[liberationtech] Saudi Arabia implements electronic tracking system for women

Brian Conley brianc at smallworldnews.tv
Thu Nov 22 12:50:31 PST 2012


I would be interested to know whether this system involves any automated
tracking, such as a database of SIMs that are updated by default via SMS
when the relevant women's SIM passes immigration, etc.

It seems likely it is simply a database registry, cross referencing contact
information of male guardians with the respective woman being monitored.

In effect this means the men may also be tracked, at least their phones are
registered in a central database.

It seems the practicalities around how such a system functions may be an
effective way to organize Saudi men around a campaign? I guess it depends
whether, culturally, such a database of male SIMs is considered an
unacceptable invasion of privacy.

Thanks for the heads up!
On Nov 22, 2012 12:28 PM, "Mohammad Shublaq" <moh at riseup.net> wrote:

>
> http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2012/11/22/saudi-arabia-implements-electronic-tracking-system-for-women<http://www.rawstory.com/rs/2012/11/22/saudi-arabia-implements-electronic-tracking-system-for-women/?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter>
>
> RIYADH b Denied the right to travel without consent from their male
> guardians and banned from driving, women in Saudi Arabia are now monitored
> by an electronic system that tracks any cross-border movements.
>
> Since last week, Saudi womenbs male guardians began receiving text
> messages on their phones informing them when women under their custody
> leave the country, even if they are travelling together.
>
> Manal al-Sherif, who became the symbol of a campaign launched last year
> urging Saudi women to defy a driving ban, began spreading the information
> on Twitter, after she was alerted by a couple.
>
> The husband, who was travelling with his wife, received a text message
> from the immigration authorities informing him that his wife had left the
> international airport in Riyadh.
>
> bThe authorities are using technology to monitor women,b said columnist
> Badriya al-Bishr, who criticised the bstate of slavery under which women
> are heldb in the ultra-conservative kingdom.
>
> Women are not allowed to leave the kingdom without permission from their
> male guardian, who must give his consent by signing what is known as the
> byellow sheetb at the airport or border.
>
> The move by the Saudi authorities was swiftly condemned on social network
> Twitter b a rare bubble of freedom for millions in the kingdom b with
> critics mocking the decision.
>
> bHello Taliban, herewith some tips from the Saudi e-government!b read one
> post.
>
> bWhy donbt you cuff your women with tracking ankle bracelets too?b wrote
> Israa.
>
> bWhy donbt we just install a microchip into our women to track them
> around?b joked another.
>
> bIf I need an SMS to let me know my wife is leaving Saudi Arabia, then Ibm
> either married to the wrong woman or need a psychiatrist,b tweeted Hisham.
>
> bThis is technology used to serve backwardness in order to keep women
> imprisoned,b said Bishr, the columnist.
>
> bIt would have been better for the government to busy itself with finding
> a solution for women subjected to domestic violenceb than track their
> movements into and out of the country.
>
> Saudi Arabia applies a strict interpretation of sharia, or Islamic law,
> and is the only country in the world where women are not allowed to drive.
>
> In June 2011, female activists launched a campaign to defy the ban, with
> many arrested for doing so and forced to sign a pledge they will never
> drive again.
>
> No law specifically forbids women in Saudi Arabia from driving, but the
> interior minister formally banned them after 47 women were arrested and
> punished after demonstrating in cars in November 1990.
>
> Last year, King Abdullah b a cautious reformer b granted women the right
> to vote and run in the 2015 municipal elections, a historic first for the
> country.
>
> In January, the 89-year-old monarch appointed Sheikh Abdullatif Abdel Aziz
> al-Sheikh, a moderate, to head the notorious religious police commission,
> which enforces the kingdombs severe version of sharia law.
>
> Following his appointment, Sheikh banned members of the commission from
> harassing Saudi women over their behaviour and attire, raising hopes a more
> lenient force will ease draconian social constraints in the country.
>
> But the kingdombs breligious establishmentb is still to blame for the
> discrimination of women in Saudi Arabia, says liberal activist Suad
> Shemmari.
>
> bSaudi women are treated as minors throughout their lives even if they
> hold high positions,b said Shemmari, who believes bthere can never be
> reform in the kingdom without changing the status of women and treating
> themb as equals to men.
>
> But that seems a very long way off.
>
> The kingdom enforces strict rules governing mixing between the sexes,
> while women are forced to wear a veil and a black cloak, or abaya, that
> covers them from head to toe except for their hands and faces.
>
> The many restrictions on women have led to high rates of female
> unemployment, officially estimated at around 30 percent.
>
> In October, local media published a justice ministry directive allowing
> all women lawyers who have a law degree and who have spent at least three
> years working in a lawyerbs office to plead cases in court.
>
> But the ruling, which was to take effect this month, has not been
> implemented.
>
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