “the
Wehrmacht was probably the most formidable fighting force in the
world until at least 1943, if not later. German soldiers were even
known for showing more initiative than the soldiers of democratic
France, Britain, and the United States. / 4
Another scholar who has written about this is Ben H. Shepherd, an
author of several books who teaches history at Glasgow Caledonian
University in Scotland. In a recent detailed work, Hitler’s
Soldiers: The German Army in the Third Reich, he dismantles the
image of “zombie-like obedience popularly ascribed to the German
military.” In fact, the Wehrmacht “stressed qualities such as
flexibility, daring and independent thinking,” and “Nazi ideology
placed great importance upon qualities such as courage, endurance,
resourcefulness and strength of character, as well as upon
comradeship.” He also takes note of “the stress that the German
army placed on superior organization. At all levels, the German
army was more effectively organized than all the opposing armies it
faced ...” / 5
Looking at the 1940 campaign in France, Shepherd writes: “... It
was the Germans’ own strength that enabled them to triumph so
spectacularly. Among other things, they profited from an
imaginative and daring operational plan. But if one single, overall
reason for the German army’s triumph in the west can be pinpointed,
it is that its doctrinal approach to tactics and operations far
outclassed that of its opponents. At all levels, it possessed
qualities of daring and adaptability, and a capacity to react to
the rapidly changing battlefield situation ... The qualities of the
German soldier, and the ability of commanders at all levels to
think and act independently and effectively, were indeed key to
German victory ...” / 6
Even after the tide of war had turned, he writes, German troops
fought well. “The army sustained its initial success thanks to high
levels of training, cohesion and morale among its troops, and
thanks also to excellent coordination with the Luftwaffe [air
force] ... Much has been made of the German soldier’s qualitative
superiority in the [June-July 1944] Normandy campaign, and there is
indeed much to be said in this. One especially exhaustive study of
the [German] Westheer in Normandy concludes that, all other things
being equal, a hundred Germans soldiers would have made an even
fight against 150 Allied soldiers.” / 7
“As a result of all this,” says Shepherd, “German army units
exhibited great staying power in defense [that is, especially
during the final year of the war]. They also exhibited great
resourcefulness and flexibility ... From 1943 onwards, the German
army executed a fighting retreat of unparalleled tenacity, against
an increasingly formidable Red Army in the east, and a Western
Allied coalition powered increasingly by the economic and military
might of the United Sates.” / 8
...
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