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Взаимодействие с Ростехнадзором, с Росприроднадзором. ***************************************************** С уважением, оргкомитет Николаева Ольга Владимировна Тел.: (812) 642-95-6O From noloader at gmail.com Thu Feb 2 11:16:07 2012 From: noloader at gmail.com (Jeffrey Walton) Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2012 14:16:07 -0500 Subject: [cryptography] OT: Key Internet [DNS] operator VeriSign hit by hackers Message-ID: http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/02/02/us-hacking-verisign-idUSTRE8110Z820120202 http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/46238729/ns/technology_and_science-security/ (Reuters) - VeriSign Inc, the company in charge of delivering people safely to more than half the world's websites, has been hacked repeatedly by outsiders who stole undisclosed information from the leading Internet infrastructure company. The previously unreported breaches occurred in 2010 at the Reston, Virginia-based company, which is ultimately responsible for the integrity of Web addresses ending in .com, .net and .gov. ... The VeriSign attacks were revealed in a quarterly U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission filing in October that followed new guidelines on reporting security breaches to investors. It was the most striking disclosure to emerge in a review by Reuters of more than 2,000 documents mentioning breach risks since the SEC guidance was published. ... _______________________________________________ cryptography mailing list cryptography at randombit.net http://lists.randombit.net/mailman/listinfo/cryptography ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From nathan at guardianproject.info Thu Feb 2 11:33:18 2012 From: nathan at guardianproject.info (Nathan of Guardian) Date: Thu, 02 Feb 2012 14:33:18 -0500 Subject: [liberationtech] Call for hardware researchers/hackers Message-ID: -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA256 One other project to review. Back in November, one of my students at NYU ITP led the technical effort of a project called the "L Train Notwork", a temporary pirate wifi network with custom LAN-based social apps and content, that ran for a time on the New York City subway. It was a big conceptual success, and people on the train during the hours it was deployed actually used their wifi enabled devices to access content that was not otherwise available on the public internet, out of reach of censors, loggers and filters. The happening itself was widely covered, but what was not shared widely enough, was that the code and design specs for how to build your own were also released. You can find everything you need to know at http://www.boxysean.com/projects/l-train-notwork.html and get in touch with the very talented Sean there. Nathan of Guardian wrote: >-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- >Hash: SHA256 > > > >Cyrus Farivar wrote: > >> >>I'm more interested in the kit, the hardware, than software. > >I think I get what you are looking for. Mostly the emerging trend we >are seeing is that the equivalent of $100usd gets you a very decent >smartphone, and while we know it is junk, there is a $30usd tablet >being touted in India. I believe people have posted about the Hauewei >Ideos to this list before, and if you search DealsExtreme or AliExpress >you will find a wide variety of generic Chinese android devices poised >to flood the developing world. > >While you aren't writing about software, it should be known that we >care and even focus on this level of device even more than the latest >4g extreme geniousphone. It is entirely possible to run Tor, secure >chat, encrypted SMS, and gpgemail on a 2.5g edge network from a very >inexpensive mobile device. > >When you start running VoIP servers on one of these, as the Serval >project does, and you combine it with the Commotion suitcase mesh, you >start to get some pretty exciting possibilities that are affordable and >reasonably could happen with easily accessible consumer kit. > >Best, > Nathan > > >- -- >Sent from Kaiten Mail for Android. Please excuse my brevity. >-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- >Version: APG v1.0.8 > >iJAEAREIADgFAk8q3FgxHE5hdGhhbiBvZiBHdWFyZGlhbiA8bmF0aGFuQGd1YXJk >aWFucHJvamVjdC5pbmZvPgAKCRDSrNIDs3TL0rIOAP9JIXT2lyfFsEY5uieSDtnP >CFiFgFKPuO6TAViuJj82rgD9E5O3Meay1vM2+kiwR3C2NSEIugftltsZufDJnbmj >62g= >=UGbV >-----END PGP SIGNATURE----- - -- Sent from Kaiten Mail for Android. Please excuse my brevity. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: APG v1.0.8 iJAEAREIADgFAk8q5P4xHE5hdGhhbiBvZiBHdWFyZGlhbiA8bmF0aGFuQGd1YXJk aWFucHJvamVjdC5pbmZvPgAKCRDSrNIDs3TL0hI3AP9243tO3JqWFbPgzO3M0pbD +6IaIrtBcAKo+kdgmxEftQD+Op6Z6aBv2glcw1U2oxj3W6c/nVpPDbZAA0d9c5VJ xXM= =8J9G -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- _______________________________________________ liberationtech mailing list liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. Please don't forget to follow us on http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From yvonedian at qcindustries.com Thu Feb 2 08:34:11 2012 From: yvonedian at qcindustries.com (Jen Marketta) Date: Thu, 02 Feb 2012 14:34:11 -0200 Subject: 10 Free Viagra Pills. Order cheap Cialis plus many other generic Cialis erectile dysfunction drugs. 46ztf364u7dc2u Message-ID: <73f52j40w71-13270213-173w6g72@ykuqbkcjtk> Buy Viagra, Cialis, Levitra - Cheap Generic Cialis Without Prescription 10 Free Viagra Pills. Order cheap Cialis plus many other generic Cialis erectile dysfunction drugs. Lowest prices and Satisfaction Guaranteed http://pills2012-med.ru From joss at pseudonymity.net Thu Feb 2 07:02:31 2012 From: joss at pseudonymity.net (Joss Wright) Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2012 15:02:31 +0000 Subject: [liberationtech] Concept for takedown-resistant publishing Message-ID: > Torrent files are slowly being replaced by magnet links. The next > problem is that most browsers don't understand magnet links, so unless > you have a BitTorrent client installed, the links won't take you anywhere. > > So it might be interesting to think about embedding a small BitTorrent > client in the browser to handle magnet links. It would need to be > embedded because once the torrent's finished downloading you want to > unpack it and view it in the same browser window where you clicked on > the link. >From a practical perspective, I think that the use of magnet links with an embedded browser is an interesting way to make certain documents harder to censor, as a supplement to the web but not in place of it. I'm not sure that anyone has proposed this, but remember that the majority of users' active web browsing experiences are not concerned with the retrieval of static pages, but instead making specific requests that are handled and packaged by the web server before being sent to the user. (Just accessing Google's main page isn't very interesting, it's access to the search results from their database, which we get by interacting with the main page that is important. Reading a news site typically gets you a set of articles drawn from their database on demand, that are formatted to create the page as you see it.) This means that the BitTorrent approach is useful for accessing static documents, but not (in general) for what we would consider web browsing. There are therefore three problems with this BitTorrent-style approach, The first is the standard bootstrap problem -- how you get that first link into the system. This wouldn't seem to be the main issue, as a 'seed' link could be bookmarked for long-term availability. (I imagine it would be harder in practise, but let's leave that problem there.) The second is that it's trivial to censor BitTorrent at the protocol level. Web browsing is easy to censor as well, but the average user's view is that the web is equivalent to the internet. If you block the web as a whole then you will upset all internet users. Blocking BitTorrent as a whole is much less of a concern. More subtly, BitTorrent is reasonably trackable and would leak the information of who is accessing what -- not something you really want for access to documents that your powerful adversary is trying to block. The third. and really the major, problem is that if using BitTorrent in this way actually results in using the traditional web for traditional web usage, and BitTorrent, either via .torrents or via magnet links, for censored or blocked documents, then you haven't actually moved a long way from simply having a BitTorrent client integrated with your web browser. That simply results in the method of bypassing censorship for static documents that is already widely in use today. Joss _______________________________________________ liberationtech mailing list liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. Please don't forget to follow us on http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From roamedulg at roberttalbott.com Thu Feb 2 05:25:51 2012 From: roamedulg at roberttalbott.com (=?koi8-r?B?7sHMz8fJLCDP0NTJzcnawcPJ0Q==?=) Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2012 15:25:51 +0200 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?7MXHxc7EydLP18HOycUgySDVyM/EIM/UIMHGxsnMydLP18HOzs/T1Mk=?= Message-ID: 13 февраля 2012 г. Легендирование и уход от аффилированности. Конкретные примеры 8 (499) Ч4539_68 и +7 495 742\9I\98 Программа: 1. Общие понятия. "Черные", "серые" и "белые" схемы. "Явные признаки налоговых схем": происхождение и способы выявления. 2. Прямая и косвенная аффилированность. Что такое аффилированность и взаимозависимость лиц по новому антитрансфертному законодательству. Признаки аффилированности, в т.ч. косвенные. Негативные последствия аффилированности и когда она допустима. "Искусственное дробление бизнеса с целью уклонения от уплаты налогов" (подход "как к ЮКОСу", примеры его использования после собственно ЮКОСа, применение к "однодневкам"). Деловые цели, обосновывающие деление бизнеса. Что делать если аффилированность уже есть: три возможных модели поведения. Примеры из практики. 3. Способы ухода от аффилированности. Использование номинальных учредителей и директоров компаний, ИП. Кто может быть номиналом? Номиналы-нерезиденты: юридические и физические лица. Траст: номиналы по закону, а не "по понятиям". Как защититься от номинала: юридические и экономические способы. Простое товарищество с физлицом-номиналом? 4. Отсутствие убедительной деловой цели сделок/действий налогоплательщика или происходящих в бизнесе изменений. Постановление ВАС № 53. Для чего нужна "легенда" и кому ее рассказывать? Когда никакая легенда не спасет. Две модели построения легенды: "инициатива сверху" и "инициатива снизу". Косвенное документальное подтверждение легенды. Примеры деловых целей и типовых обосновывающих их легенд для разных схем, в т.ч. для: * отношений с недобросовестными поставщиками; * завышенных или заниженных цен реализации; * любого аутсорсинга; * управляющей компании (или управляющего); * ИП-бывших работников, в т.ч. для перевода коммерческого персонала в отдельное юрлицо или на ИП; * выделения транспортного подразделения в отдельное юрлицо; * разбиения ранее единого бизнеса – объяснение прямой или косвенной аффилированности в прошлом или настоящем; * посреднического договора или договора простого товарищества; * платежей от нерезидентных компаний на счета физлиц; * перехода на УСН; * высоких процентов по долговым обязательствам или штрафных санкций; * крупных расходов физлиц ("откуда деньги?"). 5. Другие признаки налоговых схем: * резкие изменения в любую сторону показателей деятельности налогоплательщика; * убыточность деятельность и/или переплата по НДС; * совокупная налоговая нагрузка/рентабельность продаж или активов, средняя зарплата значительно меньше средней по отрасли; * размер вычетов по НДС выше считающегося приемлемым. 6. Ответы на вопросы. По желанию – экспресс-анализ и разработка индивидуальных легенд для компаний-участниц. Стоимость участия: 9 000 рублей По вопpоcам подробной информации и pегucтаpацuu обpащайтеcь по тел: +7 499 Ч45Ч.095 : 7 (499) 4Ч5/3968 -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: text/html Size: 5198 bytes Desc: not available URL: From eugen at leitl.org Thu Feb 2 07:12:37 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2012 16:12:37 +0100 Subject: [liberationtech] Concept for takedown-resistant publishing Message-ID: <20120202151237.GX7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Joss Wright ----- From jra at baylink.com Thu Feb 2 14:38:57 2012 From: jra at baylink.com (Jay Ashworth) Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2012 17:38:57 -0500 (EST) Subject: Verisign deep-hacked. For months. Message-ID: Oh, my. http://finance.yahoo.com/news/Key-Internet-operator-rb-2857339070.html Cheers, -- jra -- Jay R. Ashworth Baylink jra at baylink.com Designer The Things I Think RFC 2100 Ashworth & Associates http://baylink.pitas.com 2000 Land Rover DII St Petersburg FL USA http://photo.imageinc.us +1 727 647 1274 ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From eugen at leitl.org Thu Feb 2 09:15:38 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2012 18:15:38 +0100 Subject: Do You Like Online Privacy? You May Be a Terrorist Message-ID: <20120202171538.GA7343@leitl.org> http://publicintelligence.net/do-you-like-online-privacy-you-may-be-a-terrorist/ Do You Like Online Privacy? You May Be a Terrorist February 1, 2012 in Featured Public Intelligence A flyer designed by the FBI and the Department of Justice to promote suspicious activity reporting in internet cafes lists basic tools used for online privacy as potential signs of terrorist activity. The document, part of a program called bCommunities Against Terrorismb, lists the use of banonymizers, portals, or other means to shield IP addressb as a sign that a person could be engaged in or supporting terrorist activity. The use of encryption is also listed as a suspicious activity along with steganography, the practice of using bsoftware to hide encrypted data in digital photosb or other media. In fact, the flyer recommends that anyone boverly concerned about privacyb or attempting to bshield the screen from view of othersb should be considered suspicious and potentially engaged in terrorist activities. Logging into an account associated with a residential internet service provider (such as Comcast or AOL), an activity that could simply indicate that you are on a trip, is also considered a suspicious activity. Viewing any content related to bmilitary tacticsb including manuals or brevolutionary literatureb is also considered a potential indicator of terrorist activity. This would mean that viewing a number of websites, including the one you are on right now, could be construed by a hapless employee as an highly suspicious activity potentially linking you to terrorism. The bPotential Indicators of Terrorist Activitiesb contained in the flyer are not to be construed alone as a sign of terrorist activity and the document notes that bjust because someonebs speech, actions, beliefs, appearance, or way of life is different; it does not mean that he or she is suspicious.b However, many of the activities described in the document are basic practices of any individual concerned with security or privacy online. The use of PGP, VPNs, Tor or any of the many other technologies for anonymity and privacy online are directly targeted by the flyer, which is distributed to businesses in an effort to promote the reporting of these activities. From jhughes at changesurfer.com Thu Feb 2 11:23:36 2012 From: jhughes at changesurfer.com (Hughes, James J.) Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2012 19:23:36 +0000 Subject: [tp] Drones for Human Rights! Message-ID: January 30, 2012 http://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/31/opinion/drones-for-human-rights.html?sq=Drones%20for%20Human%20Rights&st=cse&scp=1&pagewanted=print Drones for Human Rights By ANDREW STOBO SNIDERMAN and MARK HANIS Washington DRONES are not just for firing missiles in Pakistan. In Iraq, the State Department is using them to watch for threats to Americans. It's time we used the revolution in military affairs to serve human rights advocacy. With drones, we could take clear pictures and videos of human rights abuses, and we could start with Syria. The need there is even more urgent now, because the Arab League's observers suspended operations last week. They fled the very violence they were trying to monitor. Drones could replace them, and could even go to some places the observers, who were escorted and restricted by the government, could not see. This we know: the Syrian government isn't just fighting rebels, as it claims; it is shooting unarmed protesters, and has been doing so for months. Despite a ban on news media, much of the violence is being caught on camera by ubiquitous cellphones. The footage is shaky and the images grainy, but still they make us YouTube witnesses. Imagine if we could watch in high definition with a bird's-eye view. A drone would let us count demonstrators, gun barrels and pools of blood. And the evidence could be broadcast for a global audience, including diplomats at the United Nations and prosecutors at the International Criminal Court. Drones are increasingly small, affordable and available to nonmilitary buyers. For hundreds of thousands of dollars - no longer many millions - a surveillance drone could be flying over protests and clashes in Syria. An environmental group, the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society, has reported that it is using drones to monitor illegal Japanese whaling in the waters of the Southern Hemisphere. In the past few years, human-rights groups and the actor and activist George Clooney, among others, have purchased satellite imagery of conflict zones. Drones can see even more clearly, and broadcast in real time. We could record the repression in Syria with unprecedented precision and scope. The better the evidence, the clearer the crimes, the higher the likelihood that the world would become as outraged as it should be. This sounds a lot like surveillance, and it would be. It would violate Syrian airspace, and perhaps a number of Syrian and international laws. It isn't the kind of thing nongovernmental organizations usually do. But it is very different from what governments and armies do. Yes, we (like them) have an agenda, but ours is transparent: human rights. We have a duty, recognized internationally, to monitor governments that massacre their own people in large numbers. Human rights organizations have always done this. Why not get drones to assist the good work? It may be illegal in the Syrian government's eyes, but supporting Nelson Mandela in South Africa was deemed illegal during the apartheid era. To fly over Syria's territory may violate official norms of international relations, but governments do this when they support opposition groups with weapons, money or intelligence, as NATO countries did recently in Libya. In any event, violations of Syrian sovereignty would be the direct consequence of the Syrian state's brutality, not the imperialism of outsiders. There are some obvious risks and downsides to the drone approach. The Syrian government would undoubtedly seize the opportunity to blame a foreign conspiracy for its troubles. Local operators of the drones could be at risk, though a higher-end drone could be controlled from a remote location or a neighboring country. Such considerations figured in conversations we have had with human rights organizations that considered hiring drones in Syria, but opted in the end for supplying protesters with phones, satellite modems and safe houses. For nearly a year now, brave amateurs with their tiny cameras arguably have been doing the trick in Syria. In those circumstances, the value that a drone could add might not be worth the investment and risks. Even if humanitarian drones are not used in Syria, they should assume their place in the arsenal of human rights advocates. It is a precedent worth setting, especially in situations where evidence of large-scale human rights violations is hard to come by. Drones can reach places and see things cell phones cannot. Social media did not document the worst of the genocide in the remote villages of Darfur in 2003 and 2004. Camera-toting protesters could not enter the fields where 8,000 men and boys were massacred in Srebrenica in 1995. Graphic and detailed evidence of crimes against humanity does not guarantee a just response, but it helps. If human rights organizations can spy on evil, they should. Andrew Stobo Sniderman and Mark Hanis are co-founders of the Genocide Intervention Network. ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From jacob at appelbaum.net Thu Feb 2 10:52:29 2012 From: jacob at appelbaum.net (Jacob Appelbaum) Date: Thu, 02 Feb 2012 19:52:29 +0100 Subject: [liberationtech] On satellite phones Message-ID: Hi, We've talked a bit about sat phone security on this list - I'm glad that these guys have made their research public: http://cryptanalysis.eu/blog/2012/02/02/dont-trust-satellite-phones-the-gmr-1-and-gmr-2-ciphers-have-been-broken/ "In a nutshell, they were able to reverse engineer and to break the secret ciphers used in many satellite phone systems, namely the GMR-1 and the GMR-2 ciphers." I hope that their research helps to put these questions about sat phone security to rest. They did an amazing job. All the best, Jacob _______________________________________________ liberationtech mailing list liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. Please don't forget to follow us on http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From dmargo at eecs.harvard.edu Thu Feb 2 17:02:37 2012 From: dmargo at eecs.harvard.edu (Daniel Margo) Date: Thu, 02 Feb 2012 20:02:37 -0500 Subject: [liberationtech] Fw: Concept for takedown-resistant publishing Message-ID: Let me try to explain what is and isn't technically difficult about this idea. Feel free to pass it around. I have cc'd the liberationtech list. Torrent is an open protocol. There are numerous open source torrent libraries. Opera can download torrents natively, for Firefox there are extensions to do this, and so far as I know every browser has some kind of plug-able framework for MIME type (Internet media type) handling. To have a browser download and then open a torrent of a page is totally realistic, and probably not that much code. The problem is that this is not the actual technical challenge. The actual challenges are these: 1. Name resolution: How do I find the torrent file, and then the P2P cloud itself? 2. Updates: How do I share a Web site as a living, updating document? 3. Server backend: Is it realistic to run a modern Web site without a client-server relationship? 1. Name resolution comes in two parts: finding the torrent file, and then finding the actual P2P cloud. Web sites like The Pirate Bay function as name resolution services for finding torrent files, but obviously any single such server can be blocked. What I presume we actually desire is a name resolution service just like DNS for Web sites: you type in a URL, it gets resolved to a torrent file. URLs have a hostname and a path, e.g. "www.hostname.com/path/to/torrent.file". "www.hostname.com" is resolved by DNS to a server, and then "/path/to/torrent.file" is resolved by that server. So unfortunately, you don't gain any takedown resistance by hosting your torrent file at "www.myserver.com/my.torrent", because if "www.myserver.com" is taken down, then "/my.torrent" can't be resolved. So what you would actually need is for DNS to provide hostname resolution directly into torrents. This is a sweet idea, but changing DNS is hard. Even if you could do that, well, what's in a "torrent file"? A torrent file contains information to get you joined into the P2P cloud; specifically, it contains the address of a tracker, a central server that gates entry into the cloud. If the tracker is down or blocked by some technology, you can't enter the cloud. This is primarily a weakness of the BitTorrent protocol, and not the idea itself; there are extensions to BitTorrent and other P2P protocols that are resilient to this weakness. But fundamentally, finding your way into the P2P cloud is an act of name resolution to find other peers in the cloud, which is most easily done by a name resolution server, in this case the tracker. If we're going about making changes to DNS, probably the most technically sane (but politically unrealistic) solution would be for DNS itself to provide tracking capability for the cloud. Again, that is a sweet idea, but changing DNS is hard. I don't mean to suggest these issues are insurmountable, merely that this is the actual Hard Part. 2. In order to support dynamic content there has to be a cryptographic distinction between updates coming from the legitimate publisher of the site (Alice), and subterfuge coming from Evil Eve. Cryptographic authentication might be authenticated by the data being shared (e.g. this data is signed by Alice, and everybody knows her signature) or by the P2P network itself (e.g. in addition to sharing the torrent, the servers also provide a distributed authentication service that will only accept updates signed by Alice). I am by no means an expert on this subject, so I will refrain from talking about it extensively, but I bring it up merely because cryptography is non-optional for any dynamic scheme, and I'm not aware of any update-able, cryptographically-secured P2P torrents. It sounds like maybe they should exist? It also sounds Hard, and Google isn't turning anything up. Again, I'm not suggesting these issues are insurmountable; in some sense Google Docs does all this. But they do it with a pretty sophisticated backend that glues many technologies together (I guarantee Google has a killer internal name resolution and authentication service), and I have no idea how Hard it would be to make those parts takedown-resistant (in the sense that there are no central servers. There are unquestionably central servers at Google). 3. The real elephant in the room is that modern Web sites are best thought of as programs, not files, and program distribution is infinitely harder than file distribution. When you visit a Wordpress blog, what you appear to receive is an HTML file: but in actuality that HTML was streamed by a PHP script running on the server talking to a MySQL database. The number of layers in this onion is arbitrary; it's anything you could run on a computer. Arbitrary code, or I could hook MSPaint up to the thing if I wanted it enough. Distributing *and executing* arbitrary code like this is Quite Possibly Impossible, and if it is possible it is Very Far Away. At any rate, BitTorrent can't do this. The word "arbitrary" is important. In specific cases, you can certainly find a case-specific resolution. Diaspora is building something like a distributed social network "program", and I do honestly believe that with a lot of code and hard thinking, you could distribute a Wordpress blog's backend on P2P. It would probably require a total rewrite of Wordpress such that it wouldn't even be the same piece of software, and you would have to solve the other Hard Problems above, but I think it is technically possible at this time. But in the general case, you might have more luck working towards a Singularity and then asking the Machine-Gods for an answer. What seems more realistic to me is taking snapshots of a Web site and distributing those as files instead, rather than trying to distribute the actual Web site program. That's why we designed Mirror As You Link to work that way. These are all the hard issues I can think of, as a technical person with some distributed systems background. There may be others, since in some cases we're really exploring uncharted waters here. - Daniel Margo On 02/02/2012 10:40 AM, Kendra Albert wrote: > Some interesting stuff > > --- > Kendra Albert > > Research Assistant to Jonathan Zittrain > Berkman Center for Internet and Society > Harvard University > > Forwarded message: > >> *From:* Jonathan Zittrain >> *To:* Rob Faris >> *Cc:* emstark at gmail.com, Kendra Albert >> , Alicia Solow-Niederman (Google Docs) >> >> *Date:* Wednesday, February 1, 2012 6:08:49 PM >> *Subject:* Re: Fwd: [liberationtech] Concept for takedown-resistant >> publishing >> >> thanks >> >> At UTC-5 03:51 PM 2/1/2012, Rob Faris wrote: >>> I have no idea if this has any merit - but think of you when I see >>> content mirroring. >>> >>> >>> -------- Original Message -------- >>> Subject: [liberationtech] Concept for takedown-resistant publishing >>> Date: Wed, 01 Feb 2012 21:49:42 +0100 >>> From: Fabio Pietrosanti (naif) >>> >>> To: liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> Hi all, >>> >>> with a brainstorming with various persons it went out an idea of a >>> concept of a takedown-resistat publishing system for website. >>> >>> I'm writing here to submit the concept idea to contribution/critics, >>> maybe someone will do it someday (if feasible). >>> >>> I tried to abstract two concept: >>> >>> a) What is a website? >>> A website is a set of information (text/images) that can be accessed by >>> a user trough a web browser. >>> >>> b) What do you need to be takedown-resistant? >>> Have a lot of mirrors, on as many server as possible around the globe. >>> >>> c) How do you make a lot of mirror available? >>> By making use a very simple and diffused technology for the mirroring, >>> possibly something that's already diffused across a lot of users. >>> >>> d) Which is the most known/used information distribution/mirroring >>> system used nowday? >>> >>> Bittorrent P2P system. >>> Bittorrent is the system that today is most used to do file-sharing, >>> de-facto spreading, distributing, mirroring files. >>> Bittorrent software is widely available and heavily diffused among >>> users. >>> >>> So, if it would be possible to let a browser easily access the content >>> available on bittorrent, it would be possible to easily create a >>> scalable, distributed and resistant network of mirrors capable of >>> resisting takedown. >>> >>> Obviously this require: >>> - That the content on bittorrent should be file containing all the >>> elements of the website glued together >>> - That the web browser should have capability to access a such content >>> on Bittorrent >>> >>> I am not entering into the technological discussion, if it's feasible or >>> not feasible (maybe not, maybe yes). >>> >>> As a concept, what do you think? Other ideas/extensions? >>> >>> -naif >>> _______________________________________________ >>> liberationtech mailing list >>> >>> liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu >>> >>> Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: >>> >>> >>> https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech >>> >>> If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once >>> you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail >>> batched in a daily digest?" >>> >>> You will need the user name and password you receive from the list >>> moderator in monthly reminders. >>> >>> Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. >>> >>> Please don't forget to follow us on >>> >>> http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech > _______________________________________________ liberationtech mailing list liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. Please don't forget to follow us on http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From jameswlosey at gmail.com Thu Feb 2 17:19:19 2012 From: jameswlosey at gmail.com (James Losey) Date: Thu, 2 Feb 2012 20:19:19 -0500 Subject: [liberationtech] Drones for Human Rights Message-ID: I would venture to guess that a considerable factor is resources. Recent FOIA responsesstate that keeping a Predator drone in the air for 24 hours requires 170 personnel. Granted this is a) a Predator drone, and b) few (if any) on this list would argue that the Military is an exemplar of efficiency, there is a time and expense in supporting drones with a considerable range. I support thinking about positive ways of exploiting technology but a greater question might be: what is the goal of the operation? I agree with the proposal that "Drones can reach places and see things cell phones cannot." and I think on that front, there are a number of innovative ways to approach transparency. For example, this past year students in Chile useda weather balloon and an iPhone to provide coverage of a protest. Along this line of thinking, what is the range, the type of coverage, and requirements that should be considered? Best, J On Thu, Feb 2, 2012 at 7:28 PM, Nabiha Syed wrote: > It* is* surprising that it's not more widespread already, right? But it is > getting more and more popular --the Drone Journalism > Labis trying to encourage the > use of drones, and I believe the > Occupy folks< > http://techland.time.com/2011/12/21/occupy-wall-streets-new-drone-the-occucopter/ > >have > been using drones to monitor their encampments recently, too. > > As shameless self-promotion, I'll be interviewing Mickey > Osterreicherof the National Press > Photographers Association about surveillance drones > and drone journalism for the Harvard Law and Policy Review blog -- I'd be > happy to share the link once it's up! > > Nabiha > > > > Nabiha Syed > First Amendment Fellow > The New York Times Company > 620 Eighth Avenue > New York, NY 10018 > nabiha.syed at nytimes.com | 212.556.5187 > > On Thu, Feb 2, 2012 at 7:20 PM, Yosem Companys >wrote: > > > A group of Stanford students pitched this idea for a startup 8 years ago! > > And yet no one is doing it yet? > > > > YC > > > > > > > > ********************** > > > > January 30, 2012 > > > > Drones for Human Rights > > > > By ANDREW STOBO SNIDERMAN and MARK HANIS, New York Times > > > > DRONES are not just for firing missiles in Pakistan. In Iraq, the State > > Department is using them to watch for threats to Americans. Itbs time we > > used the revolution in military affairs to serve human rights advocacy. > > > > With drones, we could take clear pictures and videos of human rights > > abuses, and we could start with Syria. > > > > The need there is even more urgent now, because the Arab Leaguebs > observers > > suspended operations last week. > > > > They fled the very violence they were trying to monitor. Drones could > > replace them, and could even go to some places the observers, who were > > escorted and restricted by the government, could not see. This we know: > the > > Syrian government isnbt just fighting rebels, as it claims; it is > shooting > > unarmed protesters, and has been doing so for months. Despite a ban on > news > > media, much of the violence is being caught on camera by ubiquitous > > cellphones. The footage is shaky and the images grainy, but still they > make > > us YouTube witnesses. > > > > Imagine if we could watch in high definition with a birdbs-eye view. A > > drone would let us count demonstrators, gun barrels and pools of blood. > And > > the evidence could be broadcast for a global audience, including > diplomats > > at the United Nations and prosecutors at the International Criminal > Court. > > > > Drones are increasingly small, affordable and available to nonmilitary > > buyers. For hundreds of thousands of dollars b no longer many millions b > a > > surveillance drone could be flying over protests and clashes in Syria. > > > > An environmental group, the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society, has > reported > > that it is using drones to monitor illegal Japanese whaling in the waters > > of the Southern Hemisphere. In the past few years, human-rights groups > and > > the actor and activist George Clooney, among others, have purchased > > satellite imagery of conflict zones. Drones can see even more clearly, > and > > broadcast in real time. > > > > We could record the repression in Syria with unprecedented precision and > > scope. The better the evidence, the clearer the crimes, the higher the > > likelihood that the world would become as outraged as it should be. > > > > This sounds a lot like surveillance, and it would be. It would violate > > Syrian airspace, and perhaps a number of Syrian and international laws. > It > > isnbt the kind of thing nongovernmental organizations usually do. But it > is > > very different from what governments and armies do. Yes, we (like them) > > have an agenda, but ours is transparent: human rights. We have a duty, > > recognized internationally, to monitor governments that massacre their > own > > people in large numbers. Human rights organizations have always done > this. > > Why not get drones to assist the good work? > > > > It may be illegal in the Syrian governmentbs eyes, but supporting Nelson > > Mandela in South Africa was deemed illegal during the apartheid era. To > fly > > over Syriabs territory may violate official norms of international > > relations, but governments do this when they support opposition groups > with > > weapons, money or intelligence, as NATO countries did recently in Libya. > In > > any event, violations of Syrian sovereignty would be the direct > consequence > > of the Syrian statebs brutality, not the imperialism of outsiders. > > > > There are some obvious risks and downsides to the drone approach. The > > Syrian government would undoubtedly seize the opportunity to blame a > > foreign conspiracy for its troubles. Local operators of the drones could > be > > at risk, though a higher-end drone could be controlled from a remote > > location or a neighboring country. > > > > Such considerations figured in conversations we have had with human > rights > > organizations that considered hiring drones in Syria, but opted in the > end > > for supplying protesters with phones, satellite modems and safe houses. > For > > nearly a year now, brave amateurs with their tiny cameras arguably have > > been doing the trick in Syria. In those circumstances, the value that a > > drone could add might not be worth the investment and risks. > > > > Even if humanitarian drones are not used in Syria, they should assume > their > > place in the arsenal of human rights advocates. It is a precedent worth > > setting, especially in situations where evidence of large-scale human > > rights violations is hard to come by. > > > > Drones can reach places and see things cell phones cannot. Social media > did > > not document the worst of the genocide in the remote villages of Darfur > in > > 2003 and 2004. Camera-toting protesters could not enter the fields where > > 8,000 men and boys were massacred in Srebrenica in 1995. Graphic and > > detailed evidence of crimes against humanity does not guarantee a just > > response, but it helps. > > > > If human rights organizations can spy on evil, they should. > > > > *Andrew Stobo Sniderman and Mark Hanis are co-founders of the Genocide > > Intervention Network.* > > _______________________________________________ > > liberationtech mailing list > > liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu > > > > Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: > > > > https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech > > > > If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click > > above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily > > digest?" > > > > You will need the user name and password you receive from the list > > moderator in monthly reminders. > > > > Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. > > > > Please don't forget to follow us on http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech > > > _______________________________________________ > liberationtech mailing list > liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu > > Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: > > https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech > > If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click > above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily > digest?" > > You will need the user name and password you receive from the list > moderator in monthly reminders. > > Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. > > Please don't forget to follow us on http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech > _______________________________________________ liberationtech mailing list liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. Please don't forget to follow us on http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From q06 at difusion.com Thu Feb 2 08:10:21 2012 From: q06 at difusion.com (=?koi8-r?B?Iu/M2MfBIOXXx8XO2MXXzsEi?=) Date: Fri, 2 Feb 2012 21:40:21 +0530 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?8NLJx8zB28HFzSDXINTFwdTSICAg?= Message-ID: <01cce1f3$43575080$aa0ad675@q06> -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: text/html Size: 315 bytes Desc: not available URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... 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The Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Systems Association (UAVSA), a trade group that represents the drone industry to the UK government, has recommended drones deployed in Britain should be shown to "benefit mankind in general", be decorated with humanitarian-related advertisements, and be painted bright colours to distance them from those used in warzones, details from a UAVSA presentation show. Plans are also under way to establish corridors of segregated airspace to fly drones b or UAVs b between restricted "danger zones" (airspace where test flights take place) in isolated parts of England and Wales. A series of presentations given by industry figures in recent months show public opposition is considered a major hurdle. UAVSA has discussed how it could use the media to disseminate favourable stories, creating a narrative that presents the introduction of drones in the UK as part of a "national mission". A talk three months ago at the Royal Aeronautical Society by Colin Burbidge, UAVSA's head of information services, cited the website Drone Wars UK as an example of the negative publicity the industry must overcome. Drone Wars documents the use of drones in conflict zones and features a database of more than 80 UAV crashes around the world dating back four years. Chris Cole, the Drone Wars founder, accused the industry of trying to undermine "genuine public debate" about the use of UAVs in Britain. "They know the public don't like it," Cole told the Guardian. John Moreland, the general secretary of UAVSA, said the industry was uncomfortable with the word "drones" and wanted to find new terminology. "If they're brightly coloured, and people know why they're there, it makes them a lot more comfortable," he said. "We want to be associated with safe, civil applications [of UAVs] that have a humanitarian, ecological and environmental benefit." Another UAV consortium, Astraea, which includes the arms manufacturer BAE Systems, has been advised by airspace regulator the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) to "paint a more positive picture" of drones to combat fears about "big brother" and "spy in the sky". Astraea has received more than B#30m in public funding as part of an eight-year programme aiming to enable the deployment of drones in all classes of UK airspace, unhindered by restrictive conditions of operation. Since July 2010, the Ministry of Defence has tested Watchkeeper drones at two restricted "danger zones" in Aberporth, west Wales, at a dedicated UAV centre, and at Salisbury Plain, Wiltshire, a military zone. UAVs for commercial use have also been tested by private firms in Aberporth, the Guardian has learned, with plans afoot to create corridors of segregated airspace between the Wales drone site and others, including Salisbury, although the CAA says a formal proposal has not yet been made. Industry sources see the move as part of a progression towards larger sections of UK airspace becoming segregated in the near future, leading to an area of the sky sanctioned explicitly for the use of drones for a range of purposes, including law enforcement, border patrol, firefighting and road traffic monitoring. The full integration of UAVs across all levels of UK airspace, however, is still considered a long way off. Plans to introduce military-style drones across the UK, the full scale of which was first revealed by the Guardian in January 2010, have been much delayed owing to concerns they could pose a risk to manned aircraft in Britain's airspace without advanced "sense and avoid" detection technology installed. Small, low-flying UAVs of 20kg or less b similar in size to radio-controlled model aircraft b can legally be flown under existing UK regulations, provided they have a permit from the CAA. 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If you would like to view the "new and improved" TWN, complete with pictures; please take a `look`_. .. _Tahoe-LAFS: https://tahoe-lafs.org .. _View TWN on the web: https://tahoe-lafs.org/trac/tahoe-lafs/wiki/TahoeLAFSWeeklyNews .. _subscribe to TWN: https://tahoe-lafs.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tahoe-lafs-weekly-news .. _look: https://tahoe-lafs.org/~marlowe/TWN24.html Free/Open Source Project of the Week ==================================== The Free/Open Source Project of the Week is `Cryptosphere`_. "The Cryptosphere is a global peer-to-peer cryptosystem for publishing and securely distributing content anonymously with no central point of failure. The system is openly federated and anyone can join. To ensure quality service and prevent abuse, the Cryptosphere uses an integrated cryptographically secure reputation system which provides a distributed web of trust." [`1`_] Cryptosphere, Tahoe-LAFS and `Freenet`_ share similar goals. Cryptosphere's creator cites Tahoe-LAFS has a source of inspiration for Cryptosphere's design. Cryptosphere hopes to strike a balance between Freenet and `MojoNation`_. .. _`Cryptosphere`: https://github.com/tarcieri/cryptosphere .. _`1`: https://github.com/tarcieri/cryptosphare .. _`Freenet`: http://freenetproject.org/ .. _`MojoNation`: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MojoNation >From the tahoe-dev Mailing List =============================== Tahoe-LAFS on Drobo FS ---------------------- Mogwa posted to the list regarding `Tahoe-LAFS on Drobo FS`_. Tahoe-LAFS runs on other embedded devices such a `SS4000-E NAS box running under Debian Squeeze`_ and `PogoPlug`_. .. _`Tahoe-LAFS on Drobo FS`: https://tahoe-lafs.org/pipermail/tahoe-dev/2012-February/007015.html .. _`SS4000-E NAS box running under Debian Squeeze`: https://tahoe-lafs.org/buildbot-tahoe-lafs/builders/FranXois%20lenny-armv5tel .. _`PogoPlug`: https://tahoe-lafs.org/pipermail/tahoe-dev/2009-November/003157.html Patches Needing Review of the Week ================================== There is one (1) ticket still needing review for 1.9.2: * `#1648`_: assertion failure 'assert len(self._active_readers) >= self._required_shares' in mutable retrieve There are five (5) tickets still needing review for 1.10: * `#393`_: mutable: implement MDMF * `#1265`_: New Visualizer is insufficiently labelled/documented (plus layout problem) * `#1398`_: make docs/performance.rst more precise and accurate * `#1566`_: if a stored share has a corrupt header, other shares held by that server for the file should still be accessible to clients * `#1569`_: rerecord and review pluggable backends for landing on trunk .. _`#1648`: http://tahoe-lafs.org/trac/tahoe-lafs/ticket/1648 .. _`#393`: http://tahoe-lafs.org/trac/tahoe-lafs/ticket/393 .. _`#1265`: http://tahoe-lafs.org/trac/tahoe-lafs/ticket/1265 .. _`#1398`: http://tahoe-lafs.org/trac/tahoe-lafs/ticket/1398 .. _`#1566`: http://tahoe-lafs.org/trac/tahoe-lafs/ticket/1566 .. _`#1569`: https://tahoe-lafs.org/trac/tahoe-lafs/ticket/1569 ---- *The Tahoe-LAFS Weekly News is published once a week by The Tahoe-LAFS* *Software Foundation, President and Treasurer: Peter Secor* |peter| *. Scribes: Patrick "marlowe" McDonald* |marlowe| *, Zooko Wilcox-O'Hearn* |zooko| *, Editor: Zooko.* `View TWN on the web`_ *or* `subscribe to TWN`_ *. Send your news stories to* `marlowe at antagonism.org`_ *b submission deadline: Friday night.* .. _marlowe at antagonism.org: mailto:marlowe at antagonism.org .. |zooko| image:: zooko.png :height: 35 :alt: zooko :target: http://tahoe-lafs.org/trac/tahoe-lafs/wiki/AboutUs .. |brian| image:: warner.png :height: 35 :alt: brian :target: http://tahoe-lafs.org/trac/tahoe-lafs/wiki/AboutUs .. |peter| image:: psecor.jpg :height: 35 :alt: peter :target: http://tahoe-lafs.org/trac/tahoe-lafs/wiki/AboutUs .. |marlowe| image:: marlowe-x75-bw.jpg :height: 35 :alt: marlowe :target: http://tahoe-lafs.org/trac/tahoe-lafs/wiki/AboutUs -- ---------------------------------------------------------------- | Patrick R. 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Способы минимизации налогообложения во ВЭД и защиты активов с использованием международных оффшорных и низконалоговых компаний код (499) - ЧЧ5_4095 : +7 499 Ч45Ч.095 Цель обучения: Описание способов минимизации налогообложения во ВЭД и защиты активов с использованием международных оффшорных и низконалоговых компаний; рассказать о новых подходах в налоговом планировании, проанализировать возможности использования юрисдикций, которые обычно применяются в России. Краткая программа мероприятия: 1. Что представляет собой нерезидентная (оффшорная и оншорная) компания. Особенности оффшорных компаний. * Краткая история появления оффшорного законодательства (Первые юрисдикции √ Карибский регион, затем √ по всему миру. Цель √ получение доходов от продажи услуг в связи с работой компании, а не обложение налогом ее деятельности. Работа через оффшорные компании в период финансового кризиса, "борьба" с оффшорами). * Общее: Организационно √ юридические лица в виде корпораций, компаний, обществ с ограниченной ответственностью, товариществ, товариществ с ограниченной ответственностью, и. т.д. * Отличия: Не могут вести деятельность и владеть имуществом в месте регистрации; В компании появляется такое понятие как "выгодоприобретатель" или "бенефициар". 2. Для чего нужна оффшорная компания: * Минимизация налогообложения (как привило, в подобных юрисдикциях налогообложение ниже обычного или отсутствует вообще. Разделение: безналоговые и "низконалоговые" юрисдикции). * Обеспечение конфиденциальности бенефициара (в большинстве юрисдикций раскрытие информации о выгодоприобретателе предусматривает крайне сложную и длительную процедуру). * "Технические" цели (special purpose vehicle): (Подобные компании используются для проектного финансирования и минимизации рисков для холдинга в целом). 3. Основные способы использования (общая характеристика): * Владение имуществом на территории России и за рубежом (холдинг): (Чаще всего используется для обезличенного владения имуществом, когда государственные органы и частные лица не могут идентифицировать владельца). * Проведение торговых операций (импорт): (Традиционный ввоз с занижением инвойса, широко практикуемый логистическими компаниями. Экономия на таможенных платежах Риск √ по НДС и прибыли). * Работа на фондовом рынке: (Работа через компанию-нерезидента позволяет не уплачивать налоги в России). * Приобретение компаний, где недвижимое имущество составляет более 50%: Договор с Кипром позволяет проводить такие операции без налогообложения в России. * Операции с недвижимостью: (Традиционно сделки по купле-продаже недвижимости совершаются с присутствием расчетов наличными, что всегда рискованно. Оффшорная компания позволяет безналогово увеличить сумму налогового вычета). * Минимизация налогообложения путем использования договоров об избежании двойного налогообложения: (Выплата дивидендов, процентов и роялти (лицензионных платежей) облагается по пониженной ставке 0% - 15%). * Сдача недвижимого имущества в аренду, находящегося в собственности у резидента: (Недвижимое имущество приобретается на средства, привлеченные в виде займа от нерезидента). * Привлечение займа через банк под гарантии нерезидента. * Взнос в уставный капитал для экономии "ввозного" НДС. * Иные сделки: (Реализация имущества на территории России и за рубежом, Предоставление займов, регистрация воздушных и морских судов; страхование, перестрахование, банковская деятельность, и т.д.). 4. Выбор юрисдикции. Краткая характеристика часто используемых юрисдикций. Основные критерии, определяющий выбор юрисдикции: (Для чего? В каком регионе?) * Безналоговые юрисдикции: Зависимые территории Великобритании и ее бывшие колонии: Остров Мэн; Гибралтар; Острова Пролива (Гернси, Джерси, Сарк); Гонконг. Карибский регион: Британские Виргинские острова; Содружество Доминики, Федерация Ст. Китс и Невис, Панама, Белиз; Сент-Винсент и Гренадины; Аруба, Каймановы острова, Багамские острова, Куба; Гайана, Коста Рика. Индийский океан: Сейшельские острова, Маврикий, Малайзия (Лабуан), Сингапур. Ближний Восток: Объединенные Арабские Эмираты, Израиль, Иран (о. Киш). * Низконалоговые оншорные юрисдикции: США (создание корпораций или компаний с ограниченной ответственностью для работы с резидентами США и международного бизнеса. Достоинства √ респектабельность, простота регистрации; Недостатки √ отчетность и налоговые риски.). Великобритания (с 1996 были отменены нерезидентные компании. Часто используется как оффшор, что незаконно, т.к. компания не показывает деятельность. Достаточно привлекательна для построения холдинговых структур). Кипр (допускает оффшорный и оншорный режим, договор об избежании двойного налогообложения, протокол к действующему договору). Австрия (Популярна для случаев, когда не хотят использовать Кипр). Нидерланды (в основном, холдинги и фонды) Дания (в основном, холдинги и фонды). Лихтенштейн (используется для построения холдингов, фонды). Люксембург (используется для построения холдингов). Швейцария (используется для построения холдингов ("участвующие" и "прописанные"), а также для проведения торговых операций √ "сервисные"). * "Пенсионные" оффшоры: Андорра, Монако. 5. Управление и контроль в оффшорной компании: * Директор, номинальный директор: (Лицо, уполномоченное представлять компанию на основании учредительных документов без доверенности). * Поверенный: (Лицо, уполномоченное директором, действует в объеме прав, полученных по доверенности). * Акционер, номинальный акционер: (Юридический владелец компании, ее части в размере пакета акций). * Выгодоприобретатель (бенефициар): (Реальный владелец компании). * Вопросы противодействия терроризму и "отмыванию" денежных средств: (Идентификация выгодоприобретателя на этапе регистрации компании; Комплект документов, предоставляемый при заказе компании). 6. Открытие счетов в банковских организациях: * Принципы, определяющие выбор банковской организации: (Наличие необходимого банковского продукта; Качество сервиса и удобство использования; Стоимость услуг; Надежность). * Необходимый комплект документов: (Свидетельство о регистрации, Учредительный договор и Устав, решение о назначении директора + нотариальное заверение + апостиль + перевод). * Требования к оформлению документов: (Наличие нотариального заверения, апостиля и перевода на русский язык). * Особенности банковских правил в зависимости от места регистрации банка: (Нередко для открытия счета необходимо решение об открытии счета именно в этом банке и формы банка заполняются директором компании). * Раскрытие банку конфиденциальной информации: (Банки требуют раскрытия информации о том, кто является выгодоприобретателем по компании). * Проведение международных банковских операций, вопросы противодействия терроризму и "отмыванию" денежных средств: ("Подозрительные" операции; Блокировка денежных средств). * Особенности открытия счетов в уполномоченных банках на территории РФ. (Постановка на налоговый учет в связи с открытием счета на территории РФ. Дополнительные документы по компании). 7. Формы деятельности на территории РФ: * Принципы определения формы работы на территории РФ: (Для чего будет использоваться? * Создание дочернего общества: (Необходимые документы √ Свидетельство о регистрации, Учредительный договор и Устав, назначение директора + нотариальное заверение + апостиль + перевод; Решение уполномоченного органа (директора)). * Работа через Представительство (филиал): (Необходимые документы √ Свидетельство о регистрации, Учредительный договор и Устав, назначение директора, решение о создании представительства, доверенность на Руководителя Представительства, свидетельство о постановке на налоговый учет в месте регистрации + нотариальное заверение + апостиль + перевод; Положение о представительстве; Решение уполномоченного органа о создании представительства). * Понятие "Постоянное представительство для целей налогообложения": (Место нахождения лица, уполномоченного действовать от имени компании и самостоятельно заключать сделки). * Работа без образования постоянного представительства: (Специальная доверенность или агентское соглашение). 8. 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Please do not respond. -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: text/html Size: 724 bytes Desc: not available URL: From noloader at gmail.com Mon Feb 6 12:01:13 2012 From: noloader at gmail.com (Jeffrey Walton) Date: Mon, 6 Feb 2012 15:01:13 -0500 Subject: [cryptography] Donbt trust satellite phones b The GMR-1 and GMR-2 ciphers have been broken Message-ID: http://cryptanalysis.eu/blog/2012/02/02/dont-trust-satellite-phones-the-gmr-1-and-gmr-2-ciphers-have-been-broken/ Today, February 2nd 2012, Benedikt Driessen and Ralf Hund gave a very interesting talk at Ruhr UniversitC$t Bochum about their work on satellite phone security. 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Message-ID: I work since 2006 as a CTO for a company competitor of Cellcrypt It's a proprietary encryption technology, not subject to auditing to anyone other than government customers. It follow a "legacy" technological approach to cryptography by leveraging secrecy, that's something in the culture of military encryption technologies. There are existing IETF standard protocols to satisfy almost any VoIP encryption needs and a wide range of software (opensource/commercial, desktop/mobile) that let you do encrypted phone calls on different security model (end-to-end vs. end-to-site). You can read an overview of most voice encryption related security protocols (proprietary and non-proprietary) with a bit of history on http://www.slideshare.net/fpietrosanti/voice-securityprotocol-review I consider Snake-Oil [1] any approach that doesn't use: - open standards - open code (at least for encryption) As my personal effort for transparency i managed the release of implementation of cryptographic modules on http://zrtp.org . Additionally you should pay attention to protect the SIGNALING, as the phone-call-logs analysis could provide a worst impact on user privacy than the content of a conversation. Almost any interception goes before with an analysis of the phone-call-logs (CDR) in order to detect targets in a communication social network. SIP/TLS (SIP over TLS) provide that kind of protection. If you use a DHE capable SIP client, you can achieve also Perfect Forward Secrecy protection for signaling (as long as you don't keep log on server). -naif [1] http://infosecurity.ch/20100719/snake-oil-security-claims-on-crypto-security-product/ On 2/8/12 5:10 PM, Cyrus Farivar wrote: > Anyone done or seen any audits on Cellcrypt? > > http://www.cellcrypt.com/cellcrypt-mobile > > Best, > > -C > _______________________________________________ liberationtech mailing list liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. 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Express delivery USA to USA 1-3 days! http://bestphysicbuy.ru From eugen at leitl.org Thu Feb 9 02:50:45 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Thu, 9 Feb 2012 11:50:45 +0100 Subject: How 9/11 Completely Changed Surveillance in U.S. Message-ID: <20120209105045.GV7343@leitl.org> http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2011/09/911-surveillance/ How 9/11 Completely Changed Surveillance in U.S. By Ryan Singel September 11, 2011 | 6:30 am | Categories: politics, privacy, Surveillance Mark Klein took this picture of the entrance to Room 641A in AT&T's building on Folsom Street in San Francisco. The room housed internet spying equipment Klein says was installed by the NSA. Former AT&T engineer Mark Klein handed a sheaf of papers in January 2006 to lawyers at the Electronic Frontier Foundation, providing smoking-gun evidence that the National Security Agency, with the cooperation of AT&T, was illegally sucking up American citizensb internet usage and funneling it into a database. The documents became the heart of civil liberties lawsuits against the government and AT&T. But Congress, including then-Sen. Barack Obama (D-Illinois), voted in July 2008 to override the rights of American citizens to petition for a redress of grievances. Congress passed a law that absolved AT&T of any legal liability for cooperating with the warrantless spying. The bill, signed quickly into law by President George W. Bush, also largely legalized the governmentbs secret domestic-wiretapping program. Obama pledged to revisit and roll back those increased powers if he became president. But, he did not. Mark Klein faded into history without a single congressional committee asking him to testify. And with that, the government won the battle to turn the net into a permanent spying apparatus immune to oversight from the nationbs courts. bI didnbt expect the terrorists would be so successful ultimately into getting us to abandon our core principles.b Kleinbs story encapsulates the state of civil liberties 10 years after the shattering attacks on Sept. 11, 2001. After a decade, the country is left with a legacy of secret and unilateral executive-branch actions, a surveillance infrastructure whose scope and inner workings remain secret with little oversight, a compliant judiciary system that obsequiously bows to claims of secrecy by the executive branch, and a populace that has no idea how its government uses its power or who is watching out for abuses. bAs someone who was in the Financial District of Manhattan on 9/11, that was a horrifying morning for everyone,b says Kevin Bankston, a lawyer for the Electronic Frontier Foundation, whobs still fighting to reinstate the lawsuits his organization filed against the government and the telecoms. bYet I didnbt expect the terrorists would be so successful ultimately into getting us to abandon our core principles, and I think the founders would, in many ways, be ashamed of our response to the attack.b Sen. Ron Wyden (D-Oregon) in August put a hold on Obamabs push to renew the surveillance powers until the administration investigates how many people in the U.S. have had their communications breviewedb by the feds. The director of national intelligence responded that bit is not reasonably possibleb to determine that number. In the post-9/11 bureaucratic frenzy to never let a similar attack happen again, the Congress rushed to pass the Patriot Act, a domestic-surveillance wish list full of investigatory powers long sought by the FBI. And the government created the Department of Homeland Security, an unwieldy amalgamation of agencies united under a moniker straight out of a bad science-fiction novel. Those who thought that the election of Obama would bre-changeb everything were mistaken. Instead, the administration has carried on the Bush-era policy of using high-level classification and the bstate secrets privilegeb to block court challenges to the unsavory aspects of the bWar on Terror.b So endemic is the secrecy, that Jim Harper, director of information policy studies at the Cato Institute, says he canbt answer the question about what the state of surveillance and civil liberties is in the U.S. a decade after 9/11. bThe best answer is, I donbt know,b Harper said. bWe have had a real breakdown in government and public oversight of government. We have a real secrecy problem in this country.b But Harper does think that the next decade webll begin to see some questioning of the money being spent on Homeland Security programs and that the courts will start to stand up more to the executive branch. Therebs no way to confirm if you are on the No-Fly or Secondary Screening list, and no way to challenge them. Well-known examples of secrecy are the No-Fly and Secondary Screening lists. The government initially refused to admit the lists existed, and struggled for years to deal with a system that has never caught a terrorist, but has inadvertently caught soldiers, politicians, children and even a prominent nun. Most recently, the Obama administration was caught using the No-Fly list as a way to keep American citizens from flying back to the States, in order to interrogate them overseas. Therebs no way to confirm if you are on either of these lists, and no way to challenge them or see the evidence against you. Harper says thatbs plainly unconstitutional. bItbs pretty black-and-white,b Harper said. bItbs just entirely unconstitutional to have a direct executive branch punishment without the intermediary of a judge.b As for the Patriot Act, government watchers point to National Security Letters as the prime example of abuse of the governmentbs expanded powers under the bWar on Terror.b So-called NSLs are self-issued subpoenas that FBI agents can use to get phone and other transaction records. The FBI began using tens of thousands of such letters every year after the NSLsb reach was expanded by the Patriot Act. The Justice Departmentbs inspector general has issued a series of scathing reports, including one that found that FBI agents used fake emergency requests to gather data on Washington Post and New York Times reporters, and that AT&T and Verizon were paid to open offices inside the FBI, where employees for the telecoms let FBI agents search phone records without doing any paperwork b in blatant violation of federal law. The violations were then effectively legalized retroactively by a ruling from the Obama administrationbs Office of Legal Counsel. Now, the Administration is telling the American people that al-Qaida is on the ropes. But it seems unlikely that Americans will witness, or even demand, the withering away of the Homeland Security industrial complex. While there are many reasons for that, perhaps the most important one is the imperative that started just post 9/11, when President Bush turned to Attorney General John Ashcroft and said, bDonbt let this happen again.b Itbs those words, and that sentiment, that have kept electronic surveillance powers in effect b even though theybve largely proved to be a source of dead ends for those battling al-Qaida. bWe begin to assume that the more our liberties are invaded, the more secure we are.b bThere is no evidence that the ability to conduct broad electronic surveillance with less judicial supervision has been key to the intelligence successes we have seen since 9/11, and the absence of those powers were not an important factor before 9/11,b says Julian Sanchez, a research fellow at the Cato Institute. And Sanchez notes that the number of U.S. persons who had records siphoned up by the FBI in 2010 reached over 14,000 b a new record. bWe have become so accustomed to talking about the balance between civil liberties and security that we begin to assume that the more our liberties are invaded, the more secure we are, when there is very little evidence that is the case,b Sanchez said. Both Harper and Bankston see reasons for hope that the court system may have lost its post-9/11 habit of deferring to the federal government anytime it invoked the words secrecy and national security. Bankston cited a recent court win for the ACLU, where the government is being forced to reveal information about the number of people who have been tracked through their cellphones without investigators getting a warrant. bThere are always signs of hope that keep us going where we can occasionally get a window in the what the government is doing, and we will keep looking for those windows,b Bankston said. 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Законные альтернативы обналичиванию (только для законных целей!): * в каком случае выплата зарплаты на спецрежимах сохраняет свою актуальность; * дивиденды от компаний на спецрежимах или от компании-нерезидента; * предприниматель (ИП) – как использовать; * дарение физлицом наличных денег, заработанных в качестве ИП – легальная альтернатива обналичиванию, дающая безналоговый доход? Новый порядок ведения кассовой операций ЦБР. Получение наличных по чеку, через личные (карточные и иные) счета, по сделкам с другими ИП, занимающимися розницей, общепитом, услугами населению и т.п. Выбор банков, ограничения; * зарплата в большом размере – льготная (в некоторых случаях – нулевая) ставка страховых взносов; * платежи от нерезидентов на карты, основания платежей. * Однодневки. Для чего используются: * псевдооптимизация НДС и налога на прибыль в отдельных сделках или всей деятельности; * "серый импорт"; * "серая конвертация"; * незаконная деятельность. 4. 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Как можно и как нельзя оптимизировать налоги с учетом изменений законодательства, судебной практики и тенденций развития правоприменения. Обзор изменений налогового законодательства, их влияние на налоговые схемы. Ответы на вопросы. По желанию и возможности – индивидуальное экспресс-моделирование налоговых схем для компаний-участниц курса. Стоимость участия: 9 000 рублей По вопpоcам подробной информации и pегucтаpацuu обpащайтеcь по тел: +7 499 Ч454\О95 ; 8 (499) ЧЧ54О95 -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... 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Wide variety of generic and brand VIAGRA packages. BEST quality generic VIAGRA with 100% satisfaction guaranteed! http://medicinetoremedsrx.ru From jgc at jgc.org Fri Feb 10 02:55:07 2012 From: jgc at jgc.org (John Graham-Cumming) Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2012 10:55:07 +0000 Subject: [liberationtech] Iran shuts down secure web access Message-ID: This was mentioned on Hacker News today from someone inside Iran: http://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=3575029 John. _______________________________________________ liberationtech mailing list liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. Please don't forget to follow us on http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From eugen at leitl.org Fri Feb 10 02:15:03 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2012 11:15:03 +0100 Subject: 30,000 Domestic Drones to Fill Our Skies, Civil Liberties at Risk Message-ID: <20120210101503.GY7343@leitl.org> http://www.commondreams.org/headline/2012/02/09-6 30,000 Domestic Drones to Fill Our Skies, Civil Liberties at Risk FAA Act would raise 'very serious privacy issues' - Common Dreams staff A bill has passed in the House and Senate this week that would allow the presence of drones in U.S. civilian airspace. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Reauthorization Act requires the FAA to alleviate many current rules on domestic drone authorization. Drones would now be able to fly in the same airspace as commercial airliners, private planes, and cargo jets. Up to 30,000 drones could be allowed in U.S. airspace by the end of the decade. The Senate passed the bill on Monday, 75-20 and allots $63.4 billion to the FAA. President Obama is expected to sign it into law. ACLU, among other civil liberties groups, is expressing grave concern for civilian privacy, as the legislation does not restrict drone surveillance activities by police and federal government agencies. * * * ACLU states: As we explained in our recent report, drone technology is advancing by leaps and bounds, and there is a lot of pent-up demand for them within the law enforcement community. But, domestic deployment of unmanned aircraft for surveillance purposes has largely been blocked so far by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), which is rightly concerned about the safety effects of filling our skies with flying robots (which crash significantly more often than manned aircraft).[...] Unfortunately, nothing in the bill would address the very serious privacy issues raised by drone aircraft. This bill would push the nation willy-nilly toward an era of aerial surveillance without any steps to protect the traditional privacy that Americans have always enjoyed and expected.[...] We donbt want to wonder, every time we step out our front door, whether some eye in the sky is watching our every move. [...] Here are details on what the bill would do in terms of drones: Require the FAA to simplify and speed up the process by which it issues permission to government agencies to operate drones. It must do this within 90 days. The FAA has already been working on a set of proposed regulations to loosen the rules around drones, reportedly set for release in the spring of 2012. Require the FAA to allow ba government public safety agencyb to operate any drone weighing 4.4 pounds or less as long as certain conditions are met (within line of sight, during the day, below 400 feet in altitude, and only in safe categories of airspace).Nano Hummingbird Surveillance Drone Require the FAA to establish a pilot project within six months to create six test zones for integrating drones binto the national airspace system.b Require the FAA to create a comprehensive plan bto safely accelerate the integration of civil unmanned aircraft systems into the national airspace system.b bCivilb drones means those operated by the private sector; currently it is all but impossible for any non-government entity, except for hobbyists, to get permission to fly drones (for-profit use of drones is banned). Industry groups and their congressional supporters see this as a potential area for growth. Congress specifies that the plan must provide for the integration of drones into the national airspace system bas soon as practicable, but not later than September 30, 2015.b The FAA has nine months to create the plan. The FAA is also required to create a b5-year roadmap for the introductionb of civil drones into the national airspace. Unfortunately, nothing in the bill would address the very serious privacy issues raised by drone aircraft. This bill would push the nation willy-nilly toward an era of aerial surveillance without any steps to protect the traditional privacy that Americans have always enjoyed and expected. Require the FAA to publish a final rule within 18 months after the comprehensive plan is submitted, bthat will allowb civil operation of small (under 55 pounds) drones in the national airspace, and a proposed rule for carrying out the comprehensive plan. * * * TPM reports: The federal government is also facing a lawsuit from the Electronic Frontier Foundation, a watchdog group that is asking for the FAA to release records on the almost-300 agencies that have authorization to operate drones domestically. Jennifer Lynch, an attorney with the EFF who brought the case, told TPM that this bill makes their suit even more important. bI think the fact that Congress is pressuring the FAA to expand its UAS program through the FAA Reauthorization Act only reinforces the need for these records,b Lynch said. bItbs important that we learn more about how the federal government and state and local law enforcement agencies are already using UASs before we expand their use further. The privacy concerns posed by the use of drones for domestic surveillance are too great to excuse the FAAbs lack of transparency on this issue.b * * * New York Times provides the following video documenting recent drone 'hummingbird' surveillance technology: From elizebethai at broadcom.com Fri Feb 10 04:31:54 2012 From: elizebethai at broadcom.com (ELMIRA WILLIA) Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2012 11:31:54 -0100 Subject: Replica Rolex & Omega sold on our site are really worth the investment. njj9ltrysnr31eoya Message-ID: <66v94f29r44-34474188-352h4f76@afhzkhec> Buy Best Rolex Replica Watches And Replica Omega & more Buying such a replica watch means getting a good bargain Replica Rolex & Omega sold on our site are really worth the investment. http://modelsrolex.ru From eugen at leitl.org Fri Feb 10 02:58:02 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2012 11:58:02 +0100 Subject: [liberationtech] Iran shuts down secure web access Message-ID: <20120210105802.GZ7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from John Graham-Cumming ----- From jacob at appelbaum.net Fri Feb 10 03:41:50 2012 From: jacob at appelbaum.net (Jacob Appelbaum) Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2012 12:41:50 +0100 Subject: [tor-talk] Help users in Iran reach the internet Message-ID: Hi, In the last 48 hours a major campaign of filtering has started in Iran - it started slow and now appears to be that nearly all SSL/TLS traffic is blocked on a few major Iranian ISPs. Details are rather rough but we're working on some solutions - we've long had an ace up our sleeves for this exact moment in the arms race but it's perhaps come while the User Interface edges are a bit rough still. Here's the deal - we need people to run Tor bridges but a special kind of Tor bridge, one that does a kind of traffic camouflaging - we call it an obfuscated bridge. It's not easy to set up just yet because we were not ready to deploy this for everyone yet; it lacks a lot of analysis and it might even only last for a few days at the rate the arms race is progressing, if you could call it progress. There are highly technical instructions here: https://www.torproject.org/projects/obfsproxy-instructions.html.en Currently if you run such a bridge, you'll either need to manually tell us (via email to tor-assistants at torproject.org ) about it or you'll need to share these bridges with people you want to help directly. It's a pain and we're working on it. Here's a bug report where we're working around the clock to get stuff going in a user friendly manner: https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/ticket/5009#comment:17 This kind of help is not for the technically faint of heart but it's absolutely needed for people in Iran, right now. It's likely that more than ~50,000 - ~60,000 Tor users may drop offline. Watch this graph for an idea of the censorship impact of directly connecting Tor users: https://metrics.torproject.org/users.html?graph=direct-users&start=2011-11-12&end=2012-05-10&country=ir&events=on&dpi=72#direct-users Here's the same graph but for Tor bridge users in Iran: https://metrics.torproject.org/users.html?graph=bridge-users&start=2011-11-12&end=2012-05-10&country=ir&dpi=72#bridge-users We're working on easy to use client software and if you're in Iran or need one desperately, please email help at rt.torproject.org. We'll try to get you a working obfsproxy bridge address and working client software. All the best, Jacob _______________________________________________ tor-talk mailing list tor-talk at lists.torproject.org https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-talk ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From eugen at leitl.org Fri Feb 10 03:49:39 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2012 12:49:39 +0100 Subject: [tor-talk] Help users in Iran reach the internet Message-ID: <20120210114939.GA7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Jacob Appelbaum ----- From felix at openflows.com Fri Feb 10 04:31:18 2012 From: felix at openflows.com (Felix Stalder) Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2012 13:31:18 +0100 Subject: Enter the Swarm: Anonymous and the global protest movements. Message-ID: dear nettimers, here's my take on the endlessly fascinating Anonymous story. Written for LeMondeDiplo, where it appears in the current issue in a slightly edited version and under a different title. All the best. Felix Enter the Swarm: Anonymous and the global protest movements http://mondediplo.com/2012/02/13anonymous In the course of just one year, using the identity bAnonymousb highly efficient digital attacks have been carried out against global corporations and national governments. All in the name of freedom of speech and social justice. The media coverage has done little to clarify the events, rather, contradictory characterizations of Anonymous have been espoused, ranging from an elite hacker conspiracy, to a loose network of ignorant teenagers, from a major cyber-terrorist threat to a mere nuisance driven by sophomoric humor. None of these characterizations is entirely incorrect, because each captures some fragments of the phenomenon, but they all miss the central element of Anonymous, namely that it is not one, but many, and that it is not a group or a network, but a swarm, or to be correct, multiple swarms that feed off each other. Anonymous might be an extreme case, but in important ways it is typical for the wider protest movements spreading across the crisis regions of the Middle East, Europe and the US. It is in the contrasting organizational forms that the chasm between these movements and their political systems is most manifest. One the one side are hierarchical organizations based on the principle of representation, where leaders are formally legitimized through procedures of delegation, usually based on voting, to speak and act on behalf of their constituencies. Corruption, favoritism and institutional capture, however, have weakened this legitimacy. On the other side are self-consciously leaderless organizations which reject the principle of representation in favor of direct participation in concrete projects. Their diversity enables decision-making through rough, ad-hoc consensus, rather than through formal majorities. From the point of view of established political institutions, these new forms of organizations are nearly unintelligible, hence the often voiced astonishment that the protest movements do not articulate any concrete demands that those in power could engage with. Social swarms A social swarm consists of independent individuals who are using simple tools and rules to coordinate themselves horizontally into a collective effort. As Rick Falkvinge, the founder of the Swedish Pirate Party, points out bthe complexity comes with the meritocracy that makes up how the Swarm operates and decides on courses of action as an organism. As all the people in the Swarm are volunteers b they are there because they think the Swarm can be a vehicle for change in an area they care about b the only way to lead is by inspiring others through action.b1 Thus, the strength of the swarm comes from the number of people who join it and the focus it brings to their distributed, independent efforts. A swarm always starts in the same way. A call for action and the availability of some resources to start acting right away. Social media pundit Clay Shirky identified three main requirements that must come together for such loosely organized cooperation to emerge: promise, tool, and bargain.2 The promise is the call for action. It needs not only to be relevant to a critical number of people but also credibly attainable. The tools are the resources and strategies available to work towards the promise. Today, tools to coordinate the efforts of volunteers are readily available online and different tools, such as online forums, wikis, or chats, are capable of sustaining different social dynamics on all scales. The bargain points to conditions one has to accept when entering the collective space of action. Only when the three dimensions match for a large number of people b the promise being attractive, the tools available, and the bargain not too onerous b cooperation gets underway. Over time, each of the three dimensions can change, and the swarm can grow, change direction, or fall apart. For such swarms not to be random and short-lived affairs, there needs to a fourth elements, a common horizon, which, as cultural critic Brian Holmes explains, ballows the scattered members of a network to recognize each other as existing within a shared referential and imaginary universe.b3 Anonymous is a series of swarms, each organized around a particular call for action, focusing individual efforts towards that common goal. Each swarm is independent of the others in the sense that each must attract its own contributors based on its individual combination of promise, tool, and bargain. But they are united in the sense that they feed off each other by operating under the same open identity, consisting of a few relatively generic slogans, graphic elements and cultural reference points. Anyone can wear this identity like a mask, but it only make sense to be Anonymous if it resonates with the particular culture of twisted humor, anti-authoritarianism and free speech accumulated through its history. The dark corners of the Internet Despite all efforts to bcivilize the internetb, most recently re-affirmed by Nicolas Sarkozy during the eG8 meeting in Paris last May, dark corners where anythings goes have continued to exist. Of particular relevance to Anonymous is a site called 4chan.org, a technologically simple, but massively popular web forum, founded in 2003, where people can post images and texts without registration, thus appearing as banonymousb online. The site not only encourages anonymous postings, but its most active section, the forum /b/-Random, explicitly has no rules as to what can be posted. The site also has no memory, that is, all postings that do not generate responses will automatically move down the queue and eventually be deleted. This usually happens within a few minutes. No records are kept.4 The only memory is in the minds of the users, thus, everything that is not easily remembered and repeated vanishes. To avoid quick disappearance, hundreds of posts per day are framed as calls for action, such as a proposal to vandalize an article on Wikipedia with, say, the 67th suggested article being chosen. If that entices enough people, a small swarm descends on the article. Just for the fun of it. Because of the need to keep things alive through repetition and involvement, over time, a collective culture emerged that was stripped of individuality and origins and was reduced to a few easily available elements that can be assembled and transformed by anyone with basic internet skills. Around such calls, or operations, a culture emerged of bultra-coordinated motherfuckaryb, as one participant told Biella Coleman, an anthropologist of geek culture.5 Over the course of half a decade, anonymous turned into Anonymous, a simple technical placeholder into a collective identity. Because of the anonymity-induced culture of outrageousness the common horizon of this identity grew from a strong, even extreme commitment to free speech and a deep distrust against any kind of authority that tries to regulate speech based on what are perceived hypocritical lies. Into the limelight It is not a coincidence, then, that in winter 2008, some people began to use this identity to start a campaign against the Church of Scientology. There has been decade old battle between hackers and Scientology. The hackers would facilitate the leaking of damaging insider information exposing fraud and manipulation and the church would ruthlessly use its considerable means to suppress such information and destroy the personal reputation of its critics. Anonymous got involved after the church tried to suppress the circulation of a motivational video in which the actor Tom Cruise, a high-ranking church member, comes across as particularly unhinged. As a response to the usual threads of legal action, a semi-serious video was released in which Anonymous announced the destruction of the church. After a period heated debated inside various chat channels b an important part of the infrastructure of spontaneous, real-time coordination b a particular combination of promise, tool and bargain was hashed out and a common horizon established. Not only were online actions against the website coordinated, but also a global day of action was planned and executed. On February 18, 2008 protests in more than 90 cities in North America, Europe, Australia, and New Zealand were held. Many of the participants were wearing the now famous Guy Fawkes masks to protect themselves against the likely revenge of the church. Their sheer presence and irreverence made up for the lack of political demands, as they pierced an important myth that the church could crush anyone who dared to criticize it. For the first time, some swarms of Anonymous had congregated outside the Internet and had coordinated themselves with more established political activists. The fun turned serious. These protests continued to be the main political focus of Anonymous over the next two years. In September 2010, another Anonymous swarm emerged around the Operation Payback, which began as an attack against Aiplex Software, an Indian Company hired to disrupt file sharing sites such as The Pirate Bay.6 It quickly spread to attacks on the website of the MPAA (Motion Picture Association of America) and many other pro-copyright organizations. The operation's rallying cry resonated strongly within its larger environment: bThey call it piracy, we call it freedom.b In the course of these actions, the political identity and technological / tactical sophistication of Anonymous as a set of politically oriented swarms expanded. In December 2010, after WikiLeaks was cut off from receiving donations Operation Payback refocused once again and disrupted the websites of MasterCard, Visa, PayPal, and Bank of America. In January 2011, Anonymous refocused again, attacking the websites of the Tunisian government. This provided the bloggers in Tunisia with some sense of global solidarity and, thanks to media attention Anonymous was focusing, also helped to turn the international spotlight onto the beginnings of the Arab uprisings.7 Throughout 2011, the Anonymous swarms multiplied and innumerable calls for action have been issued, some of them by attention seekers and others hoping to profit from media frenzy. But this has not stopped other swarms to attract people. On August 23, 2011 Anonymous released a video calling for the occupation of Wall Street, taking up an idea that the Canadian Adbusters Foundation had been promoting for a couple of weeks.8 The involvement of Anonymous considerably raised the profile of this idea and helped to move the dynamics towards the tipping point where numerous independent initiative coalesced around the proposed action, starting an open-ended occupation of Wall Street on September 17, 2011. Reaching the limits? The outrageousness and flamboyance of Anonymous enables it us issue slogans that are common sense to many -- like the aforementioned equation of media piracy with freedom -- yet too radical anyone who tries to be regarded as serious by the dominant powers, particularly well-funded NGOs. This radicality galvanizes very significant, yet latent energies where more measured b and breasonableb b statements would receive lukewarm responses at best. This is contributing to expanding again the scope of what can be debated in public, after decades in which mainstream political discourse has narrowed to such a degree that to even mention social inequality was viewed as in equal measures old fashioned and outrageous. Yet, for all the power of large scale, spontaneity this form of organization cannot engage with the institutional world in any other than destructive ways. At the moment, it cannot, and does not aim at, building alternative institutions. It is, however, contributing to the forging of a common, oppositional horizon that could make it easier to coordinate further action. It has already hacked cracks into many seemingly solid walls. To turn these cracks into something constructive will be the tasks of others. But for now, Anonymous has succeeded to expanded the space of the possible. Notes. [1] Falkvinge, Rik. Swarmwise: What is a Swarm? (08.01.2011) http://falkvinge.net/2011/08/01/swarmwise-what-is-a-swarm/ [2] Shirky, Clay (2008). Here Comes Everybody: The Power of Organizing Without Organizations. New York, Penguin Press [3] Holmes, Brian. Swarmachine. Continental Drift Blog (21.07.2007) http://brianholmes.wordpress.com/2007/07/21/swarmachine/ [4] Coleman, Gabriella. Anonymous b From the Lulz to Collective Action. The New Significance. (09.05.2011) http://www.thenewsignificance.com/2011/05/09/gabriella-coleman-anonymo us-from-the-lulz-to-collective-action/ [5] http://torrentfreak.com/4chan-ddos-takes-down-mpaa-and-anti-piracy-web sites-100918/ [6] Ben Mhenni, Lina Tunisian girl, la bloggeuse de la rC)volution. Indigene Paris, 2011 [7] http://www.vancourier.com/Adbusters+sparks+Wall+Street+protest/5466332 /story.html -- --- http://felix.openflows.com ----------------------- books out now: *|Deep Search. The Politics of Searching Beyond Google. Studien. 2009 *|Mediale Kunst/Media Arts Zurich.13 Positions.Scheidegger&Spiess2008 *|Manuel Castells and the Theory of the Network Society. Polity, 2006 *|Open Cultures and the Nature of Networks. Ed. Futura/Revolver, 2005 # distributed via : no commercial use without permission # is a moderated mailing list for net criticism, # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets # more info: http://mx.kein.org/mailman/listinfo/nettime-l # archive: http://www.nettime.org contact: nettime at kein.org ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From subsystemscqq71 at radissoncolumbia.com Thu Feb 9 22:43:04 2012 From: subsystemscqq71 at radissoncolumbia.com (Krystal Morris) Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2012 15:43:04 +0900 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?69fB0tTJ0sEgzsEg69XU1drP19PLz80uIOPFztTSIO3P08vX2S4gJDE2?= =?koi8-r?B?NTAgMDAwLg==?= Message-ID: <897900921.42969402003669@radissoncolumbia.com> Квартира на Кутузовском проспекте возле театра Куклачева √ г. 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Gain up to 4 Inches or 6 Month Money Back Guarantee. Buy Here & Get Discount! http://bestenlargementclean.ru From fchiggins at gmail.com Fri Feb 10 12:54:31 2012 From: fchiggins at gmail.com (Cleve Higgins) Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2012 15:54:31 -0500 Subject: [drone-list] intro, and some thoughts Message-ID: Heyo all, I have been reading a lot about the role of drone technology in military, surveillance, and law enforcement, and the thinking about the ways in which it is part of a larger blurring of these domains (especially in the US). I'm based in Montreal, a city in the business of aeronautics, and also computer simulation, and drones have become an important aspect of both of these industries in recent years. My research has focused on these local connections, especially when they're related to the universities. Finally, I'm intrigued by use of drones by social movements for counter-surveillance purposes (such as the occucopter), as well as emerging examples of hacking drone communications and control systems. I'm glad to hear that people other than security and military agencies have been finding positive uses for drones (such as the humanitarian uses that have been mentioned already). Though I have skeptical thoughts on increasing media attention on this side of the drone story. Does it risk having the role (intentional or not) of glossing over or mitigating the rapidly emerging new forms of war\repression being carried out by the US government? And specifically the brutal effects this is having in northern Pakistan? This is not to say that these problems are being completely ignored - the critical stories are being written, and that is good. Though I also suspect that an effect of the surge of these critical stories is that the US government is trying to come up with ways to defend and legitimize their actions, and one way to do that could be to emphasize (and even support) the "dual-use" aspects of drone technology. I see this in the context of the myth of inevitable, unilinear technological (and social) progress, and how it downplays the important role that military funding and direction has in technological developments in countries such as the US. Many technologies exist in the form they do because of their military applications. If not for this military support, it is very possible that the technologies would not exist at all, or at least not in the form that they do. Innumerable social choices are made that shape our world, including our technology, and it is always possible that different choices could have been made (about how much of our collective social effort we put into military and security areas, for example). An important aspect of this perspective is that technologies are very connected to the social relations and values of the contexts in which they emerge. I think the development of ARPANET by the US military as a means of better surviving nuclear attack is an example of this, but that's a whole other discussion. I haven't thought much yet about the context for the emergence of drones, and I don't want this email to get much longer than it already is by attempting to do so now, but for starters think it would be related to the "war on terror", asymmetrical warfare, and the contradictions of the (declining) US empire as the only military superpower (attempting military solutions to "policing" problems). I look forward to hearing anyone's thoughts on these topics. Thanks for creating this list! Sorry if this first email is somewhat long and tangential. Mostly I plan on using this list to share articles as I find them, with brief thoughts sometimes. More in-depth or contentious discussion is sometimes good though. adelante, Cleve _______________________________________________ drone-list mailing list drone-list at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/drone-list If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From zooko at zooko.com Fri Feb 10 15:42:47 2012 From: zooko at zooko.com (Zooko Wilcox-O'Hearn) Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2012 16:42:47 -0700 Subject: [Freedombox-discuss] Freedombox For Cloud Services Message-ID: Hi! I'm a developer on the Tahoe-LAFS project. On Wed, Feb 8, 2012 at 3:57 AM, Josef Spillner <2005 at kuarepoti-dju.net> wrote: > > A conceptual difference is that Tahoe is targeting homogeneous storage networks, where access to the servers is assumed because they also need to run Tahoe software, whereas NubiSave goes to great lengths (e.g. by contributing new FUSE modules to fuse.sf.net) to be able to talk to existing online storage providers despite their (often found) inability or unwillingness to be talked to in a uniform way. > > A second conceptual difference is that Tahoe is more of a (static) RAIC and NubiSave more of a (dynamic) RAOC, where means that security can be traded for cost or proximity can be traded for signup privacy. This mechanism relies on formal provider descriptions. I don't understand this, and can't say whether I think these two differences correctly apply to Tahoe-LAFS or not. > A practical difference is that Tahoe looks like a genuine engineering project, so it is available for more platforms, has better testing, and certainly an existing user base. Thank you! We certainly work hard at making it reliable and secure. We're also open to accepting patches that make Tahoe-LAFS better for your use-case, as long as it doesn't complicate or destabilize the use-cases of others. Also, I love the idea of the FreedomBox and would like to see it become useful to a large number of people. The basic idea of serving storage from a FreedomBox doesn't sound incompatible with Tahoe-LAFS architecture to me. One thing that I would be careful of is not to try to use adhoc storage servers whose only qualification is "they managed to turn it on and run the software". This sort of principle of inclusion works great for transfer, e.g. Bittorrent, but not for storage. Unqualified nodes are too numerous and too unreliable to be any use for storage. They do more damage than good. I speak from long and hard experience, having been an architect of several successive notable failed projects, each of which attempted to take advantage of unqualified, random nodes to provide storage. But, FreedomBox storage servers do not have to be adhoc, unqualified storage servers. Anything which serves to filter out most of the 99% of bad servers would do. Possible ways to filter which storage servers you'll upload your ciphertext to: 1. The storage client has to manually add the storage server ID to a list of storage servers that she is willing to entrust ciphertext to. (This is basically what Tahoe-LAFS already offers, although it is currently mediated by a centralized thing called the "introducer".) 2. The storage server has to be blessed by some trusted authority before the storage clients will use it. (Again, the current introducer could sort of be pressed into service for this, but we're actively working on upgrading that to a more decentralized, flexible, and secure solution.) 3. The storage server has to have some aggregate "good reputation" among some collection of users. 4. The storage server is owned by someone in your social network. :-) I like this idea. When you befriend someone, that automatically grants them a certain amount of storage space on your FreedomBox. 6. The storage server has to demonstrate 30 consecutive days of better than 95% uptime before the storage client will entrust storage to it. 7. The storage server has to give a micropayment, let's say one dollar or one Bitcoin, to the client before the client will start using it. Then, the client will start paying the server for service. Within a few weeks or months the server will have earned back its dollar plus more. But, the initial requirement of a payment in the wrong direction serves to filter out most of the 99% of servers that are completely useless. I just came up with this crazy notion just now. I would encourage people interested in hacking on FreedomBox to try installing Tahoe-LAFS on it and give it a spin. There's nothing like practical, hands-on experience to inform your ideas. However, while you're waiting for it to run its extensive and time-consuming unit tests, you could also browse some hifalutin ideas: https://tahoe-lafs.org/pipermail/tahoe-dev/2011-February/006150.html http://lists.zooko.com/pipermail/p2p-hackers/2011-February/002906.html http://lists.zooko.com/pipermail/p2p-hackers/2011-August/002979.html http://lists.zooko.com/pipermail/p2p-hackers/2011-August/002986.html Regards, Zooko _______________________________________________ Freedombox-discuss mailing list Freedombox-discuss at lists.alioth.debian.org http://lists.alioth.debian.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/freedombox-discuss ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From tamelajeannette at hcahealthcare.com Fri Feb 10 10:23:02 2012 From: tamelajeannette at hcahealthcare.com (Sol Bebe) Date: Fri, 10 Feb 2012 19:23:02 +0100 Subject: $129 Replica Watches, Buy Cheap Replica Rolex Watches during Economic crisis and how to drive fashion? 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Adam _______________________________________________ cryptography mailing list cryptography at randombit.net http://lists.randombit.net/mailman/listinfo/cryptography ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From mail at schreinereigraf.ch Sat Feb 11 21:30:42 2012 From: mail at schreinereigraf.ch (=?koi8-r?B?IvPU0s/J1MXM2M7PxSDV0NLB18zFzsnFIg==?=) Date: Mon, 12 Feb 2012 11:00:42 +0530 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?89TSz8nUxczY09TXzyDs/PA=?= Message-ID: <01cce975$8fce2900$a540613b@mail> КУДА: В строительный отдел КОМУ: Главному инженеру Уважаемые коллеги! Информируем Вас о том, что в период с 27 по 28 февраля 2012 года в Санкт-Петербурге состоится КОНФЕРЕНЦИЯ, посвященная новациям в законодательстве РФ в области строительства линейных объектов. 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Message-ID: <20120212105450.GP7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Felix Stalder ----- From visgean at gmail.com Sun Feb 12 04:01:25 2012 From: visgean at gmail.com (Visgean Skeloru) Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2012 13:01:25 +0100 Subject: 30,000 Domestic Drones to Fill Our Skies, Civil Liberties at Risk In-Reply-To: References: Message-ID: It would be nice to hack such device as it happened previously in Iran (and in Afghanistan afaik they were able to decode the video transmission ) and as the USA is much more developed I believe that the hacking and overtaking of such drones will be much more popular... 2012/2/11 Peter Gutmann > "Bill St. Clair" writes: > >On Friday, February 10, 2012, Eugen Leitl wrote: > >> Require the FAA to allow b a government public safety agencyb to > >> operate any drone weighing 4.4 pounds or less as long as certain > conditions > >> are met (within line of sight, during the day, below 400 feet in > altitude, > >> and only in safe categories of airspace) > > > >Sounds like shotgun range to me. 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I've based them upon publicly available profiles that needed some dusting off, updating, and adapting to Tor. For the unfamiliar, AppArmor is a least privilege access control system that attempts to prevent exploited applications from accessing system resources that they shouldn't normally need. It is similar to SELinux, but it is much easier to create, understand and modify AppArmor profiles than SELinux policies. The profiles are not perfect, and they really need the new features in the AppArmor dev series to make them awesome. In my opinion, the biggest advantage of non-dev AppArmor right now is that it gives you the ability to watch your logs for audit messages that could indicate botched+blocked exploit attempts or bad behavior, and to protect your personal files from exploited applications. For information on working with AppArmor in Ubuntu (including how to load these profiles), see: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/AppArmor Here's a rundown of the policies I've created and their security properties. The profiles themselves are at the pastebin links. 1. Tor Browser Bundle 2.2.x Profile: http://pastebin.com/La6C8tZJ This profile isolates Tor, Vidalia, and Firefox to least privilege. However, some AppArmor shortcomings mean that it is not as good as it could be. According to the AppArmor wiki, it looks like the features we really want won't be available until AppArmor 2.8 or 3.0. In particular, the profile will *not* have the ability to restrict connections from Firefox to prevent non-Tor connections until AppArmor supports more rule commands. Obviously this is a big issue if the prime goal of an exploit is to learn your IP address, and if bugs of this sort still exist in Firefox. Until AppArmor provides the ability to write rules like 'network tcp connect from 127.0.0.1 on lo to 127.0.1:9050' or even just 'network tcp dst 127.0.0.1', any arbitrary code exploit against Vidalia or Firefox can still connect to arbitrary IPs outside of Tor :/. See http://wiki.apparmor.net/index.php/AppArmor_Core_Policy_Reference#Note:_about_AppArmor_2.3__2.6_network_rules for more details. Additionally, Tor and Firefox are still free to perform UDP datagram traffic, due to the desire on my part to squelch the audit log traffic down to a minimum. (The AppArmor in Ubuntu currently has a bug that causes it to always log UDP violations, even if you tell it to silence with a 'deny'). Since I think watching audit logs closely is one of the most useful properties of AppArmor, and since noise makes this substantially harder, the profiles currently allow UDP. Despite these major issues, the profile is significantly better than nothing. The main benefit you get is that all file read and write access is restricted to ~/Downloads and ~/Public, and TBB can't launch outside apps, use ptrace, access /dev/, /tmp/, or interact with the desktop. As a result, you will get a lot of permission denied errors from Firefox when trying to download and upload files, because the TBB folder defaults are screwy. Click through the errors and navigate to ~/Downloads/. Or change the directory in the AppArmor profile to something you like. 2. Tor Profile: http://pastebin.com/u2AXYWLJ A separate profile for the system Tor binary, which some might find useful for proxying non-browser activity. 3. Vidalia Profile: http://pastebin.com/4ZKHnVRY Same deal for the system Vidalia binary. 4. Pidgin Profile: http://pastebin.com/0Ycn4Bgy This profile is based on the profile at http://bazaar.launchpad.net/~jpds/apparmor/pidgin-profile/view/head:/usr.bin.pidgin but with some additional restrictions. In particular, I forbid ptrace. It was explicitly allowed by the profile and still occasionally attempted by my client, but did not seem needed to load plugins or otherwise function. I also removed access to a lot of X window resources, and restricted homedir access in a similar manner as to the TBB Firefox profile. If you're interested in editing these profiles, see http://wiki.apparmor.net/index.php/QuickProfileLanguage and http://wiki.apparmor.net/index.php/AppArmor_Core_Policy_Reference. If you know basic UNIX, AppArmor is surprisingly easy to pick up and customize with the documentation in-hand. Please let me know if you make any improvements or figure out workarounds for current limitations. -- Number Six number6 at elitemail.org -- http://www.fastmail.fm - Send your email first class _______________________________________________ tor-talk mailing list tor-talk at lists.torproject.org https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-talk ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From leomaelizbeth at ftdf.com Sun Feb 12 06:01:17 2012 From: leomaelizbeth at ftdf.com (Ashley Felisa) Date: Sun, 12 Feb 2012 21:01:17 +0700 Subject: 10 Free Viagra Pills. 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Если Ваш бизнес уже структурирован с использованием компаний-нерезидентов РФ, то знания, полученные в рамках курса, позволят значительно увеличить уровень конфиденциальности и защищенности интересов бенефициаров без реструктуризации уже созданной группы. В рамках данного курса будет рассмотрена информация и факты, которые практически не содержатся в открытых источниках и, к сожалению, не учитываются многими консалтинговыми компаниями в налоговом планировании. Мы надеемся, что данный курс поможет Вам оградить себя от конфликтов с государственными органами и третьими лицами, создав максимально безопасную модель ведения международного бизнеса. Программа: 1. Номинальный сервис как основной способ обеспечения конфиденциальности * Номинальный сервис. Сущность. Основные понятия. * Инструменты контроля номинальных директоров и акционеров * лица, которым будут известны имена бенефициаров * Проблемы, возникающие при использовании номиналов в юрисдикциях с континентальным правом (Германия, Нидерланды, Швейцария, Люксембург и т.д.). 2. Альтернативные способы обеспечения конфиденциальности * Трасты/фонды как инструмент защиты активов и конфиденциальности; * Гибридные компании √ новый инструмент конфиденциальности; * Акции на предъявителя: целесообразность и сфера применения; * "Номинальный бенефициар": в каких случаях использование оправдано? 3. Кипр и оффшоры: взгляд с другой стороны * Раскрытие информации о владельцах компаний * Какие документы компаний могут быть подделаны рейдерами и как от этого защититься? * Апостилизация документов √ в каких случаях необходима? 4. Пути получения информации о бенефициарах * Механизмы запросов через Прокуратуру и Минфин РФ * Раскрытие информации в рамках соглашений об обмене информацией. * Изменения международных соглашений между РФ и странами ЕС в 2011 году. 5. Банковские счета * Банковская тайна: миф или реальность? * Счет в Прибалтике, Швейцарии и Гонконге √ одинаков ли уровень конфиденциальности? * Движение средств бенефициара через корреспондентские счета √ можно ли отследить? * Использование счета оффшорной компании в РФ: Росфинмониторинг и ЦБ как основные регуляторы 6. Риски потери контроля над бизнесом и их минимизация * Риски действия номиналов не по распоряжению бенефициара * Риски смены/фальсификации корпоративных документов без ведома бенефициара * Администратор (агент) компании: "слабое звено" или инструмент контроля? 7. Также в рамках курса будут рассмотрены "подводные камни" на базе примеров построения юридически неаффилированных структур, которыми фактически владеет один бенефициар. Стоимость участия: 9 000 рублей Информацию можно получить по телефонам: +7 499 - 445/4О.95 <<>> 7 (499) 445*3968 -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: text/html Size: 6250 bytes Desc: not available URL: From slj at sahl.dk Mon Feb 13 02:10:46 2012 From: slj at sahl.dk (=?koi8-r?B?IvLP2sEg9dPNwc7P18Ei?=) Date: Tue, 13 Feb 2012 02:10:46 -0800 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?8sXHydPU0sHDydEg7+/vICAgICAgIA==?= Message-ID: <01cce9f4$b2535700$0d3685ca@slj> Регистрация ООО - 4 000 рублей Регистрация ИП - 2 000 рублей Юридические адреса - от 8 000 рублей Готовые ООО под заказ - 25 000 рублей Внесение изменений Изменения - от 2 000 рублей Ликвидация (Смена Генерального директора и учредителей) - 20 000 рублей Реорганизация (прекращение деятельности компании) - 80 000 рублей т/ф: 8-968-818-19-61 Елена From hellekin at riseup.net Sun Feb 12 17:56:16 2012 From: hellekin at riseup.net (hellekin) Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2012 02:56:16 +0100 Subject: A Spit in the Ocean Message-ID: A Spit in the Ocean I'm going to reach 1000 followers soon. To all of you, I want to say thank you for the conversations we've had and the attention you gave to me. But I'm going to close my Google+ account, as well as my GMail account, because I don't like the idea of having a corporation, however well intended it could be, have me as a Guinea pig for their social mass-surveillance. I'm referring to the upcoming privacy policy of Google. I know that I'm alienating myself by doing so, by refusing what seems like an evidence nowadays. I have no Facebook account, no car, no phone, no TV set, not even a bank account. Now, I'm gonna have no Google. G+ is a great product. But it's not worth the trade-off. I am the enemy, the marginal, the terrorist, the fool. I'm a spit in the ocean. Hopefully others will follow and realize that "the profit motive" is not the right way to look at life on Earth. I wish there were more people willing to stand by their heartbeats, follow the intuition of the blood pounding hard from within. I find it shameful that we know how to send people in deep space and are unable to deal with poverty, with war, with corruption, with the other. Who really wants to measure the success of their life to the size of their TV set or the ability to travel to foreign countries where people live a year with your monthly spending in chewing-gum? In the few thousands of years of civilization, human morality barely evolved. Humans should be the most beautiful living things on this planet, because of their ability to become: but we're the most hideous, for our infinite capacity to look away, cherish our own stupidity as the best manifestation of genius, and refuse to embrace powerful visions that cannot bear a listing price. By participating in this mass-surveillance system, be it Facebook or Google+, we leave the space for evil people to get the grip and break the most beautiful things apart, we allow them to exist and thrive. By not participating, we take the risk that only people like us don't participate, and that society evolves to make us the next Roms, the next Jews, the next generation of non-conforming humans that need to be eliminated. I will continue working on alternate communication systems that take privacy as a design requirement, not something obsolete. I will continue to use the Internet for end-to-end purpose, with people I cherish. But I won't participate anymore in so-called social media that don't proceed from actual communities nor nourish them. Facebook and Google+ nourish like baby milk: with poison inside. Stop smoking before cancer strikes. ----- End forwarded message ----- I'll add some things You make an interesting association between the current state of "social networking" (and more in general, the use of the "social" word) and the general expectation of profit. As Internet is sanitized, the places where "sociality" can happen, have indeed a ghastly presence of profit-minded reasoning, something still between the lines, but for how long this will be implicit? Let me suggest, as it might just help to avoid confusion once and for all, we stop using the "social" word in association with the Internet. Today we could just consider the Internet as a market place, where even what we have formerly considered as net-art is now the craft of ready-made souvenirs. Yes. we knew this moment would come my friend. If you have a look in what I2P or the ".onion" network of Tor are nowadays, you'll find a way to shrug off these delusionary feelings and enjoy a taste of the Internet as it really looked back 15 years ago. They are beautiful places :) And even just analyzing the language used, there could be so much to say about it. What strikes me the most about them is how anonymity can make intimacy possible. Does this sounds like a paradox? in fact, it is not. Anonymity is a form courtesy, a (forgotten?) tradition in hospitality, a condition to make an environment truly public. Today we have lost the good manners. There is no netiquette on the Internet, no voluntary courtesy, just policy. Ultimately now I really understand why you are leaving Hellekin, because you do love the good manners. ciao -- jaromil, dyne.org developer, http://jaromil.dyne.org GPG: B2D9 9376 BFB2 60B7 601F 5B62 F6D3 FBD9 C2B6 8E39 # distributed via : no commercial use without permission # is a moderated mailing list for net criticism, # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets # more info: http://mx.kein.org/mailman/listinfo/nettime-l # archive: http://www.nettime.org contact: nettime at kein.org ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From slkjay at yahoo.co.jp Sun Feb 12 11:07:16 2012 From: slkjay at yahoo.co.jp (K D) Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2012 04:07:16 +0900 Subject: No subject Message-ID: <201202121914.q1CJEjT4013927@proton.jfet.org> ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 　■■■□『本当にお金が欲しい方だけお読み下さい』□■■■ ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 過去に逆援助サイトのサクラに騙されて２０万円もの料金を支払っ た経験のある僕が５０サイト以上の「逆援助サイト」に登録してつ いに見つけた本物の逆援助サイトを完全無料で教えます！ [逆援助サイトへ]>>> http://gyofun.info/sokukan/ 信じない方は結構です。何故こんな事をゆうかというと、 ￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣ 僕にここを教える事でのメリットはありません！サイト運営者(無 料サイトですが)でもありませんし無料で教えるので１円も儲けれ ないばかりか逆にライバルが増える可能性があるんです。 ただ以前の僕のように出会い系に騙されて悔しい思いをした方に使 って貰いたい気持ちでメールいたしました。 今まで出会い系に騙されてきた方、今お金に困っている方、本物の 逆援助サイトで僕と一緒に楽してお金を稼ぎませんか？ [僕のページへ]>>> http://gyofun.info/sokukan/ このメルマガは懸賞サイト会員様に配信されています。 ------------------------------------------------------------ ●メールマガジンの解除はこちらから！ sup_ado_123 at yahoo.co.jp From elkjinj at gmail.com Sun Feb 12 11:46:05 2012 From: elkjinj at gmail.com (c H) Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2012 04:46:05 +0900 Subject: No subject Message-ID: <201202121953.q1CJrYJg014369@proton.jfet.org> お金持ちの若奥様が集まる逆援助サークルに無料招待 お金と時間はあるけど、刺激が無い… そんな若奥様達が集まる逆援助サークル!! 男性は女性を抱くことで報酬が発生します!! http://makoton.info/sokukan/ 只今、男性会員を募集中です。男性の少ない今がチャンス!! 今なら完全無料のノーリスクで逆援助が体感できます。 突然逆援助します!!といわれても、信じられないと思うので 最初は冷かしのフリアド登録も可能です!! http://makoton.info/sokukan/ このメルマガは懸賞サイト会員様に配信されています。 ------------------------------------------------------------ ●メールマガジンの解除はこちらから！ sup_ado_123 at yahoo.co.jp From chrisgnicholas at att.net Mon Feb 13 06:44:28 2012 From: chrisgnicholas at att.net (Chris Nicholas) Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2012 06:44:28 -0800 (PST) Subject: [drone-list] Let's see if this works! Message-ID: I wrote my first computer program at 11 in 1971 in BASIC, and of course, it was a bombing simulator (aircraft is flying so fast, so high, drop the bomb so far away; 1/2 a t^2) My Dad was an aerospace engineer moved to California; we had a private aircraft, and I learned to fly on instruments because I couldn't see over the dashboard. I built balsa wood planes and almost lost my fingers untold times tuning up .049 engines. I did my degree in experimental physics, and worked on classified radar systems, down the hall from a bunch of people on the Tomahawk program. I supported GIS and mapping for Sun Microsystems for many years, and knew a bunch of the guys at DMA (defense mapping agency; forerunner of today's NGA..) I co-founded GlobeXplorer, now DigitalGlobe's online arm, and now work for a little company in Cupertino that starts with 'A'. A lot of us were scared shitless when selective availability, the 100m pseudo-random noise, got turned off on the GPS network, making mass, accurate positioning feasible, because we knew this day would come: DIY-drones. A *very* small payload can pack a wallop. Controlled by the wrong intentions, it can create havoc. "With great power comes great responsiblity." Chris _______________________________________________ drone-list mailing list drone-list at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/drone-list If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From nphioiizjsewp at mail2dillon.com Sun Feb 12 22:55:27 2012 From: nphioiizjsewp at mail2dillon.com (=?koi8-r?B?Iuvh5OHz9PIi?=) Date: Tue, 13 Feb 2012 12:25:27 +0530 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?+sXNxczYztnKIMvPxMXL0y4g8NLJzcXOxc7JxSDXIDIwMTIgx8/E1Q==?= Message-ID: <01ccea4a$911d5580$7f2ef275@nphioiizjsewp> КОМУ: Главному инженеру Уважаемые коллеги! Информируем Вас о том, что в период с 12 по 13 марта 2012 года в Санкт-Петербурге пройдет КОНФЕРЕНЦИЯ, посвященная новациям в земельном законодательстве и оформлении прав на объекты недвижимости. Применение З Е М Е Л Ь Н О Г О К О Д Е К С А в 2012 году. Кадастровый учет и оформление прав на земельные участки. 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Бухгалтерский учет: много новаций и не совсем обычных. * Обзор изменений в бухгалтерском учете. * Расходы будущих периодов: "расчищаем" счет 97 √ пошаговый алгоритм. * ПБУ 8/2010: легко отделяем оценочные обязательства от условных. Пять вопросов √ и Вы уверены, что необходимые оценочные обязательства сформированы в полном объеме. * Оплата отпусков: что было, что будет √ определяем оптимальный порядок с учетом налоговых правил. * Отражение последствий изменений в бухгалтерской отчетности. Вносим необходимые изменения в учетную политику. 2. Бухгалтерская отчетность: формы новые, подходы √ тоже. * Форма бухгалтерского баланса: дело не в соединении или разъединении показателей, а в порядке их формирования. Практическая реализация курса на повышение достоверности данных отчетности. Новые требования и подходы к распределению показателей между отдельными статьями. * Форма отчета о прибылях и убытках: от перестановки мест слагаемых сумма┘ Сохранятся ли контрольные соотношения? * Отчет об изменении капитала: "переходному периоду" - нет. Новый раздел II по отражению корректировок в связи с выявлением ошибок и изменением учетной политики: проще один раз заполнить, чем сто раз услышать. * Если у организации есть денежные средства, - будем заполнять отчет об их движении. Изменилась не только форма √ изменились принципы составления. Но все не так сложно, если понять три главных направления изменений. 3. Налоги. * Основные массовые изменения в порядке исчисления налога на прибыль. Подвижки в подходах по отдельным вопросам налогового учета: основных средств, материалов и товаров, дебиторской и кредиторской задолженностей, дивидендов. * Авторские ремарки к изменениям в порядке исчисления НДС (корректировочные счета-фактуры, расчеты в условных единицах). * Другие налоги (отдельные аспекты). Стоимость участия: 8 000 рублей Вся информация по тел: +7 (499) - 4Ч5\39*68 и +7 499 - Ч45\40*95 -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: text/html Size: 4208 bytes Desc: not available URL: From transactions at nacha.org Mon Feb 13 04:44:29 2012 From: transactions at nacha.org (transactions at nacha.org) Date: Tue, 13 Feb 2012 15:44:29 +0300 Subject: ACH transaction canceled Message-ID: <4F3A5334.301090@nacha.org> The ACH transfer (ID: 72523667623490), recently initiated from your checking account (by you or any other person), was canceled by the other financial institution. Rejected transaction Transaction ID: 72523667623490 Reason for rejection See details in the report below Transaction Report report_72523667623490.doc (Microsoft Word Document) 13450 Sunrise Valley Drive, Suite 100Herndon, VA 201712011 NACHA - The Electronic Payments Association -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: text/html Size: 1378 bytes Desc: not available URL: -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: nacha_logo.jpg Type: image/gif Size: 5652 bytes Desc: not available URL: From eugen at leitl.org Mon Feb 13 09:15:06 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2012 18:15:06 +0100 Subject: [drone-list] Let's see if this works! 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Практика использования кипрских компаний. * Основные налоги на Кипре (ставки, порядок уплаты, освобождения): * налог на прибыль (Corporate Income Tax); * предварительный налог на прибыль (Preliminary Tax) и авансовые платежи (Installments); * налог на оборону (Defence Contribution Tax); * НДС. * Проведение аудита и сдача отчетности. * Пути минимизации налоговых отчислений на Кипре. * Изменения в Соглашении об избежании двойного налогообложения между Кипром и РФ: 3. Схемы, применяемые в международном налоговом планировании. * Внешнеторговые операции (экспорт/импорт): * схемы с использованием оффшоров и Гонконга; * схемы с использование английских партнерств LLP; * схемы с использованием Кипра и английской компании со статусом резидентства на Кипре. * агентские схемы (на примере английской LTD) и возможность использования прочих юрисдикций. * Эстонские, Датские, Нидерландские, Ирландские компании в торговых схемах. * Выплаты дивидендов и построение холдинговых структур с использованием Кипра * Финансирование через Кипр, Люксембург и Нидерланды (на примере займов и процентных выплат). * (Суб)лицензионные договоры и выплаты роялти за использование прав интеллектуальной собственности. * Схемы владения недвижимостью через иностранные юридические лица. * Схемы, использование которых следует избегать * Анализ рисков, связанных с использованием вышеприведенных схем * Пример построения действующей структуры международного бизнеса 4. Конфиденциальность бизнеса: номинальные директора и акционеры, акции на предъявителя, трасты и фонды. * Номинальный сервис: * инструменты контроля номинальных директоров и номинальных акционеров; * лица, которым будут известны имена бенефициаров; * риски использования и пути их минимизации. * Какие данные о компании хранятся в публичных реестрах Кипра и оффшоров и кто имеет к ним доступ? * Могут ли налоговые органы РФ получить информацию о компании путем запроса в регистрирующие органы иностранного государства? * Акции на предъявителя: целесообразность применения. * Трасты/фонды – когда их использование оправдано? * "Подводные камни" при использовании номинального сервиса и трастов/фондов. 5. Открытие счетов на иностранные компании. * Какой иностранный банк выбрать? * Особенности работы с иностранными счетами и ответы на часто задаваемые вопрос * Раскрытие банковской тайны – факты и выводы. * Тарифы популярных кипрский и прибалтийских банков. * Пути снятия средств со счета. 6. Часто задаваемые вопросы, ситуации из практики, обзор судов и писем Минфина. * Рассмотрение большого количества практических ситуаций и схем/структур, а также анализ рисков их использования. * Обзор судов в отношении выплат роялти и займов. * Как часто и когда нужно предоставлять налоговый сертификат? Позиции судов и налоговых органов. * Какая информация из публичных реестров о компаниях доступна через интернет? * Ведет ли использование доверенностей с широким кругом полномочий к возникновению постоянного представительства? Официальная позиция. * Дает ли регистрация компании в ЕС возможность на привлечение кредитов и получение гражданства? * Как при покупке готовой компании проверить, что она деятельность не вела и документы подлинные? * Если российская компания откроет счет в иностранном банке, нужно ли открывать паспорт сделки при совершении внешнеторговых операций по нему? 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Отсутствие убедительной деловой цели сделок/действий налогоплательщика или происходящих в бизнесе изменений. Постановление ВАС ╧ 53. Для чего нужна "легенда" и кому ее рассказывать? Когда никакая легенда не спасет. Две модели построения легенды: "инициатива сверху" и "инициатива снизу". Косвенное документальное подтверждение легенды. 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Другие признаки налоговых схем: * резкие изменения в любую сторону показателей деятельности налогоплательщика; * убыточность деятельность и/или переплата по НДС; * совокупная налоговая нагрузка/рентабельность продаж или активов, средняя зарплата значительно меньше средней по отрасли; * размер вычетов по НДС выше считающегося приемлемым. 6. Ответы на вопросы. По желанию √ экспресс-анализ и разработка индивидуальных легенд для компаний-участниц. Стоимость участия: 9 000 рублей По вопpоcам pегucтаpацuu обpащайтеcь по тел: код: (четыре девять пять) 7Ч2_91_98 : 8 (499) 4Ч5.З9_68 -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... 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Санкт-Петербурга и Ленинградской области приглашает Вас пройти КУРС ПОВЫШЕНИЯ КВАЛИФИКАЦИИ, посвященный последним изменениям в правовом механизме закупок товаров и услуг для государственных и муниципальных нужд: "Г О С З А К А З Последние изменения в правовом механизме. Практика применения конкурентных и неконкурентных торгов. (Курс для заказчиков)". г. Санкт-Петербург, с 12 по 13 марта 2012 года На мероприятии будет подробно освещена реформа государственного заказа, а также основные положения законопроекта о Федеральной контрактной системе м сложные вопросы в практике применения конкурентных и неконкурентных торгов. Всем участникам выдается Удостоверение государственного образца о краткосрочном повышении квалификации. По вопросам участия обращаться по телефону Центра в Санкт-Петербурге: 8 (812) 6Ч2..92 25 С уважением, Шилина Анна Николаевна менеджер информационного отдела Центр Подготовки и Повышения квалификации специалистов Тел.: (812) 6Ч2.92-25 From eugen at leitl.org Tue Feb 14 08:29:03 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Tue, 14 Feb 2012 17:29:03 +0100 Subject: Cryptome hacked Message-ID: <20120214162903.GB7343@leitl.org> http://www.h-online.com/security/news/item/Whistleblowing-platform-used-to-spread-malware-1434267.html Whistleblowing platform used to spread malware Cryptome.org logo Whistleblowing platform cryptome.org has been hacked and used to spread malware. Unknown perpetrators gained access to the server and used the Black Hole 12 exploit toolkit to infect all of its HTML pages (of which there are many thousands). The JavaScript toolkit identifies a user's browser and operating system before attempting to exploit a range of vulnerabilities to inject malicious code onto their system. In this case, Black Hole appears to have been configured only to attack Internet Explorer. A log file containing around 2,900 IP addresses was found on the server and may offer some indication of the number of systems infected. It is not clear how the attackers were able to penetrate the server. The cryptome.org team has published a harmless extract of the malicious code and is asking for assistance in analysing it. Some initial thoughts have already been received. One user has suggested that the attacker may have used the WebDAV interface to modify the HTML files. The cryptome.org team is currently busy disinfecting the affected files, around 80% of which are now back online. 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Name: not available Type: text/html Size: 7858 bytes Desc: not available URL: From tetrahedraq340 at chieftain.com Tue Feb 14 22:36:13 2012 From: tetrahedraq340 at chieftain.com (=?koi8-r?B?IuTPy9XNxc7UwczYztnKIg==?=) Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2012 14:36:13 +0800 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?7NXe28nFIMbJzNjN2SDJIM3VzNjUxsnM2M3ZLCDBINTByyDWxSDTxdLJ?= =?koi8-r?B?wczZINcgRnVsbCBIRCDLwd7F09TXxQ==?= Message-ID: Предлагаем Вам самую популярную линейку современных медиаплееров с поддержкой Full HD изображения! Вместе с медиаплеером Вы получите коллекции лучших фильмов, мультфильмов, документальных фильмов и сериалов в самом лучшем качестве. Вы экономите огромные деньги по сравнению с покупкой Blu-ray или DVD-дисков. Жесткие диски и медиаплееры надёжней чем Blu-ray или DVD, не займут много места и не потеряются. Очень большие объёмы: до 3000 гигабайт на 1 жестком диске, сотни фильмов в каждой коллекции. Бесплатная доставка домой или в офис. Мы работаем по всем регионам России. Не сомневайтесь и заказывайте прямо сейчас, узнайте о наших специальных акциях сегодня! Посетите наш интернет магазин по ссылке: www.коллекциифильмов.рф From g at gwbstr.com Wed Feb 15 11:44:04 2012 From: g at gwbstr.com (Graham Webster) Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2012 14:44:04 -0500 Subject: [drone-list] Leaked powerpoint on civil ambitions of drone industry Message-ID: Hi folks, I've been lurking here for a week or two. Thought the group might be interested in this post. http://www.republicreport.org/2012/drone-powerpoint-lobby-plan/ Best, Graham Webster _______________________________________________ drone-list mailing list drone-list at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/drone-list If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From nasmith at eversheds.com Tue Feb 14 23:56:04 2012 From: nasmith at eversheds.com (=?koi8-r?B?IuH39O/k7/Lv5+ki?=) Date: Thu, 15 Feb 2012 15:56:04 +0800 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?8NLPxcvUydLP18HOycUgwdfUz83PwsnM2M7ZyCDEz9LPxw==?= Message-ID: <01ccebfa$522e0200$6007a871@nasmith> Центр Подготовки и Повышения квалификации специалистов г. Санкт-Петербурга и Ленинградской области приглашает Вас на конференцию: > А В Т О М О Б И Л Ь Н Ы Е > Д О Р О Г И Проектирование и строительство. Регистрация прав и кадастровый учет. Санкт-Петербург, 12 - 13 марта 2012 года. В рамках курса будут рассмотрены последние изменения в законодательстве РФ в области строительства автомобильных дорог. Всем участникам выдается Свидетельство о прохождении курса. По вопросам участия обращаться по телефону Центра в Санкт-Петербурге: (8I2) 642 96 10 -- С уважением, Захарова Ольга Ивановна менеджер информационного отдела Центр Подготовки и Повышения квалификации специалистов Тел.: (8I2) 642-96-10 From ravenwbojz at yahoo.com Wed Feb 15 07:41:34 2012 From: ravenwbojz at yahoo.com (=?ISO-2022-JP?B?GyRCJTslcyU/ITxFPkF3GyhCbWFpbA==?=) Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2012 18:41:34 +0300 Subject: =?ISO-2022-JP?B?GyRCPjdCVCQ1JGwkRiQqJGokXiQ5GyhC?= Message-ID: いつもお世話になり、ありがとうございます。 「フレコミュ！」運営担当の吉永です。 今回、エマさまよりあなたに招待メールが届いております。 ------------------------------------- どうもはじめまして。 エマと申します。 いきなりのメールでびっくりさせてしまい、 申し訳ありません。 でも、出さずにはいられませんでした。 だって、あなたのプロフィールを確認したときから、 あなたのことが何となく気になってしまって…。 このモヤモヤした気分をなんとかするには、 もうメールを出すしかないと思ったんです。 私のことを知ってもらうためにプロフィールも 送りますね。 もしよかったら、私と友達になってもらえませんか？ 今後の予定が空いていたら、ぜひともお付き合いを お願いします。 お返事、お待ちしています。 ------------------------------------- エマさまへの返信およびプロフィールの確認はこちらからどうぞ。 ■http://www.loothe.com/frecomu/ ※ご注意 ◇エマさまのプロフィール確認などは無料で行えます。 　返信するかどうかは、プロフィール確認後に決めてください。 ◇当サービスは匿名で参加可能です。不当な請求もありませんので、 　どうぞ安心してご利用ください。 -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+- □発行：フレコミュ！ □編集：フレコミュ！編集部 □メール配信停止：http://www.loothe.com/frecomu/ -+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+- Copyright (C) 2008 フレコミュ All Rights Reserved. From eugen at leitl.org Wed Feb 15 11:59:34 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2012 20:59:34 +0100 Subject: [drone-list] Leaked powerpoint on civil ambitions of drone industry Message-ID: <20120215195933.GT7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Graham Webster ----- From eugen at leitl.org Wed Feb 15 12:00:03 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2012 21:00:03 +0100 Subject: EDRi-gram newsletter - Number 10.3, 15 February 2012 Message-ID: <20120215200003.GU7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from EDRI-gram newsletter ----- From ogqmahc at ftg.com Wed Feb 15 05:04:59 2012 From: ogqmahc at ftg.com (=?koi8-r?B?IuH39O/k7/Lv5+ki?=) Date: Thu, 15 Feb 2012 21:04:59 +0800 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?4ff07+Tv8u/n6Tog0sXHydPU0sHDydEg0NLB1yDJIMvBxMHT1NLP1w==?= =?koi8-r?B?2cog1d7F1A==?= Message-ID: <01ccec25$79e68f80$5de5ab01@ogqmahc> Центр Подготовки и Повышения квалификации специалистов г. Санкт-Петербурга и Ленинградской области приглашает Вас на конференцию: > А В Т О М О Б И Л Ь Н Ы Е > Д О Р О Г И Проектирование и строительство. Регистрация прав и кадастровый учет. Санкт-Петербург, 12 - 13 марта 2012 года. В рамках курса будут рассмотрены последние изменения в законодательстве РФ в области строительства автомобильных дорог. Всем участникам выдается Свидетельство о прохождении курса. По вопросам участия обращаться по телефону Центра в Санкт-Петербурге: (8I2) 642 96 10 -- С уважением, Захарова Ольга Ивановна менеджер информационного отдела Центр Подготовки и Повышения квалификации специалистов Тел.: (8I2) 642-96-10 From edrigram at edri.org Wed Feb 15 11:05:45 2012 From: edrigram at edri.org (EDRI-gram newsletter) Date: Wed, 15 Feb 2012 21:05:45 +0200 Subject: EDRi-gram newsletter - Number 10.3, 15 February 2012 Message-ID: ============================================================ EDRi-gram biweekly newsletter about digital civil rights in Europe Number 10.3, 15 February 2012 ============================================================ Contents ============================================================ 1. European Anti-ACTA protests from 11 February 2. European Commission discusses tactical, partial retreat on ACTA 3. European Commission "Roadmap" for review of the IPR Enforcement Directive 4. Hadopi takes the final steps towards cutting Internet access 5. Two Strikes in Germany? 6. Software-hardware bundling not accepted in France 7. UK: 3 million checks on criminal records in 2011 8. RFID - a dangerous fashion trend highlighted on German streets by FoeBuD 9. Irish ISP puts its customers' personal data at risk 10. EU DP Regulation Proposal: The French CNIL defends its turf 11. Recommended Action 12. Recommended Reading 13. Agenda 14. About ============================================================ 1. European Anti-ACTA protests of 11 February ============================================================ Several tens of thousands of citizens from an estimated 200 cities in Europe went out in the streets on a cold 11 February 2012, in a massive pan-european protest against ACTA and to support digital civil rights. Several EDRI members and observers have reported for the EDRi-gram on what happened in their countries. The biggest turnout was in Germany, where 100 000 protesters flooded the streets to demonstrate against the ACTA agreement. These massive protests in spite of sub-zero temperature have caught the attention of not only politicians but also media and the wider public completely by surprise. A day before, the German government backed down in face of this wave of online protest and postponed the signing of ACTA until the decision of the European Parliament. The demonstrations were organized entirely in a decentralized manner via the Internet. The participants were mostly very young and took part in a demonstration for the first time. In Berlin 10 000 people took the streets against ACTA, in Munich even 16 000. Never before have so many people protested for reforming copyright legislation and against overshooting surveillance of the digital realm. Because of the protests, ACTA became the main topic in the news in Germany and has remained so ever since. For the first time, these protests have ignited a wider debate on how the outdated copyright law can be adapted to the requirements of the digital age. Therefore, EDRi-member Digitale Gesellschaft e.V. demanded: "We must reform copyright but must not cement it with ACTA." In the capital of Bulgaria approx 6-8 000 people showed up in one of the largest demonstration since 1997, shouting slogans against ACTA and for Internet freedom. In some cases the local police did not allow the participants in Sofia to wear the Guy Fawkes - or "V" - masks and even asked for purchase proof for the laptops people brought at the event, to "make sure they were not stolen". Since the Austrian government signed ACTA on 26 January, a broad movement against the treaty has formed. It consists of activists in and around the EDRi member VIBE!AT, a group of former Pirate Party members who started their own initiative (netzfreiheit.org), political parties and representatives (the Greens, MEP Ehrenhauser and the Pirate Party) and Anonymous. Together, these different groups have dominated the public perception of ACTA. The efforts included: concentrated press releases to push the story out of the tech departments, press conferences held by ACTA opponents and discussions in independent media formats. The action peaked on 11 February when all over Austria close to 10 000 people took to the streets to protest against ACTA. Around 5 000 Romanians gathered in over 20 major cities, most of them in Cluj-Napoca and Bucharest, to demonstrate against ACTA. They were also chanting for Internet freedom and against surveillance. There are several national online petitions gathering more than 40 000 signatures asking for ACTA not to be ratified by the European Parliament or the national Parliament. After the publication of the information that the Czech Republic had signed ACTA, EDRi-member Iuridicum Remedium published a Czech translation of the campaign "Call your MPs" (EDRi). The media began to seriously inform about ACTA and the first debate about the agreement was held on 2 February. On 6 February the Czech government office issued a statement that the Czech Republic had stopped the ratification of ACTA, but that didn't stop several Czech cities to join the demonstration against ACTA on 11 February 2012. Around a thousand Hungarians gathered in Budapest for the country's first ACTA protest, with smaller rallies held in Szikesfihervar, Szeged and Pics. The demonstrations were organized by the Pirate Party movements and generated substantial media coverage. Close to a thousand Hungarians gathered in Budapest for the the nation's first ACTA protest, with smaller rallies also held in Szikesfihervar, Szeged and Pics. The demonstrations were organized by the Hungarian Anonymous Group, Occupy Budapest and the Pirate Party movement. In Finland about 400 people attended the anti-ACTA demonstration on 11 February in the streets of Helsinki. The demonstrations helped raise media attention, especially because earlier coverage on ACTA was very low. The Finnish Parliament is expected to discuss ACTA in Autumn 2012. Protesters also demonstrated against ACTA in The Netherlands. People in various cities, including Amsterdam and Rotterdam, faced the cold and expressed their discontent with ACTA. In Amsterdam some 250 people gathered in Dam Square where there were some improvised speeches. MEP Marietje Schaake visited the demonstration. Halfway in the afternoon, about half of the demonstrators made an improvised march through the city. In Brussels, around 300 people protested in the city centre shouting slogans against ACTA and rolling out a huge banner: "ACTA: Sharing culture is a now crime - Thank you EU!" Participants included local politicians, representatives from several Belgian NGOs (such as Constant, datapanik and Nurpa), international NGO AccessNow.org, press people and many Anonymous masks. Around 500 protesters also gathered in central London outside the offices of rights holder representative groups to protest against ACTA. There are several online petitions against ACTA gathering milllions ofore than 40 000 signatures (the Access global petition has almost 400 000 and the Avaaz petition has over 2 million signatures already). Pictures from demonstrations on 11.02.2012 Sofia http://www.dnevnik.bg/photos/2012/02/11/1764407_fotogaleriia_protestut_sreshtu_asta_v_sofiia/ Austria http://fotos.stopp-acta.at/ Czech Republic http://www.rozhlas.cz/zpravy/spolecnost/_galerie/1017187?type=image&pozice=1 Germany http://netzpolitik.org/2012/bilder-von-berliner-anti-acta-demo/ Romania http://www.facebook.com/spune.nu.acta?sk=photos Bruxelles https://secure.flickr.com/photos/hermapix/sets/72157629276115405/ Hungary http://bit.ly/xlAkEa Finland http://www.flickr.com/photos/charris87/sets/72157629270109515/ Several European cities http://www.numerama.com/magazine/21630-manif-anti-acta-les-meilleures-photos.html Videos from demonstrations on 11.02.2012 Sofia http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Y59XxJoStA Austria http://youtu.be/ViXKnH_Vnu8 Bucharest http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R2st38pe5CQ Czech Republic http://www.stopacta.cz/videa.html Hungary https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-1Hscb-HGPc Amsterdam http://www.youtube.com/user/koelkast30 Helsinki http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z0CdQIDbujI National platforms against ACTA Austria http://stopp-acta.at Czech Republic http://www.stopacta.cz Romania http://www.stopacta.ro UK http://www.openrightsgroup.org/campaigns/stopacta Global petition against ACTA and map of protests https://www.accessnow.org/policy-activism/press-blog/acta-protest-feb-11 Aaavaz Petition: ACTA: The new threat to the net https://secure.avaaz.org/en/eu_save_the_internet_spread/ (contributions by several EDRi members and observers) ============================================================ 2. European Commission discusses tactical, partial retreat on ACTA ============================================================ At the meeting of the heads of cabinet of the European Commission on Monday of this week, Commissioner De Gucht's representative announced that a referral of ACTA to the Court of Justice of the European Union is currently being considered. The minutes of the meeting, which have been obtained by EDRi, say that the head of cabinet described the "strong mobilisation" against the Agreement by "certain NGOs and movements active on the Internet" and stated that a referral of the Agreement to the Court of Justice is being considered. It is noteworthy that the suggestion is only to check the compatibility of ACTA with primary EU law. Such a referral, depending on how it is framed, risks being quite vague and may not lead to a comprehensive response. However, any broadly favourable response from the Court would most certainly be used to push through the Agreement, on the basis that the ruling "proves" that there is no problem. The head of cabinet added that it is necessary to instigate a period of reflection on how the EU should position itself on this issue and to make an effort to go beyond the argument that growth in the digital economy is only possible with adequate protection of intellectual property. The Secretary General of the Commission closed the discussion by saying the Commission would return to the dossier in due course, after a "period of thorough reflection." This brief exchange of views exposes a number of interesting points. Firstly, the Commission, and Commissioner De Gucht in particular, were clearly profoundly impressed by the weekend's demonstrations, contrary to the Commission's public statements. Secondly, the Commission now has sufficient doubts regarding the legality of the Agreement, again contrary to the Commission's public statements, that a request for confirmation of legality from the European Union's highest court is being seriously considered. Finally, the comments of the Secretary General clearly show that she sees a need for the Commission to think again. Bearing in mind the extreme credibility problems of the European Commission on this dossier, any hint that such a referral is a delaying tactic, to wait until the furore surrounding the Agreement has died down, will further inflame the tensions around ACTA. The Commission must finally recognise the breadth of serious criticism of ACTA, from thirteen members of the Sakharov Network of winners of the European Parliament's Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought, from the European Data Protection Supervisor, from the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe, from the UN Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Expression (in his general comments on privatised online enforcement), from the group of European Academics and the European Economic and Social Committee. It may be comfortable to caricature critics of ACTA as ill-informed anti-IPR activists. As with many comfortable assumptions, it is wrong, it is insulting and it is counterproductive. EDRi will write to the European Commission in order to warn of the dangers of being perceived to be manipulating the decision-making process by sending a weakly framed question to the Court of Justice or claiming that this will give a comprehensive answer to critics' concerns. The Commission needs to draw the consequences of the need for "thorough reflection" and use all legal and research options at its disposal to address the problem of the likely incompatibility of ACTA with primary and secondary European Union law. This needs to be done in a comprehensive manner. Furthermore, if the Commission does indeed want "a period of thorough reflection," it should also undertake a thorough impact assessment, in order to study the possible impact of ACTA, regardless of the legality of the Agreement. By adopting ACTA, a decision would be made to make it impossible to reform key aspects of the 2004 IPR Enforcement before reviewing their impact and to export those measures to other countries, a decision would be made to encourage the Internet companies abroad to police their networks and potentially use this power to restrict access to markets, a decision is being made to impose disproportionate rules on damages and impose a grossly unsatisfactory set of criteria for imposing criminal sanctions for infringements. It is time for a full and independent impact assessment. Why would the Commission reject this request? Perhaps this is the one time that the phrase "if you have nothing to hide, you have nothing to fear" actually makes sense. If all of this is done, we will find ourselves in about two years in the position we should be in already - with a legal proposal, backed up with an impact assessment that can be discussed on its merits. Sakharov Prize winners: Online Freedoms threatened by another step towards treaty's adoption (15.12.2011) http://en.rsf.org/union-europeenne-online-freedoms-threatened-by-15-12-2011,41557.html EDPS: Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement: EDPS warns about its potential incompatibility with EU data protection regime (22.02.2010) http://www.edps.europa.eu/EDPSWEB/webdav/site/mySite/shared/Documents/EDPS/PressNews/Press/2010/EDPS-2010-03_ACTA_EN.pdf OSCE media representative urges European Parliament to reassess ACTA to safeguard freedom of expression (14.02.2012) http://www.osce.org/fom/88154 UN Special Rapporteur - Report of the Special Rapporteur on the promotion and protection of the right to freedom of opinion and expression, Frank La Rue (16.05.2011) http://www2.ohchr.org/english/bodies/hrcouncil/docs/17session/A.HRC.17.27_en.pdf Academics' Opinion on ACTA (11.02.2011) http://www.iri.uni-hannover.de/tl_files/pdf/ACTA_opinion_110211_DH2.pdf Economic and Social Committee on IPR Strategy (12.01.2012) https://www.laquadrature.net/wiki/EESC_on_IPR_Strategy IPR Enforcement Directive http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:32004L0048R%2801%29:EN:NOT (Contribution by Joe McNamee - EDRi) ============================================================ 3. European Commission "Roadmap" for review of the IPR Enforcement Directive ============================================================ The European Commission recently published a "roadmap" to the review of the Directive on Intellectual Property Enforcement (2004/48/EC). As it is becoming traditional, the Commission neatly mixes up all kinds of infringements, from dangerous fake medicines to illegal downloads and seeks a "one size fits all" solution. In addition, the previously published implementation report graphically describes the breakdown in the credibility and perceived legitimacy of copyright in the digital environment (referring, for example, to "ubiquitous" infringements). Faced with the unquestionable failure (hence the calls for a review) of the existing "one size fits" all legal framework and the seemingly obvious need to reform the legal framework for copyright, the approach is to plough forward with increased enforcement, as well as increased involvement of the private sector in practical law enforcement. A non-committal statement that "measures aimed at promoting the legal offer" is made but not expanded upon. Interestingly, the "road map" explains that the current Directive's definition of "commercial scale" needs to be clarified, in order to ensure that individual consumers are not targeted. This is quite significant, because the definition is significantly narrower than the one in the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA). This raises a fundamental question - how can the EU be so confident that ACTA's definition of "commercial scale" will not lead to disproportionate criminalisation of end-users, when it believes that a more precise definition risks leading to disproportionate measures against citizens in civil law? It is also somewhat surprising to note that no problem has been identified regarding the provision of personal data by Internet intermediaries - despite the widespread of abuse of both process and data, particularly in the UK and Germany. The focus instead is on developing the tools for obtaining "evidence" from intermediaries. It must be pointed out, of course, that much of what is in the IPR Enforcement Directive is proposed in ACTA. As a result, as long as the European Commission harbours hopes of being able to ratify that agreement, it will consider itself to be prevented from making or even considering any significant changes or improvements to this Directive. Roadmap on IPRED (01.2012) http://ec.europa.eu/governance/impact/planned_ia/docs/2011_markt_006_review_enforcement_directive_ipr_en.pdf ACTA http://register.consilium.europa.eu/pdf/en/11/st12/st12196.en11.pdf IPR Enforcement Directive Implementation Report (22.12.2010) http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=COM:2010:0779:FIN:EN:HTML (Contribution by Joe McNamee - EDRi) ============================================================ 4. Hadopi takes the final steps towards cutting Internet access ============================================================ French authority Hadopi announced on 13 February 2012 that its Commission for the Protection of Rights had sent the first complaints to court against Internet users for illegal downloading of files as the last stage in its three-strike system. Since November 2010, more than 800 000 French Internet users have received e-mail alerts that they were suspected of illegal downloading of copyrighted material. Out of these, about 45 000 considered recidivists received a letter of warning and after six months around 165 seem to have been convened by the Commission on the Protection of Rights to be sent to court for a decision to have their Internet connection cut. Although a precise number has not been revealed, a Hadopi spokesperson stated the cases had been sent to the prosecutors all over France, according to the residence places of the accused Internet users. The Prosecutor's Office will process cases and decide whether to take them to court which may apply a maximum fine of 1 500 euro and a 1 month suspension of the Internet service. The offence that the Internet users are being accused is of not implementing a system to "secure" their Internet connection or not having made efforts to make such as system operates properly. Hadopi produces as proof of the offence only the proceedings drafted by the assigned agents on the basis of the findings provided by the company hired by the rightsholders. The law allows for a speedy simplified procedure for Hadopi where there is no need to hear the defendant and through which the court may apply sanctions if "it comes out from the judicial investigation that the facts the user is accused of, are simple and proven." The ministry of justice has even issued a letter asking the prosecutor offices to avoid, except for particular cases, a more detailed investigation because the proofs provided by Hadopi are enough to prove the offence. "This is the myth of the pedagogical Hadopi that slumps. All those who wanted to make you believe that Hadopi was a device meant only to sensitize young Internet users on copyright, are now facing their own contradictions" said Aurilie Filippetti, in charge of culture for the presidential candidate Frangois Hollande's campaign. Hadopi transmits its first cases to court! (only in French, 13.02.2012) http://www.numerama.com/magazine/21634-hadopi-transmet-ses-premiers-dossiers-aux-tribunaux.html Internet users sent to court by Hadopi (only in French, 13.02.2012) http://www.lepoint.fr/chroniqueurs-du-point/emmanuel-berretta/exclusif-les-internautes-traduits-devant-les-parquets-par-la-hadopi-13-02-2012-1430826_52.php Hadopi: the first cases sent to court. But how many? (only in French, 13.02.2012) http://www.zdnet.fr/actualites/hadopi-les-premiers-dossiers-transmis-a-la-justice-mais-combien-39768507.htm EDRi-gram: French Internet users on the verge of being disconnected (5.10.2011) http://www.edri.org/edrigram/number9.19/hadopi-report-france-18-months ============================================================ 5. Two Strikes in Germany? ============================================================ On 3 February 2012, the German Ministry of Economics and Technology (BMWi) published a comparative study on graduated response systems in Europe which have been established to fight against copyright infringements on the Internet. The study looked at the situation in France, UK and Ireland. Regarding the Hadopi system in France, the study found that one of the main results and successes is the drop by 31% of peer-to-peer between April 2010 and April 2011, thus completely ignoring the rising use of streaming and VPN in France. Even though the study admits that illegal filesharing has "not caused any serious collapse in the turnover of the industry" (p. 61), the Ministry recommends the introduction of a "two strikes" or "pre-litigation" model for Germany. According to the study, this model should be based on a combination of "educational notifications" and the disclosure of information to rightsholders. The Secretary of State Hans-Joachim Otto considered the study a valuable basis for the future discussions regarding online piracy. However, cutting off users from the Internet has been ruled out. As significant grounds for concern were already well known (it is widely understood to have been mainly written by media lobbyists and rightsholders), EDRi-member Digitale Gesellschaft published a shadow report. It pointed out that existing models raise significant and fundamental data protection problems. For instance, the Irish voluntary three-strikes system is currently experiencing legal difficulties due to such concern and numerous complaints to the data protection authority. In Ireland, hundreds of notifications were received by innocent users. The shadow report also highlighted the high costs for the French state compared to the almost non-existing benefits for the economy. The shadow report concluded that all efforts and means should be focused on the creation of attractive offers instead of repressive measures and recommended a general reform of outdated copyright laws. Shadow report of the Digital Gesellschaft (only in German, 02.2012) http://digitalegesellschaft.de/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/schattenbericht-digiges.pdf Long version of the BMWi study (only in German, 01.2012) http://www.bmwi.de/BMWi/Redaktion/PDF/Publikationen/Technologie-und-Innovation/warnhinweise-lang,property=pdf,bereich=bmwi,sprache=de,rwb=true.pdf (Contribution by Kirsten Fielder - EDRi) ============================================================ 6. Software-hardware bundling not accepted in France ============================================================ The giant Lenovo computer hardware manufacturer that sold computers with Windows OS included suffered a defeat in a French court of Aix-en-Provence in a case introduced by a French customer. This is another case in a long line of defeats in France for companies that sell computers who include mandatory unwanted software licences in their products' sales. The case was brought to court in 2007 by Mr. Pitrus who decided to buy a Lenovo laptop. As the laptop was not offered for sale without a Windows Vista license and as he was using GNU-Linux, Mr. Pitrus rejected the Windows Vista End User License Agreement (EULA) and contacted Lenovo to obtain a refund. His request being denied, he brought the case to court. After a first negative ruling in the court of Tarascon, the French Court of Cassation reversed the judgment in a decisive ruling in November 2010 and sent back the case to a court in Aix-en-Provence. The final judgement obliged Lenovo to pay the plaintiff 120 euro as a refund for the software, but also 800 euro for personal damages and 1000 euro for legal expenses. The judge insisted on the distinction between hardware and software and rejected Lenovo's argument that the sale in question was that of "complex products made of an assembly of indispensable components for the definition of a product as desired by the manufacturer". The company even compared the sale of the computer which cannot operate without the software to that of a car which cannot run without wheels. The judge explained that the hardware is the object of a sale contract giving the owner full right over it after having paid for it. On the other hand, the supply of software is the provision of a service which gives only the right to usage of the software (fact which is actually stipulated in the licence of the software). Moreover, joking over the comparison made by Lenovo with the car and wheels, he considered that a better comparison would be that of selling a car with a driver included. This is a real victory and this significant decision is a positive precedent as the legal ground of the ruling was European directive 2005/29/CE on unfair business-to-consumer commercial practices in the internal market, which could be used again as legal argument in similar cases in all EU countries. Hardware-software bundling crumbles in France (6.02.2012) http://no.more.racketware.info/news/hardware-software-bundling-crumbles-france Condemnation of Lenovo, symbol of computer and software bundled sale (only in French, 6.02.2012) http://non.aux.racketiciels.info/nouvelles/condamnation-lenovo-symbole-vente-liee-ordinateur-logiciel Court's Decision (only in French, 9.01.2012) http://www.cuifavocats.com/IMG/pdf/20120109_JproxAixEnProvence_PetruscLevovoA.pdf Pitrus vs. Lenovo: the supply of unsolicited software is a unfair commercial practice (only in French, 6.02.2012) http://www.cuifavocats.com/Petrus-c-Lenovo-la-fourniture-de List of similar French cases (only in French) http://non.aux.racketiciels.info/documentation/droit/#jugements-proximite-et-amiable ============================================================ 7. UK: 3 million checks on criminal records in 2011 ============================================================ UK Privacy campaign group Big Brother Watch has recently revealed that almost 3 million Criminal Records Bureau (CRB) checks were carried out in England and Wales in 2011 by almost 4000 registered bodies. The figures basically say that 1 in 17 Britons was checked and that a large number of organizations had access to the individuals' private data without the knowledge of the individuals in question. Big Brother Watch said the figures were "a sad indictment of a country that has lost all sight of proportion and has substituted common sense for a piece of paper". CRB checks were meant to protect children from coming into contact with dangerous adults but the reality is that any person with or without a conviction or a simple caution which has nothing to do with children, based on a CRB check, may be considered as a dangerous criminal. And an even more worrying aspect is that the system has proven wrong time and again leading to perfectly innocent people being considered sex offenders and losing their jobs. In 2010, Big Brother Watch already revealed the inaccuracies and inefficiencies of the CRB system (which should be entirely reliable) which have been adding up to an average of 7 errors a day since 2004. On 9 February 2012, High Court judge Kenneth Parker suggested that the CRB system was disproportionate and not compatible with the right to private life stipulated by the European Convention on Human Rights and that the issue fully deserved to be considered by the Court of Appeal. Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg stated the system would be scaled back and the Protection of Freedoms Bill included plans to ease Criminal Records Bureau checks. Regarding the respective changes, Home Office minister Lord Henley stated: "What we are trying to do is create a system that will provide the necessary safeguards but does not make parents feel that their children are automatically safe - parents must still have the duty of looking after their children by warning them of potential dangers," adding at the same time that schools and other organisations would be allowed to insist on CRB checks. 3 Million Background Checks in 2011 (10.02.2012) http://www.bigbrotherwatch.org.uk/home/2012/02/3-million-background-checks-2011.html The Grim Consequences of CRB Mistakes (22.04.2010) http://www.bigbrotherwatch.org.uk/home/2010/04/the-grim-consequences-of-crb-mistakes.html CRB checks 'near 3m' says Big Brother Watch (10.02.2012) http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-16970424 Student in legal challenge to criminal record of GMP warning for stealing bikes when he was aged 11 (9.02.2012) http://menmedia.co.uk/manchestereveningnews/news/s/1485057_student-in-legal-challenge-to-criminal-record-of-gmp-warning-for-stealing-bikes-when-he-was-aged-11 ============================================================ 8. RFID - a dangerous fashion trend highlighted on German streets by FoeBuD ============================================================ On 11 January 2012, EDRi member FoeBuD staged an event on a shopping street in Bielefeld, Germany, to raise awareness about RFID tags ("spy chips") in clothing. FoeBuD played an important role in putting this issue on the political agenda in 2003, when major German retailer Metro AG conducted RFID field trials in a model supermarket, dubbed "Future Store". While RFID roll-outs in supermarkets have not occurred as quickly as expected at that time (probably due in part to the concerns raised by privacy advocates), recently the fashion industry seems to have taken a lead in introducing RFID in goods sold to and carried by consumers. RFID ("Radio Frequency Identification") tags are tiny chips with an antenna, whish respond to a radio signal by transmitting back some previously stored data including their unique serial number. Because every single chip can be recognised by this ID, an RFID tag is not just a contactless product bar code - it allows every individual item to be identified. This makes RFID a very interesting technology for retail logistics. But an RFID tag on a highly personal item (such as a piece of clothing) could identify its owner if the owner's personal data somehow becomes available - if the owner makes a payment with a card, for example. The owner's data does not need to be stored on the chip itself, it could be related to the chip's ID via an external database. Personal tracking becomes a distinct possibility, indeed a patent for this has been granted in the US. RFID data transmissions cannot be seen or heard, so FoeBuD looked for a way to visualise the threat to any passer-by on a regular shopping street. An RFID reader was connected to a portable computer and projector, which beamed any RFID data that was read onto a "speech bubble"-shaped banner. Suddenly it was there for anyone to see that RFID-tagged clothes are effectively announcing an identity to every "interested" party reading the device at a distance of up to 10 metres (approximately, and depending on the type of RFID chip and reader). At this event, FoeBuD targeted local fashion company Gerry Weber and Italian fashion brand Peuterey (which had received a German Big Brother Award from FoeBuD in 2011 for introducing RFID in a particularly secretive way). Gerry Weber had actually been in contact with FoeBuD about their RFID roll-out, but had ultimately chosen not to implement a fundamental requirement: that the RFID tags be detached from every item at the point of sale, without the customer having to ask for this. The FoeBuD activists had alerted Gerry Weber about their action and were met by the company's CIO and RFID project leader, and later by the company's owner Gerhard Weber himself, who regrettably did not show a lot of understanding towards the activists' concerns. But at least it is possible to tear off Gerry Weber's RFID tags. In contrast, Peuterey does not give any in-store information to its customers, and their RFID tags are sown in beneath a label imprinted "do not remove this label". FoeBuD's event and their demand that all RFID tags be removed or permanently disabled at the point of sale were covered by the regional TV and by newspapers across Germany. The group hopes to keep the momentum going. FoeBuD's coverage about their action, with pictures (only in German, 01.2012) http://www.foebud.org/rfid/wdr-sendung-markt-kleidungsstuecke-mit-rfid-schnueffelchips-verwanzt/ Coverage by regional public TV station WDR (only in German, 16.01.2012) http://www.wdr.de/tv/markt/sendungsbeitraege/2012/0116/01_rfid-chips.jsp Privacy advocates discover RFID chips in clothing (only in German, 16.01.2012) http://www.zeit.de/digital/datenschutz/2012-01/foebud-rfid-gerry-weber Why RFID tags are a danger to consumers (only in German, 18.01.2012) http://www.sueddeutsche.de/digital/2.220/rfid-aufkleber-als-schnueffelchips-warum-funketiketten-eine-gefahr-fuer-verbraucher-sind-1.1260505 BigBrotherAward 2011 to Peuterey (English summary, full speech in German) https://www.bigbrotherawards.de/2011/.tec BigBrotherAward 2003 to Metro (available in English and German) https://www.bigbrotherawards.de/2003/.cop Report on Metro's "Future Store" and 2003/04 RFID scandal: http://www.spychips.com/metro/overview.html US patent 7,076,441 on "Identification and tracking of persons using RFID-tagged items in store environments" http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect2=PTO1&Sect2=HITOFF&p=1&u=/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.html&r=1&f=G&l=50&d=PALL&RefSrch=yes&Query=PN/7076441 (Contribution by Sebastian Lisken, EDRi member FoeBuD - Germany) ============================================================ 9. Irish ISP puts its customers' personal data at risk ============================================================ Personal data of more than 6 800 current and former customers of Eircom's (biggest Irish ISP) mobile divisions may be at risk after three unencrypted laptops have been stolen, two from the company offices in Parkwest Dublin during 28 December 2011 - 2 January 2012 and one from an employee's home on 19 December 2011. Eircom stated that most of the data involved were personal data including name, address and telephone numbers, but in some cases passport, driving licence numbers or utility bills and for about 550 customers the data on one of the laptops included financial information such as bank accounts, debit and credit card information. Data Protection Commissioner Billy Hawkes considers the breach as one of the most serious ones and said that Eircom had put its customers at risk of identity theft. He also criticised the company for the delay in announcing people of the thefts that would have given them the opportunity to protect themselves. "Our normal delay in getting reports in is 24 to 48 hours which is our guideline for reports of such incidents. So I find it very surprising to hear that reason being given by Eircom," said Hawkes as a reaction to Eircom's statement that the delay in reporting came from the fact that the company had tried to find out what data had been breached. Furthermore, as Hawkes said, Eircom as a telecom company was supposed to have higher protection standards and therefore it was "very surprising that in two separate incidents Eircom laptops were not encrypted." His conclusion is that "telecommunications companies have a huge amount of data on all of us and should be subject to more stringent requirements." Eircom stated the incidents had been immediately reported to the police, two separate investigations were ongoing and that there was no evidence that the lost data has been used by a third party. "Eircom treats privacy and protection of all data extremely seriously and we have taken the following pro-active measures to address the situation. As a precautionary step, we have contacted the Irish Banking Federation, who has notified their members of the potential risk to data for affected eMobile and Meteor customers." The company also stated it would contact by telephone those customers whose financial data was potentially at risk, and would send letters to all affected customers to notify them of the breach. The fact that the laptops in question were unencrypted was considered as inexcusable and according to data protection consultant Daragh O'Brien the delay in alerting the commissioner's office suggested faulty prevention and detection policies in Eircom. Information security consultant Brian Honan also said that companies were obliged, under various laws, to ensure the proper security of information such as card payment information. According to Eircom, a review of the group's encryption policy is in progress "to ensure all computers and laptops are compliant with the group's encryption policy." Eircom customer data breached (10.02.2012) http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/breaking/2012/0210/breaking9.html Press Release - eircom Group Statement on Laptop Theft http://pressroom.eircom.net/press_releases/article/eircom_Group_Statement_on_Laptop_Theft/ Eircom slammed for laptop and data loss (13.02.2012) http://www.scmagazineuk.com/eircom-slammed-for-laptop-and-data-loss/article/227433/ ============================================================ 10. ENDitorial: EU DP Regulation Proposal: The French CNIL defends its turf ============================================================ The French CNIL was one of the first national Data Protection Authority (DPA) to react to the publication, by the European Commission, of its Data Protection Framework Proposal on 25 January 2012. In a very negative press release published the day after, while quickly welcoming "substantial improvements that were expected and necessary", the CNIL develops surprising arguments to justify its particular concern, namely that "the defence of data protection" would be "driven apart from citizens". CNIL's anger is directed at Article 51 provision, defining the competent DPA. This article provides that the competent supervisory authority shall be the one "of main establishment of the data controller or processor". When examining CNIL's arguments, one might wonder whether it has carefully and entirely read the proposed Regulation before showing such a reaction. This impression is even strengthened when learning about CNIL's intense lobbying towards the French Parliament and Government, which need to provide their opinion during the EC proposal discussion process. Actually, the European Affairs Commission of the French National Assembly has already adopted a resolution in line with the CNIL's opinion, and the Constitutional Laws Commission of the French Senate is currently conducting hearings (inviting inter alia French EDRi- ember IRIS to provide its views on 14 January), before adopting its own resolution on the proposed EC Data Protection Framework (this French Parliament quick process is determined by next Presidential elections, meaning that the Parliament will have to stop its work early March 2012). Arguments put forward by the CNIL could easily be refuted, especially since some of them are based on a wrong or partial interpretation of the proposed Regulation. The CNIL claims that the provision "will reduce the national DPAs role to that of a mailbox"; "will deprive widely the citizens of the protection offered by their national authority"; "will constitute a real regression of citizens' rights", which "would finally be less protected than consumer rights" given that consumer laws allows for the competence of the consumer's jurisdiction. Interestingly enough, the CNIL gives as example "a web user having a problem with a social network which main establishment is in another member state". Furthermore, the CNIL fears that the provision will lead to "forum shopping" practices by companies when they decide on their country of main establishment, a situation that would end not only in "dumbing down" of citizens' data protection, but also in putting at risk the French economy! Finally, the CNIL "considers that the proposed scheme leads to a centralization of the regulation of privacy in the hands of a limited number of authorities", and that "the European Commission will also benefit from an important normative power". It is true that the EC will play an important role, that could be balanced through improving the powers, independence and processing of the European Data Protection Board (Chapter VII of the Regulation) and the national Supervisory Authorities (Chapter VI) as well as, of course, the substantive provisions of the data protection principles themselves, as EDRI pointed out in its initial comments and will detail further in the process. However, the CNIL seems to ignore the difference between a Regulation and a Directive! The very reason for the EC choice for the former is indeed the fact that a Regulation goes far beyond simply harmonizing the national laws, to rather impose the same law to all Member States, requiring in addition that same independence and powers be allowed to all national DPAs. Given this new situation, why a French citizen would be less protected by, say, the German DPA than by the CNIL? Especially since, even currently, French citizens and privacy defenders would have appreciated to see the CNIL taking the position of other Member States DPAs on some particular issues. Moreover, through the European Data Protection Board proceedings, European citizens could only benefit from the emulation among DPAs: they will have to be accountable to and controlled by each other. The national DPA would certainly not be "reduced to a mailbox" in this game, since its role will be essential here, and is guaranteed by provisions of Articles 55-56 and 66. Moreover, Article 73-75 provides for better democratic control and recourses not only by citizens, but also by non profit associations such as privacy watchdogs or human rights organizations acting in their names. The example provided by CNIL of a social network as the data controller and processor is particularly misleading and perverse: as a matter of fact, while Article 51 provision only concerns companies established in the EU, many French Members of Parliaments already interpreted this example as the future impossibility for the CNIL to impose penalty on major US companies, such as Facebook (or Google which it already sanctioned). Furthermore, the "forum shopping" risk is ridiculous: who on earth could reasonably think that a company will choose its country of main establishment according to data protection law (which, again, will in addition be the same in all EU countries), rather than on the basis of taxation and labour laws and practices?! Who on earth could reasonably think that French economy would be put at risk by the CNIL's "superpowers"?! Many other counter-arguments can be found in the text of the proposed Regulation itself (such as the provided exceptions in Articles 80-83 and other provisions as well). The fact is that, rather than raising sound arguments towards improving the current proposal (and this is indeed much needed), the CNIL currently seems to only be busy defending its turf. Ungloriously. CNIL - Draft EU Regulation on data protection: the defense of data protection driven apart from citizens (31.01.2012 original in French on 26.01.2012) http://www.cnil.fr/english/news-and-events/news/article/draft-eu-regulation-on-data-protection-the-defense-of-data-protection-driven-apart-from-citizens/ CNIL - Draft EU regulation: the CNIL welcomes the French Parliament commitment (only in French, 08.02.2012) http://www.cnil.fr/la-cnil/actualite/article/article/projet-de-reglement-europeen-la-cnil-salue-lengagement-du-parlement-francais/ French National Assembly - EU Affairs Commission Resolution on Draft EU DP Framework (only in French, 07.02.2012) http://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/13/propositions/pion4227.asp French Senate - Oral Question and public discussion on privacy and data protection (only in French, 08.02.2012) http://www.senat.fr/seances/s201202/s20120208/s20120208_mono.html#Niv1_SOM3 EDRi - Initial Comments On The Proposal For A Data Protection Regulation (27.01.2012) http://www.edri.org/CommentsDPR (Contribution by Meryem Marzouki, EDRI-member IRIS - France) ============================================================ 11. Recommended Action ============================================================ Petition: Support the establishment of a common European OpenData license within the review of the Public Sector Information re-use Directive Deadline: 1 March 2012 Available in Spanish and English http://actuable.es/peticiones/say-to-neeliekroeseu-we-want-single-opendata-licence-in-the ============================================================ 12. Recommended Reading ============================================================ EDRi papers: DRM - The strange, broken world of the digital rights management http://www.edri.org/files/2012EDRiPapers/DRM.pdf ACTA Survival Guide For Website Owners (7.02.2012) http://www.edri.org/ACTAhowto 10 European Commission Myths About ACTA (8.02.2012) http://www.edri.org/commission_myths Sharing: Culture and the Economy in the Internet Age - By Philippe Aigrain (3.02.2012) http://www.laquadrature.net/en/sharing-culture-and-the-economy-in-the-internet-age-by-philippe-aigrain ============================================================ 13. Agenda ============================================================ 25 February 2012, Szeged, Hungary Copyright and Human Rights in the Information Age: Conflict or Harmonious Coexistence http://www.juris.u-szeged.hu/english/news/conference-on-copyright 7 March 2012, Amsterdam, Netherlands Big Brother Awards Netherlands 2012 https://www.bigbrotherawards.nl/ 16 March 2012, Rotterdam, Netherlands EPSIplatform Conference: Taking government data re-use to the next level! http://epsiplatform.eventbrite.com/ 30 March - 1 April 2012, Berlin, Germany Wikimedia Chapters Meeting 2012 http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_Conference_2012 13 April 2012, Biefeld, Germany Big Brother Awards Germany http://www.bigbrotherawards.de/ 16-18 April 2012, Cambridge, UK Cambridge 2012: Innovation and Impact - Openly Collaborating to Enhance Education OER12 and the OCW Consortium's Global Conference http://conference.ocwconsortium.org/index.php/2012/uk 2-4 May 2012, Berlin, Germany Re:Publica 2012: ACTION! http://re-publica.de/12/en 14-15 June 2012, Stockholm, Sweden EuroDIG 2012 http://www.eurodig.org/ 20-22 June 2012, Paris, France 2012 World Open Educational Resources Congress http://www.unesco.org/webworld/en/oer 2-6 July 2012, Budapest, Hungary Policies and Practices in Access to Digital Archives: Towards a New Research and Policy Agenda http://www.summer.ceu.hu/sites/default/files/course_files/Policies-and-Practices-flyer%202012_0.pdf 9-10 July 2012, Barcelona, Spain 8th International Conference on Internet Law & Politics: Challenges and Opportunities of Online Entertainment http://edcp.uoc.edu/symposia/idp2012/cfp/?lang=en 11-13 July 2012, Vigo, Spain The 12th Privacy Enhancing Technologies Symposium (PETS 2012) http://petsymposium.org/2012/ 12-14 September 2012, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium Building Institutions for Sustainable Scientific, Cultural and genetic Resources Commons. http://biogov.uclouvain.be/iasc/index.php 7-10 October 2012, Amsterdam, Netherlands 2012 Amsterdam Privacy Confernece http://www.ivir.nl/news/CallforPapersAPC2012.pdf ============================================================ 14. About ============================================================ EDRi-gram is a biweekly newsletter about digital civil rights in Europe. Currently EDRi has 28 members based or with offices in 18 different countries in Europe. European Digital Rights takes an active interest in developments in the EU accession countries and wants to share knowledge and awareness through the EDRi-grams. All contributions, suggestions for content, corrections or agenda-tips are most welcome. Errors are corrected as soon as possible and are visible on the EDRi website. Except where otherwise noted, this newsletter is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. See the full text at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ Newsletter editor: Bogdan Manolea Information about EDRI and its members: http://www.edri.org/ European Digital Rights needs your help in upholding digital rights in the EU. If you wish to help us promote digital rights, please consider making a private donation. http://www.edri.org/about/sponsoring http://flattr.com/thing/417077/edri-on-Flattr - EDRI-gram subscription information subscribe by e-mail To: edri-news-request at edri.org Subject: subscribe You will receive an automated e-mail asking to confirm your request. Unsubscribe by e-mail To: edri-news-request at edri.org Subject: unsubscribe - EDRI-gram in Macedonian EDRI-gram is also available partly in Macedonian, with delay. Translations are provided by Metamorphosis http://www.metamorphosis.org.mk/edri/2.html - EDRI-gram in German EDRI-gram is also available in German, with delay. Translations are provided Andreas Krisch from the EDRI-member VIBE!AT - Austrian Association for Internet Users http://www.unwatched.org/ - Newsletter archive Back issues are available at: http://www.edri.org/edrigram - Help Please ask if you have any problems with subscribing or unsubscribing. ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From tereshko at hsb.com Wed Feb 15 23:01:44 2012 From: tereshko at hsb.com (=?koi8-r?B?IufSwcTP09TSz8nUxczYztnKIMvPxMXL0yAyMDEyIg==?=) Date: Thu, 15 Feb 2012 23:01:44 -0800 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?89TPydTFzNjO2cogzsHE2s/S?= Message-ID: <01ccec35$c934bc00$95478a6e@tereshko> Куда: В строительный отдел Кому: Главному инженеру Уважаемые коллеги! 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Buy from our online watches store http://buycopywatch.ru From eugen at leitl.org Thu Feb 16 01:37:03 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2012 10:37:03 +0100 Subject: From encryption to darknets: As governments snoop, activists fight back Message-ID: <20120216093703.GY7343@leitl.org> http://arstechnica.com/business/the-networked-society/2012/02/from-encryption-to-darknets-as-governments-snoop-activists-fight-back.ars >From encryption to darknets: As governments snoop, activists fight back By Cyrus Farivar | Published February 15, 2012 2:22 PM "Open hardware" for a mesh network node As the Arab Spring hits its first anniversary, tech activists around the globe are continuing their efforts to enable secure communicationsbespecially in areas of the world that are in conflict or transition. After all, it's become an open secret that governments ranging from Assad's Syria to local American law enforcement to the newly created government of South Sudan are actively trying to find out what is being said and transmitted over their airwaves and networks. In response to the pressure, a huge range of projects, apps and strategies have been designed to protect mobile communications (voice, text, and data) as well as more traditional Wi-Fi networks and even individual computers. These projects are being developed all over the world by some small, local organizations, as well as larger, more ambitious projects that are receiving funding from the likes of the New America Foundation. The organization is a key part of the US Department of State's $70 million being spent on "Internet freedom" projects, including a so-called "Internet-in-a-suitcase" deployment. As US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton made clear in a speech last year, "The United States will continue to promote an Internet where peoplebs rights are protected and that it is open to innovation, interoperable all over the world, secure enough to hold peoplebs trust, and reliable enough to support their work." But technology both gives and takes away. Just as tools to help activists become cheaper and easier to use, so too do the surveillance countermeasures often deployed by government agencies with deeper pockets. The "security" of disposable phones Out of the six billion mobile phones in the world, less than 30 percent are smartphones. That means the overwhelming majority of phones in use today are fairly limited in their capabilities; generally speaking, they don't have extensive storage capacity and are not very sophisticated in terms of their Internet capability. Of course, the main reason why people use them is that they're cheapbthe classic Nokia 1600 still sells for under $20 on eBay. The company's newer version, which include a small flashlight, and even a dual-SIM option, costs just $50. Nokia 1600 Nokia 1600 Wikimedia Commons Security experts agree that trying to protect communications on a non-smartphone is basically a lost cause. But there may be a small silver lining, according to Nathan Freitas, an adjunct professor at New York University and the head of the Guardian Project. "There's a different kind of security there," he said. "[Cheaper phones] tend to be disposable. You can change SIM cards and change phones. In that range, there's maybe greater social security because you're not worried about a really expensive device and you can have 10 of them. So I think there's perhaps more anonymity in a $20 phone." Activists have become sensitized to the fact that their phones can easily be tracked, and many advise taking out the SIM card and battery when headed to a potentially sensitive location. In countries where phones and SIM cards can be bought for little cash and with no identification, it may actually be easier to fool authorities by using featurephonesbswapping the physical locations of cheap phones and also varying the SIMs. For phones that may be slightly more sophisticated, such as the Nokia 6300, which has the ability to run Java applications, apps like OTR4j provide for the Off-the-Record (OTR) protocol. "The problem has always been usability," Freitas added. "The complexity of security when scaled down to a small screen and a nine-digit input pad doesn't really work." Of course, securing communications, whether over mobile networks, WiFi, or even a single computer, ultimately comes down to one phrase: strong cryptography. Implementing such crypto for phone communications used to be expensive. Just think of President Barack Obama's phone, a BlackBerry that features a tightly controlled whitelist of people who are allowed to interact with him. Other commercial products that offer end-to-end encryption range from British-made Cellcrypt software (over $4,000 for a five-year license) to the Cryptophone, produced and sold by a small team from the famed Berlin hacker collective the Chaos Computer Club. But most activists aren't able to afford such a high level of protection, and many security experts and researchers are skeptical of phones that don't release their source code and thus cannot be fully vetted and audited. However, as the need for more secure mobile communications has gone up, the price of smartphones has come down. While iPhones and BlackBerrys go for hundreds of dollars, Android smartphones are rapidly approaching the $100 mark. In fact, a used Google Nexus One is going for less than $100 on eBay these days. "The era of the super-cheap dumbphone is ending in most places, except perhaps in Congo and Sudan," Freitas added. "The era of needing the super-secret $5,000 ninja phone is also ending because we can replicate all those features on a $100 phone." Smartphones get crypto, Tor On Android phones, two projects in particular are worth keeping an eye on for those interested in securing voice, text, and data communications. Orbot in action Orbot in action One key piece of open-source software is Orbot, a year-old project that emerged from the Guardian Project. Orbot basically brings Tor to mobile browsing, anonymizing online use and routing around a network that may be blocked or filtered. So far, Freitas says, there have been about 300,000 downloads via the Android Marketbbut he adds that as an organization concerned with privacy and anonymity, the Guardian Project doesn't keep very close tabs on who is using it. "I can tell you I get about 10 e-mails a week from Iran," he added. The second is the suite of programs available from famed security researcher Moxie Marlinspike and his security startup Whisper Systems, which was acquired by Twitter in November 2011. Two programs, RedPhone and TextSecure, respectively aim to provide strong cryptography for voice callsbby turning them into end-to-end encrypted VOIP callsband text messages. RedPhone uses the well-established ZRTP protocol developed originally by Phil Zimmermann of PGP fame, while TextSecure uses a variant of the Off-the-Record (OTR) protocol. (Both had been temporarily pulled in the wake of the Twitter acquisition, but they have since been re-released with open-source licenses.) When installed, both applications are designed to automatically switch from a traditional voice call or text message to using the strong encryption when possible. If the person on the other end of the call or text also has the same apps installed, a small secure icon will appear on the screen, making it simple for even non-geeks to understand that the security is active. "Really, our focus was to make something as frictionless and invisible as possible," Marlinspike said. Countermeasures Security experts are quick to note that no security tactic is ever 100 percent bulletproof. The idea, of course, is to mitigate risk and reduce the chances of something terrible happening. In the mobile world, there are two main possible attack vectors: a "virtual" breach, where someone has access to intercepted text messages, voice, and data traffic, and a "physical" breach, where someone has access to a mobile phone's hardware. The tools above only address the virtual breach; but what about a physical breach? "Using a program like RedPhone or TextSecure is great, but it's like putting bulletproof glass on a cardboard box," said Chris Soghoian, a Washington, DC-based computer security researcher. "The bigger issue for researchers and activists is that the state of security on mobile is so bad. Google made a deal with the devil, allowing carriers to control the update process." As a result, he explained, most Android users have out-of-date versions of the operating system, with known security holes. Worse still, until late last year, no Android phone offered full-disk encryption. "If the police seize your phone, it's probably going to be easy for them to exploit a flaw to steal your data," Soghoian said. There are a few mobile phone forensics tools available to law enforcement, most notably the CelleBrite Universal Forensic Extraction Device, a hardware tool which can easily snag data from just about any smartphone, including Android devices. In 2009, German security researcher Karsten Nohl showed that the GSM industry's standard encryption protocol, known as A5/1, was able to be cracked. Nohl's group showed how to do the same thing on the cheap a year later. Earlier this year, another team from Bochum, in western Germany, outlined its technique for breaking through a related encryption system found on many satellite phone calls. "Spooks are listening into calls, just like they always have," said Eric King of London's Privacy International, in an e-mail. "With A5/1 being brokenbyou can decrypt and listen into 60 calls at once with a box smaller than a laptop." Another possible attack vector is through the use of an IMSI catcher. An International Mobile Subscriber Identity number is a 15-digit unique number that sits on every SIM card. IMSI catchers effectively fool a phone and SIM into thinking that the IMSI catcher is a mobile phone tower. Such devices can be used as a simple way to just see what phone numbers are being used in a given area, or even to intercept the audio off of voice calls. Portable IMSI catchers are made by Swiss and British companies, among others, but in 2010, security researcher Chris Paget announced that he had built his own IMSI catcher for only $1,500. (Strong crypto comes to the rescue again, though; as Marlinspike pointed out, "You canbt IMSI catch a RedPhone call.") But mobile security remains spy-versus-spy to some degree, each measure matched by a countermeasure. In December 2011, Karsten Nohl released "Catcher Catcher"ba piece of software that monitors network traffic and looks at the likelihood an IMSI catcher is in use. 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Способы минимизации рисков имущественной ответственности предпринимателя. Расчет эффективности, * дарение физлицом наличных денег, заработанных в качестве предпринимателя: легальная альтернатива обналичиванию, дающая безналоговый доход? Выбор банков, проблемы, связанные с новым порядком ведения кассовых операций. 3. Условия применения всех схем: Непритворный характер заключаемых сделок. Экономическая целесообразность расходов ("деловая цель", "легенда", отсутствие дублирующихся функций). Грамотное обоснование цен и качественное документальное оформление расходов. Неаффилированность, прямые и косвенные признаки аффилированности, ее негативные последствия и когда она допустима; "искусственное дробление бизнеса с целью уклонения от уплаты налогов" (подход "как к ЮКОСу"); "деловые цели", обосновывающие деление бизнеса. Самостоятельность низконалоговых субъектов. 4. Использование вспомогательных организаций: * "инвалидные" организации и их филиалы, актуальность; * страховые компании. Долгосрочное накопительное страхование жизни работников и ДМС за счет предприятия. 5. Использование иностранных (низконалоговых) компаний. Корпоративные или личные пластиковые карты иностранных банков. Перевод на них или на карты российских банков зарплат, компенсаций, гонораров и иных легальных доходов от нерезидентов. 6. Как компенсировать снижение социальных гарантий (включая пенсионные накопления) работников при применении налоговых схем, не предусматривающих выплату зарплаты? 7. Использование процентных займов от физлиц. Расчет эффективности. Потребительский кредитный кооператив граждан – способ получения безналогового дохода в виде процентов. 8. Специальные методы. Все виды компенсаций (за несвоевременную выплату заработной платы, за использование личного имущества, за разъездной характер работы, "золотые парашюты" и др.). Выплата арендной платы. Закуп у физлиц ТМЦ. Суточные. Обучение сотрудников с заключением ученического договора, как способ налогового планирования. 9. Потребительское кредитование, компенсация процентов по ипотечным кредитам и другие эффективные способы замены заработной платы безналоговыми источниками материальной выгоды. 10. Способы подтверждения источников крупных расходов физлиц и когда это необходимо. 2 день: Общие положения о налоговом планировании и налоги с доходов физических лиц (НДФЛ, страховые взносы) 1. Методы планирования налога на прибыль и НДС. Принципиальная невозможность экономии НДС "белыми" схемами и случаи, когда это все же возможно. 2. Низконалоговые субъекты: * субъекты специальных налоговых режимов – ЕНВД и УСН, в т.ч. патентная система, субъекты УСН из "низконалоговых" регионов, где введена минимальная ставка единого налога при объекте "доходы минус расходы" (5%) на все или почти на все виды деятельности, а также простое товарищество с их участием, * оффшоры или связанные с ними компании-нерезиденты из респектабельных юрисдикций, * экзотические варианты: ИП на общей системе, физлица (при условии несистематичности извлечения дохода), "инвалидные" структуры, убыточные предприятия и фирмы, имеющие переплату НДС, 3. Незаконные варианты: "недобросовестные налогоплательщики" и контактирующие с ними риск-структуры ("белая" - "серая" - "черная" фирмы). Примеры "серых" схем с применением затратных механизмов (как нельзя "оптимизировать"!). Как не стать "недобросовестным". 4. Способы переноса налогооблагаемой базы по налогу на прибыль на низконалоговых субъектов: * нефиктивные услуги, работы, * выплата процентов по долговым обязательствам. Включение процентов в расходы в любом размере, * платежи за использование и обслуживание объектов основных средств и нематериальных активов, в т.ч. лицензионные и франчайзинговые, * штрафные санкции, возмещение убытков, включая демередж и прочий простой, * платежи за увеличенный срок и/или объем гарантийных обязательств, * плата за залог или поручительство, делькредере. * механизм трансфертных цен. Новое антитрансфертное законодательство, способы ухода от контроля за сделками, грамотное обоснование трансфертных цен, 5. Займы как способ возвратного рефинансирования – преимущества и недостатки, риск ведения незаконной банковской деятельности. Безналоговое рефинансирование (возврат) и капитализация выведенной прибыли предприятия (холдинга) через уставный капитал, безвозмездную передачу имущества, увеличение чистых активов, ст. 27 Закона "Об ООО". 6. Простое товарищество субъектов упрощенной системы налогообложения, в т.ч. из "низконалоговых" регионов. Уплата НДС. Перенос прибыли товарищества на низконалоговых субъектов (УСН 6%, ЕНВД, оффшор и др.). Отсрочка уплаты налога при непередаче прибыли на счета товарищей. Возможен ли обход с помощью простого товарищества правил налогового учета (гл. 25 НК) и ограничений гл. 26.2 НК РФ в части перечня затрат? 7. Экономия НДС в торговле, производстве, выполнении работ, оказании услуг через разделение финансово-товарных потоков "с НДС" и "без НДС". Ограничение использования: покупатели/заказчики, не нуждающиеся в вычете НДС, как их выявить, или создать искусственно. Риски и рекомендации по использованию схемы. 8. Иностранные низконалоговые компании, цели применения. Их использование при проведении внутрироссийских операций для оптимизации налога на прибыль: традиционные (торговля, проценты, дивиденды, роялти, услуги и т.п.) и нетрадиционные схемы (простое товарищество, агентские). Выбор низконалоговых юрисдикций. 9. Обзор изменений налогового законодательства, как они повлияют на налоговые схемы. Ответы на вопросы. По желанию и по возможности – индивидуальное экспресс-моделирование схем налогового планирования для компаний-участниц курса. Стоимость участия:1 день 9 000 руб. Стоимость участия:2 дня 16 000 руб. Информацию можно получить по телефонам: (код Москвы) 742*91-98 : +7 (499) - 445.З9*68 -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: text/html Size: 12607 bytes Desc: not available URL: From piracee at hrw.org Thu Feb 16 06:42:12 2012 From: piracee at hrw.org (Enrique Piraces) Date: Thu, 16 Feb 2012 14:42:12 +0000 Subject: [liberationtech] The Art of Digital Surveillance and Things to Come in Pakistan Message-ID: Do you have more info on what are the things to come in Pakistan? Any info on the current state of surveillance technology there? Spending trends? Privacy Int'l has some info on who has attended ISS: https://www.privacyinternational.org/big-brother-incorporated/countries/Pakistan Best, @epiraces From: liberationtech-bounces at lists.stanford.edu [mailto:liberationtech-bounces at lists.stanford.edu] On Behalf Of Arzak Khan Sent: Thursday, February 16, 2012 1:25 AM To: Liberationtech Subject: [liberationtech] The Art of Digital Surveillance and Things to Come in Pakistan The Art of Digital Surveillance and Things to Come in Pakistan By Arzak Khan http://telecologist.blogspot.com/2011/11/art-of-digital-surveillance-and-things.html http://www.diplointernetgovernance.org/profiles/blogs/the-art-of-digital-surveillance-and-things-to-come-in-pakistan [X] _______________________________________________ liberationtech mailing list liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. 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To convert an existing OpenVPN profile to use the obfsproxy, you simply change the destination port of your remote line to point at the obfuscated server port instead of the regular OpenVPN server port: BEFORE: remote my.server.com 443 AFTER: remote my.server.com 80 (assuming obfsproxy server is listening on 80) Then, you just set OpenVPN to use a socks proxy by adding these lines to you config file: socks-proxy-retry socks-proxy 127.0.0.1 1050 After this, when you initiate the OpenVPN connection, it will use obfsproxy as a SOCKS proxy. Just remember to connect to the obfsproxy port on the server, not the OpenVPN port, in your client config and it works great! A couple of important notes: 1) I have only tested this with TCP mode. I don't expect UDP to work through Socks proxy, but haven't yet tried it. 2) Once, obfsproxy died on me and I had to go to Control Panel->Administrative Tools->Services and restart the obfsproxy service. This seems to be a one-time crash, though. The Windows Installer is available here: http://awgh.org/files/obfsvpn-installer-0_0_1.exe You can build it yourself by checking out the project on bitbucket here: https://bitbucket.org/awgh/obfsproxy-windows-installer I am also working on init scripts and packages for Linux distros, which can be used for both the client side and server side of an obfsproxy connection. So far, I just have CentOS RPMs and init scripts, which are available in this project: https://bitbucket.org/awgh/obfsproxy-rpm-build I am planning on adding some additional features to the installer bundle, to allow the configuration of shared secrets and the importation of existing config files. Please feel free to either email me with bugs/feature requests or to use the issue tracking on bitbucket! Hope this will be useful to some of you. 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Учет часов работы. * Возложение ответственности и организация табелирования. * Разбор сложных случаев табелирования на практических примерах. 8. Оформление кадровых документов при предоставлении отпуска. * График отпусков √ сложные вопросы оформления и ведения графика отпусков. * Оформление отпуска по беременности и родам: особенности сложившейся практики. * Оформление отпуска по уходу за ребенком: разбор практических случаев. * Оформление учебного отпуска: тонкости сложившейся практики. * Оформление дополнительных оплачиваемых отпусков: за вредность, за ненормированный рабочий день и др. * Порядок отражения данных отпусков в карточке Т-2 и перерасчет периода, за который предоставляется ежегодный отпуск. Примеры расчета периода при предоставлении отпусков без сохранения заработной платы, отпусков по уходу за ребенком, прогулов и др. 9. Порядок оформление вынесения дисциплинарных взысканий работникам организации. * Порядок документирования проступка. Учет обстоятельств, вины работника и тяжести проступка. * Практические вопросы истребования объяснения с работника, в случае его отказа или отсутствия объяснений. 10. Алгоритм оформления документов при расторжении трудового договора. * Общий порядок оформления прекращения трудового договора. Судебная практика по установлению дня увольнения работника. * Выдача окончательного расчета (спорные случаи невыплаты, удержаний и др). * Оформление и выдача трудовой книжки при увольнении. Сложные практические вопросы, связанные с отсутствием работника на работе, отказом взять трудовую книжку и т.д. * Порядок проведения самостоятельного аудита кадровых документов и исправления найденных нарушений для минимизации рисков работодателя. Стоимость участия: 8 500 рублей За более подробной информацuей обpащайтеcь по тел: +7 499 Ч45/Ч0-95 или (495) 792-2122 -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: text/html Size: 10858 bytes Desc: not available URL: From randy at psg.com Sat Feb 18 15:27:24 2012 From: randy at psg.com (Randy Bush) Date: Sat, 18 Feb 2012 18:27:24 -0500 Subject: public scalable vpn? Message-ID: academics in ontario are gonna need a scalable vpn service until they find jobs elsewhere. http://www.cautbulletin.ca/en_article.asp?SectionID=1386&SectionName=News&VolID=336&VolumeName=No%202&VolumeStartDate=2/10/2012&EditionID=36&EditionName=Vol%2059&EditionStartDate=1/19/2012&ArticleID=3400 i can only handle a dozen or so. anyone running anything at scale? randy ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From jhutson at enoughproject.org Sat Feb 18 15:45:13 2012 From: jhutson at enoughproject.org (Jonathan Hutson) Date: Sat, 18 Feb 2012 18:45:13 -0500 Subject: [drone-list] NYT: How much UAV surveillance are you comfortable with? Message-ID: The New York Times February 17, 2012 Drones Set Sights on U.S. Skies By NICK WINGFIELDand SOMINI SENGUPTA WOODLAND HILLS, Calif. b Daniel GC!ratebs career came crashing to earth a few weeks ago. Thatbs when the Los Angeles Police Department warned local real estate agents not to hire photographers like Mr. GC!rate, who was helping sell luxury property by using a droneto shoot sumptuous aerial movies. Flying drones for commercial purposes, the police said, violated federal aviation rules. bI was paying the bills with this,b said Mr. GC!rate, who recently gave an unpaid demonstration of his drone in this Southern California suburb. His career will soon get back on track. A new federal law, signed by the president on Tuesday, compels the Federal Aviation Administrationto allow drones to be used for all sorts of commercial endeavors b from selling real estate and dusting crops, to monitoring oil spillsand wildlife, even shooting Hollywood films. Local police and emergency services will also be freer to send up their own drones. But while businesses, and drone manufacturers especially, are celebrating the opening of the skies to these unmanned aerial vehicles, the law raises new worries about how much detail the drones will capture about lives down below b and what will be done with that information. Safety concerns like midair collisions and property damage on the ground are also an issue. American courts have generally permitted surveillance of private property from public airspace. But scholars of privacy law expect that the likely proliferation of drones will force Americans to re-examine how much surveillance they are comfortable with. bAs privacy law stands today, you donbt have a reasonable expectation of privacy while out in public, nor almost anywhere visible from a public vantage,b said Ryan Calo, director of privacy and robotics at the Center for Internet and Society at Stanford University. bI donbt think this doctrine makes sense, and I think the widespread availability of drones will drive home why to lawmakers, courts and the public.b Some questions likely to come up: Can a drone flying over a house pick up heat from a lamp used to grow marijuanainside, or take pictures from outside someonebs third-floor fire escape? Can images taken from a drone be sold to a third party, and how long can they be kept? Drone proponents say the privacy concerns are overblown. Randy McDaniel, chief deputy of the Montgomery County Sheriffbs Department in Conroe, Tex., near Houston, whose agency bought a drone to use for various law enforcement operations, dismissed worries about surveillance, saying everyone everywhere can be photographed with cellphone cameras anyway. bWe donbt spy on people,b he said. bWe worry about criminal elements.b Still, the American Civil Liberties Union and other advocacy groups are calling for new protections against what the A.C.L.U. has said could be broutine aerial surveillance of American life.b Under the new law, within 90 days, the F.A.A. must allow police and first responders to fly drones under 4.4 pounds, as long as they keep them under an altitude of 400 feet and meet other requirements. The agency must also allow for bthe safe integrationb of all kinds of drones into American airspace, including those for commercial uses, by Sept. 30, 2015. And it must come up with a plan for certifying operators and handling airspace safety issues, among other rules. The new law, part of a broader financing bill for the F.A.A., came after intense lobbying by drone makers and potential customers. The agency probably will not be making privacy rules for drones. Although federal law until now had prohibited drones except for recreational use or for some waiver-specific law enforcement purposes, the agency has issued only warnings, never penalties, for unauthorized uses, a spokeswoman said. The agency was reviewing the lawbs language, the spokeswoman said. For drone makers, the change in the law comes at a particularly good time. With the winding-down of the war in Afghanistan, where drones have been used to gather intelligence and fire missiles, these manufacturers have been awaiting lucrative new opportunities at home. The market for drones is valued at $5.9 billion and is expected to double in the next decade, according to industry figures. Drones can cost millions of dollars for the most sophisticated varieties to as little as $300 for one that can be piloted from an iPhone. bWe see a huge potential market,b said Ben Gielow of the Association for Unmanned Vehicle Systems International, a drone maker trade group. For Patrick Egan, who represents small businesses and others in his work for the Remote Control Aerial Photography Association in Sacramento, the new law also canbt come fast enough. Until 2007, when the federal agency began warningagainst nonrecreational use of drones, he made up to $2,000 an hour using a drone to photograph crops for farmers, helping them spot irrigation leaks. bIbve got organic farmers screaming for me to come out,b he said. The Montgomery County Sheriffbs Department in Texas bought its 50-pound drone in October from Vanguard Defense Industries, a company founded by Michael Buscher, who built drones for the army, and then sold them to an oil company whose ships were threatened by pirates in the Gulf of Aden. The company custom-built the drone, which takes pictures by day and senses heat sources at night. It cost $300,000, a fraction of the cost of a helicopter. Mr. McDaniel said his SWAT team could use it for reconnaissance, or to manage road traffic after a big accident. He said he regretted that he didnbt have it a few months ago, to search for a missing person in a densely wooded area. Mr. Buscher, meanwhile, said he was negotiating with several police agencies. bThere is tremendous potential,b he said. bWe see agencies dipping their toes.b The possibilities for drones appear limitless. Last year, Cy Brown of Bunkie, La., began hunting feral pigs at night by outfitting a model airplane with a heat-sensing camera that soared around his brotherbs rice farm, feeding live aerial images of the pigs to Mr. Brown on the ground. Mr. Brown relayed the pigsb locations by radio to a friend with a shotgun. He calls his plane the Dehogaflier, and says it saves him time wandering in the muck looking for skittish pigs. bNow you can know in 15 minutes if itbs worth going out,b said Mr. Brown, an electrical engineer. Earlier this month, in Woodland Hills, Mr. GC!rate, the photographer, demonstrated his drone by flicking a hand-held joystick and sending the $5,000 machine hovering high above a tennis court. A camera beneath the drone recorded lush, high-definition video of the surrounding property. Bill Kerbox, a real estate agent in Malibu who hired Mr. GC!rate for several shoots before the L.A.P.D. crackdown, said that aerial video had helped him stand out from his competitors, and that the loss of it had been painful. Mr. GC!rate, for now, plans to work mainly in his native Peru, where he has used his drone to shoot commercials for banks. He said he was approached by paparazzi last year about filming the reality television star Kim Kardashianbs wedding using a drone, but turned down the offer. bMaybe the F.A.A. should give a driverbs license for this, with a flight test,b he said. bDo a background check to make sure Ibm not a terrorist.b -- Jonathan Hutson Director of Communications Enough Project 1333 H St., 10th Floor Washington, DC 20005 www.enoughproject.org Mobile: +1-202-386-1618 Skype: jjhutson _______________________________________________ drone-list mailing list drone-list at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/drone-list If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From tamarobyn at catsrule.garfield.com Sat Feb 18 13:52:24 2012 From: tamarobyn at catsrule.garfield.com (BERENICE MARIKO) Date: Sat, 18 Feb 2012 21:52:24 +0000 Subject: Welcome to our site and view our finished Fake Watches. We offer Hot Replica Watches, Like Replica Rolex, TAG Heuer, Breitling.... diy3w5 Message-ID: <4f401d98.135f5231@catsrule.garfield.com> Replica Watches, Fake Watches Welcome to our site and view our finished Fake Watches. We offer Hot Replica Watches, Like Replica Rolex, TAG Heuer, Breitling.... We Offering a wide range of Replica Watches or Fake watches. http://yourreplicarolex.ru From arlenebette at arteitaly.com Sat Feb 18 11:38:34 2012 From: arlenebette at arteitaly.com (KENNA) Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2012 02:38:34 +0700 Subject: It's newer, faster, and more powerful formula better than the old succeed formula - best-selling penis enlargement wfuf Message-ID: <75z37k85m92-11120405-006d6y29@essvvtlgj> Get bigger, harder, longer-lasting erections with Vi-Max The best-selling penis enlargement & enhancement pill ever It's newer, faster, and more powerful formula better than the old succeed formula http://yourpenisstore.ru From nabiha.syed at gmail.com Sun Feb 19 06:57:13 2012 From: nabiha.syed at gmail.com (Nabiha Syed) Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2012 09:57:13 -0500 Subject: [drone-list] NYT: How much UAV surveillance are you comfortable with? Message-ID: I'm not sure that legal protections are quite there yet -- for the public space/privacy doctrine reasons Ryan Calo pointed out in the NYT article -- but I suppose here's one way to block unwanted drones...! (Yikes.) Nabiha On Sat, Feb 18, 2012 at 6:55 PM, M Edward Borasky wrote: > The question is not "How Much Am I Comfortable With?" It's "What > actions can I *legally* take to protect my privacy? I'm guessing I > can't block law enforcement drones or interfere with them in any way, > but private sector operation over my property is quite another matter. > > -- > Twitter: http://twitter.com/znmeb Data Journalism Developer Studio > 2012LX http://j.mp/DJDS2012LX > > "A mathematician is a device for turning coffee into theorems." -- Paul > ErdEs > _______________________________________________ > drone-list mailing list > drone-list at lists.stanford.edu > > Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: > > https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/drone-list > > If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click > above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily > digest?" > > You will need the user name and password you receive from the list > moderator in monthly reminders. > > Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. > _______________________________________________ drone-list mailing list drone-list at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/drone-list If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From billstclair at gmail.com Sun Feb 19 07:05:04 2012 From: billstclair at gmail.com (Bill St. Clair) Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2012 10:05:04 -0500 Subject: [drone-list] NYT: How much UAV surveillance are you comfortable with? In-Reply-To: <20120219144325.GV7343@leitl.org> References: <20120219144325.GV7343@leitl.org> Message-ID: On Sun, Feb 19, 2012 at 9:43 AM, Eugen Leitl wrote: > Earlier this month, in Woodland Hills, Mr. GC!rate, the photographer, > demonstrated his drone by flicking a hand-held joystick and sending the > $5,000 machine hovering high above a tennis court. A camera beneath the > drone recorded lush, high-definition video of the surrounding property. If he flies his $5K toy over my property, I'll gladly spend a dollar's worth of bird shot to shoot it out of the sky. That goes double for gummint spy drones. -Bill From evgeny.morozov at gmail.com Sun Feb 19 10:41:38 2012 From: evgeny.morozov at gmail.com (Evgeny Morozov) Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2012 10:41:38 -0800 Subject: [liberationtech] Assange's claim about Tor losing US government support due to WikiLeaks Message-ID: Those of you who've read Assange's recent interview with The Rolling Stonemay have noticed this claim (in response to a question about forms of pressure that US government exerted on WikiLeaks and their supporters): The Tor Project, which protects people around the world from being spied on > or censored, lost some $600,000 to the U.S. government, as a result of one > of their people, Jacob Appelbaum, having filled in for me once at a > conference in New York. This type of indirect pressure has been applied to > a great many people. I was a bit puzzled by it. So were people at Cryptome, who asked Tor about it. Here is what Andrew Lewman (who's on this list) wrote to them: I read this statement as well. It is news to me that we were penalized for Jacob. Maybe wikileaks has unreleased information from one of our USG funders. If so, they should publish it for all to review. Now, Andrew's statement is carefully worded, i.e. it does allow for the possibility that Tor lost the USG money but they think it was not Jacob/WikiLeaks-related. So it would be good to know whether a) Tor did lose some or all of USG support between late 2010 and early 2012? and b) there is any evidence to link this to WL, as Assange did? Whatever the motivation, USG cutting support to circumvention tools is a big news item all in itself, regardless of the link to Assange. I wonder why it wasn't more widely reported, if true - perhaps, by Tor project itself?- because ultimately this would all be visible on Tor's financial statements. Evgeny _______________________________________________ liberationtech mailing list liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. Please don't forget to follow us on http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From email at franciscorrigan.com Sun Feb 19 02:54:06 2012 From: email at franciscorrigan.com (Frank Corrigan) Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2012 10:54:06 +0000 Subject: [liberationtech] UK: Phone and email records to be stored in new spy plan Message-ID: I understand the capabilities below already exist in the US< in terms of real time access to ISP/Telco customer records? Communications Capabilities Development Programme http://action.openrightsgroup.org/ea-campaign/clientcampaign.do?ea.client.id=1422&ea.campaign.id=8227 http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/counter-terrorism/communications-data/ "Details of every phone call and text message, email traffic and websites visited online are to be stored in a series of vast databases under new Government anti-terror plans. Rather than the Government holding the information centrally, companies including BT, Sky, Virgin Media, Vodafone and O2 would have to keep the records themselves. Under the scheme the security services would be granted breal timeb access to phone and internet records of people they want to put under surveillance, as well as the ability to reconstruct their movements through the information stored in the databases." http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/internet/9090617/Phone-and-email-records-to-be-stored-in-new-spy-plan.html Frank _______________________________________________ liberationtech mailing list liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. Please don't forget to follow us on http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From smb at cs.columbia.edu Sun Feb 19 08:47:29 2012 From: smb at cs.columbia.edu (Steven Bellovin) Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2012 11:47:29 -0500 Subject: public scalable vpn? Message-ID: On Feb 18, 2012, at 6:51 PM, George Bonser wrote: >> academics in ontario are gonna need a scalable vpn service until they >> find jobs elsewhere. >> >> http://www.cautbulletin.ca/en_article.asp?SectionID=1386&SectionName=Ne >> ws&VolID=336&VolumeName=No%202&VolumeStartDate=2/10/2012&EditionID=36&E >> ditionName=Vol%2059&EditionStartDate=1/19/2012&ArticleID=3400 >> >> i can only handle a dozen or so. anyone running anything at scale? >> >> randy > > "The agreement reached last month with the licensing agency includes provisions defining e-mailing hyperlinks as equivalent to photocopying a document" > > I certainly hope that is some politicized hype printed in that article and not real. That is absolutely idiotic on the face of it. When I have seen stuff like this printed in the past it has generally been over the top catastrophizing of an issue in order to inflame emotions. I sure hope that's the case here. Otherwise my impression of Canadians has sunk to a new low. Why would it be in anyone's interest to sign such an agreement? It seems to be real -- see http://communications.uwo.ca/western_news/stories/2012/February/copyright_deal_struck.html I asked a Canadian friend of mine (who has serious privacy and security expertise) about it. She said "Yes - we were discussing this vile decision in my Technopolicy law class... I have no idea what they were thinking! Idiots." --Steve Bellovin, https://www.cs.columbia.edu/~smb ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From catheykiera at arteitaly.com Sun Feb 19 10:57:46 2012 From: catheykiera at arteitaly.com (Minerva Arica) Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2012 11:57:46 -0700 Subject: Buy Viagra for Lowest Cost on Net. 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Дополнительную информацию, программу конференции Вы можете получить по телефону: 8 812 6Ч2..9Ч..59 С уважением, Белова Ольга Ивановна оркомитет конференций тел.: (812) 6Ч2_9Ч__59 From eugen at leitl.org Sun Feb 19 04:31:19 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2012 13:31:19 +0100 Subject: [drone-list] When swimming with SHARKs... Message-ID: <20120219123119.GW7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Yosem Companys ----- From eugen at leitl.org Sun Feb 19 04:53:53 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2012 13:53:53 +0100 Subject: [tor-talk] Installer for obfsproxy as a Windows service available Message-ID: <20120219125353.GF7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from awgh ----- From liberationtech at lewman.us Sun Feb 19 11:37:46 2012 From: liberationtech at lewman.us (liberationtech at lewman.us) Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2012 14:37:46 -0500 Subject: [liberationtech] Assange's claim about Tor losing US government support due to WikiLeaks Message-ID: : I was a bit puzzled by it. So were people at : Cryptome, : who asked Tor about it. Here is what Andrew Lewman (who's on this list) : wrote to them: To be clear, two other news organizations were as well, but only Cryptome published something. : Now, Andrew's statement is carefully worded, i.e. it does allow for the : possibility that Tor lost the USG money but they think it was not : Jacob/WikiLeaks-related. Yes, it was carefully worded. It was cryptome after all. Generally, the journalists were looking for some drama-filled story where there is none. : So it would be good to know whether a) Tor did lose some or all of USG : support between late 2010 and early 2012? and b) there is any evidence to : link this to WL, as Assange did? Tor did not lose existing funding. We applied for some funding right around the time when Jacob's volunteer activities with wikileaks were in the news. We did not get the funding. The lack of funding the proposal was not attributed to 'wikileaks', but rather lack of sufficient funds. I'm taking it at face value that we applied for some funding near the end of a fiscal year and were denied because there wasn't enough money in the budget to fund the project. : Whatever the motivation, USG cutting support to circumvention tools is a : big news item all in itself, regardless of the link to Assange. I wonder : why it wasn't more widely reported, if true - perhaps, by Tor project : itself?- because ultimately this would all be visible on Tor's financial : statements. We just started our 2011 audit, so in a few months we'll have something for public release. -- Andrew http://tpo.is/contact pgp 0x74ED336B _______________________________________________ liberationtech mailing list liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. Please don't forget to follow us on http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From rohandixit86 at gmail.com Sun Feb 19 14:53:14 2012 From: rohandixit86 at gmail.com (Rohan Dixit) Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2012 14:53:14 -0800 Subject: [liberationtech] Assange's claim about Tor losing US government support due to WikiLeaks Message-ID: Thanks for the clarification, Andrew. It's dicey navigating the politics of grant funding in a quasi-public forum like this one, but thanks for the sincere effort. As a disclaimer, I'm completely out of the loop (nor was I ever in it, actually) but I'd guess the federal government believes organizations like Wikileaks are not in their long-term interests. Given the political-economic context this is all happening in, it doesn't seem entirely implausible that grant committees look more favorably on non-controversial applicants. Whether or not that's the case here is probably irrelevant.. By chance, I had the opportunity to read a paper on Cryptome purported to come from Mr. Assange. He describes a conspiratorial government as a connected network, with "leaks" (a la Wikileaks) as methods of making links between the network harder to effectively form and communicate across. I wonder if anyone has any thoughts on it. It seemed to me that the logical consequence of this idea is a completely open surveillance of all members of government, i.e. "sousveillance" (sous- below) as opposed to "surveillance" (surv- spying from "above"). It's curious that things like releasing candidates' tax records, and the larger and larger public scrutiny of politicians generally, shows that this process is happening naturally regardless. Here's a link to the Cryptome PDF: http://cryptome.org/0002/ja-conspiracies.pdf Best, Rohan On Sun, Feb 19, 2012 at 12:28 PM, SiNA wrote: > can you explain why this news is such a big deal? who cares what cryptom > thinks? > > Why do so many people hate Jake and Tor? > On Feb 19, 2012 10:41 AM, "Evgeny Morozov" > wrote: > >> Those of you who've read Assange's recent interview with The Rolling >> Stonemay have noticed this claim (in response to a question about forms of >> pressure that US government exerted on WikiLeaks and their supporters): >> >> The Tor Project, which protects people around the world from being spied >>> on or censored, lost some $600,000 to the U.S. government, as a result of >>> one of their people, Jacob Appelbaum, having filled in for me once at a >>> conference in New York. This type of indirect pressure has been applied to >>> a great many people. >> >> >> I was a bit puzzled by it. So were people at Cryptome, >> who asked Tor about it. Here is what Andrew Lewman (who's on this list) >> wrote to them: >> >> I read this statement as well. It is news to me that we were penalized >> for Jacob. Maybe wikileaks has unreleased information from one of our >> USG funders. If so, they should publish it for all to review. >> >> >> Now, Andrew's statement is carefully worded, i.e. it does allow for the >> possibility that Tor lost the USG money but they think it was not >> Jacob/WikiLeaks-related. >> >> So it would be good to know whether a) Tor did lose some or all of USG >> support between late 2010 and early 2012? and b) there is any evidence >> to link this to WL, as Assange did? >> >> Whatever the motivation, USG cutting support to circumvention tools is a >> big news item all in itself, regardless of the link to Assange. I wonder >> why it wasn't more widely reported, if true - perhaps, by Tor project >> itself?- because ultimately this would all be visible on Tor's financial >> statements. >> >> Evgeny >> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> liberationtech mailing list >> liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu >> >> Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: >> >> https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech >> >> If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click >> above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily >> digest?" >> >> You will need the user name and password you receive from the list >> moderator in monthly reminders. >> >> Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. >> >> Please don't forget to follow us on http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech >> > > _______________________________________________ > liberationtech mailing list > liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu > > Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: > > https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech > > If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click > above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily > digest?" > > You will need the user name and password you receive from the list > moderator in monthly reminders. > > Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. > > Please don't forget to follow us on http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech > _______________________________________________ liberationtech mailing list liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. Please don't forget to follow us on http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From eugen at leitl.org Sun Feb 19 06:42:47 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2012 15:42:47 +0100 Subject: public scalable vpn? Message-ID: <20120219144247.GU7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Randy Bush ----- From eugen at leitl.org Sun Feb 19 06:43:25 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2012 15:43:25 +0100 Subject: [drone-list] NYT: How much UAV surveillance are you comfortable with? Message-ID: <20120219144325.GV7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Jonathan Hutson ----- From eugen at leitl.org Sun Feb 19 07:03:51 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2012 16:03:51 +0100 Subject: [liberationtech] UK: Phone and email records to be stored in new spy plan Message-ID: <20120219150351.GD7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Frank Corrigan ----- From eugen at leitl.org Sun Feb 19 07:06:44 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2012 16:06:44 +0100 Subject: [drone-list] NYT: How much UAV surveillance are you comfortable with? 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We accept Visa cards Safe & Secure Processing since the year 1999 Drugs! o8lr3e1h Message-ID: <4f40debe.dd8740bb@pioneer.com> Buy Viagra for Lowest Cost on Net we accept Visa cards Safe & Secure Processing since the year 1999 Drugs! Order Viagra Online 100mg, 50mg for Cheapest Price on Net http://onlinepharmacymeds.ru From georg at riseup.net Sun Feb 19 08:32:53 2012 From: georg at riseup.net (georg at riseup.net) Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2012 17:32:53 +0100 Subject: public scalable vpn? In-Reply-To: <20120219144247.GU7343@leitl.org> References: <20120219144247.GU7343@leitl.org> Message-ID: > i can only handle a dozen or so. anyone running anything at scale? Riseup VPN [1] Cheers, Georg [1] https://help.riseup.net/de/vpn From tfuller at eisi-pvf.com Sun Feb 19 03:20:47 2012 From: tfuller at eisi-pvf.com (=?koi8-r?B?IvDSz8XL1M7ZyiDP1MTFzCI=?=) Date: Mon, 19 Feb 2012 18:20:47 +0700 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?89TSz8nUxczY09TXzyDs/PA=?= Message-ID: <01ccef33$334da980$6e4afede@tfuller> КУДА: В строительный отдел КОМУ: Главному инженеру Уважаемые коллеги! Информируем Вас о том, что в период с 27 по 28 февраля 2012 года в Санкт-Петербурге состоится КОНФЕРЕНЦИЯ, посвященная новациям в законодательстве РФ в области строительства линейных объектов. Л И Н Е Й Н Ы Е О Б Ъ Е К Т Ы Строительство и регистрация прав на линейные объекты. Кадастровый учет. Дополнительную информацию, программу конференции Вы можете получить по телефону: 8 812 6Ч2-9Ч 59 С уважением, Белова Ольга Ивановна оркомитет конференций тел.: (812) 6Ч2_9Ч 59 From ondrej.mikle at gmail.com Sun Feb 19 10:58:32 2012 From: ondrej.mikle at gmail.com (Ondrej Mikle) Date: Sun, 19 Feb 2012 19:58:32 +0100 Subject: [tor-talk] Hidden service security w. Apache/Win32 Message-ID: On 02/19/2012 05:05 PM, proper at tormail.net wrote: > > [1] https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/TransparentProxyLeaks > [2] https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/TorBOX > [3] > https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/wiki/doc/TorBOX#hostinghiddenservicesOPTIONAL Great howto! We've been discussing a "safest" setup for hidden service a while ago. Unfortunately the forum is not in English, so I sum it up shortly: - it's very similar to your setup, two VMs: - VM1 for Tor - VM2 for http server and database, host-only networking! - harden installation with SELinux, grsecurity or AppArmor - absolutely no php (really bad track record with php apps and language itself) - nginx/lighttpd/thttpd instead of Apache (smaller code, smaller chance of bugs) SELinux is for example by default part of RHEL and clones (CentOS, Scientific Linux). By default only targeted policy is turned on, but you can turn on full enforcing. AppArmor is in Ubuntu AFAIK. A more advanced guide for hidden service on hardened Gentoo server (this will take a bit time to set up, depends on what your threat model is): - use hardened Gentoo profile - enable grsecurity in kernel - make a monolithic kernel, disable module support - turn on all possible grsecurity features (except RBAC) - install only necessary software (like webserver and DB), turn off all USE flags you won't need - compile everything as position-independent shared object (see -fPIC, -fPIE gcc options) Addendum for truly "uberparanoid" installation: - on VM1, limit new outgoing connections to Tor node IPs, this will need some script or using NFQUEUE in iptables since the IPs change (enable other IPs temporarily when doing update) - on VM1, install unbound locally, tunnel it through Tor with socat to some recursive DNSSEC-aware resolver, make unbound default resolver in /etc/resolv.conf "nameserver 127.0.0.1" (do we need DNS at all here?) - turn on grsecurity's RBAC (role-based access control), this will be pain to set up the rules for software, but grsecurity has a learning tool that will greatly assist in generating them by observing the app With the uberparanoid installation, the greatest risk is a return-to-libc-style attack on Tor where attacker instructs Tor to make circuit to a node controlled by attacker, thus revealing IP. 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We Offering a wide range of Replica Watches or Fake watches. http://buyreplicawatchcompany.ru From junkowillow at grahampearce.com Mon Feb 20 01:21:21 2012 From: junkowillow at grahampearce.com (BrandeeKiana) Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 08:21:21 -0100 Subject: The best-selling penis enlargement & enhancement pill ever l1b4o Message-ID: <36w97z96o24-43665759-922w4b62@rewjgirej> Get bigger, harder, longer-lasting erections with Vi-Max The best-selling penis enlargement & enhancement pill ever It's newer, faster, and more powerful formula better than the old succeed formula http://penisshopdirect.ru From warlordsyc96 at dutchnightmare.com Mon Feb 20 02:00:24 2012 From: warlordsyc96 at dutchnightmare.com (=?koi8-r?B?ItXM2NTSwS3NxcfBLdPV0MXSLdPP19LFzcXOztnKIg==?=) Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 12:00:24 +0200 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?9dPUwczJIMfSxdTYIMvPzMXOySDOz9XUwtXLz80gzKPWwSDOwSDEydfB?= =?koi8-r?B?zsU/?= Message-ID: Устали греть колени ноутбуком лёжа на диване? Не можете найти в продаже DVD-плеер с широтой поддерживаемых форматов и USB-портом, способным поддержать гладкое воспроизведение фильмов с высоким битрейтом. Все это возможно, но теперь уже не нужно! Представляем ультра-мега-супер-современный Full HD (1920x1080p) медиа плеер с поддержкой 3D Iconbit XDS1003D, с коллекциями фильмов, записанными на встроенный жесткий диск объемом 3000Гб. www.лучшиеколлекции.рф From murrayk at rennes-color.com Mon Feb 20 04:30:19 2012 From: murrayk at rennes-color.com (=?koi8-r?B?Iu3B0snBzs7BIg==?=) Date: Tue, 20 Feb 2012 13:30:19 +0100 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?NiDLwcTSz9cgICAgIA==?= Message-ID: <01ccefd3$c9d1a780$95d554b2@murrayk> 3 и 31 марта, Сб, начало в 19.30 Театриум на Серпуховке "ШЕСТЬ КАДРОВ ШОУ" при поддержке Телеканала "СТС" и Радио "Юмор FM" Заказ и бесплатная доставка билетов в Москве: (495) 641 89 75 В ролях: Эдуард РАДЗЮКЕВИЧ, Федор ДОБРОНРАВОВ, Андрей КАЙКОВ, Александр ЖИГАЛКИН, Сергей ДОРОГОВ, Галина ДАНИЛОВА, Ирина МЕДВЕДЕВА, Иван ЗАМОТАЕВ Режиссер - Александр ЖИГАЛКИН Вот уже несколько лет на телеканале СТС выходит в эфир программа "6 кадров". Шесть актеров разыгрывают короткие скетчи на разные темы. Сегодня эта программа завоевала популярность у зрителя, о чем свидетельствуют высокие рейтинги и народная любовь. Но мало кто знает, что за плечами всех артистов, создающих программу, огромный опыт работы в различных театрах и на эстраде. Телевидение, несмотря на огромные возможности, имеет и жесткие ограничения со страшным и загадочным названием формат. И в формате телепрограммы невозможно показать зрителю все, что актеры "6 кадров" умеют и хотели бы показать. Поэтому, совершенно закономерно появление "Шесть кадров шоу". Но это не театральная версия телепрограммы, на сцене вы увидите то, что никогда не увидите по телевизору. Знакомые всем артисты выступят в самых неожиданных амплуа и в разных жанрах. За время спектакля зрители успеют побывать в оперетте и послушать оперу, насладиться почти цирковыми номерами и поучаствовать в настоящих съемках. А еще музыкальная эксцентрика, танцы, песни, конечно, новые скетчи и много-много всего интересного. Одним словом "Шесть кадров шоу"!!! Театриум на Серпуховке. Адрес: ул. Павловская д. 6. Тел. (495) 641_89 75 Проезд: ст.м. "Серпуховская", "Добрынинская" Билеты также предлагаются во всех театральных кассах Москвы. From eugen at leitl.org Mon Feb 20 04:56:17 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 13:56:17 +0100 Subject: [liberationtech] Assange's claim about Tor losing US government support due to WikiLeaks Message-ID: <20120220125617.GV7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Rohan Dixit ----- From eugen at leitl.org Mon Feb 20 05:23:21 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 14:23:21 +0100 Subject: [tor-talk] Tor users trackable with common proxy? Message-ID: <20120220132321.GJ7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Koh Choon Lin <2choonlin at gmail.com> ----- From rmichael at lacorte.com Mon Feb 20 05:31:38 2012 From: rmichael at lacorte.com (=?koi8-r?B?Iufv8/Xk4fLz9Pfl7u756iD64evh+iI=?=) Date: Tue, 20 Feb 2012 14:31:38 +0100 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?8sHazcXdxc7JxSDHz9PVxMHS09TXxc7Oz8fPIMkgzdXOycPJ0MHM2A==?= =?koi8-r?B?zs/HzyDawcvB2sE=?= Message-ID: <01ccefdc$5aac8100$9a2f6a52@rmichael> Центр Подготовки и Повышения квалификации специалистов г. Санкт-Петербурга и Ленинградской области приглашает Вас пройти КУРС ПОВЫШЕНИЯ КВАЛИФИКАЦИИ, посвященный последним изменениям в правовом механизме закупок товаров и услуг для государственных и муниципальных нужд: "Г О С З А К А З Последние изменения в правовом механизме. Практика применения конкурентных и неконкурентных торгов. (Курс для заказчиков)". г. Санкт-Петербург, с 12 по 13 марта 2012 года На мероприятии будет подробно освещена реформа государственного заказа, а также основные положения законопроекта о Федеральной контрактной системе м сложные вопросы в практике применения конкурентных и неконкурентных торгов. Всем участникам выдается Удостоверение государственного образца о краткосрочном повышении квалификации. По вопросам участия обращаться по телефону Центра в Санкт-Петербурге: 8 (812) 6Ч2_92 25 С уважением, Шилина Анна Николаевна менеджер информационного отдела Центр Подготовки и Повышения квалификации специалистов Тел.: (812) 6Ч2...92 25 From eugen at leitl.org Mon Feb 20 05:40:50 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 14:40:50 +0100 Subject: [tor-talk] Hidden service security w. Apache/Win32 Message-ID: <20120220134050.GN7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Ondrej Mikle ----- From eugen at leitl.org Mon Feb 20 05:41:14 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 14:41:14 +0100 Subject: [liberationtech] Assange's claim about Tor losing US government support due to WikiLeaks Message-ID: <20120220134114.GP7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Evgeny Morozov ----- From lists at infosecurity.ch Mon Feb 20 06:09:15 2012 From: lists at infosecurity.ch (Fabio Pietrosanti (naif)) Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 15:09:15 +0100 Subject: [liberationtech] Police using social media for surveillance? -- send us your thoughts Message-ID: Have you saw tools such as Maltego [1] and/or Palantir [2] to apply deep OSINT techniques, including social network monitoring and analysis? Those stuff are already widely used by two kind of people: - Marketing - Security (being private/public, democratic or non-democratic) I am sometime curious to see this huge attention to surveillance technologies like if it's "something new", while it always existed, it's there publicly known on the website of surveillance producers and at surveillance trade-expo. There are also very nice tools [3] to handle "group of investigators" doing infiltration in social network using multiple identities, quite nice tools i've evaluated in past. -naif [1] - http://maltego.blogspot.com/2011/10/maltego-and-social-networks-video.html [2] - http://www.palantir.com/labs/social-network-analysis [3] - http://www.terrogence.com/product.php?ID=15 On 2/20/12 5:03 AM, Rami Khater wrote: > Hi all, > > Tomorrow (Monday Feb 20th) The Stream is doing a show on how police use social media. Some say it involves the public in community policing and others raise privacy concerns. > > You can participate in the conversation live at 19:30 GMT (2:30 PM EST) via http://stream.aljazeera.com and via the hashtag #ajstream on twitter anytime. _______________________________________________ liberationtech mailing list liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. Please don't forget to follow us on http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From earlobe at ascc01.ascc.lucent.com Mon Feb 20 06:12:06 2012 From: earlobe at ascc01.ascc.lucent.com (=?koi8-r?B?ItXM2NTSwS3NxcfBLdPV0MXSLdPP19LFzcXOztnKIg==?=) Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 15:12:06 +0100 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?9dPUwczJIMfSxdTYIMvPzMXOySDOz9XUwtXLz80gzKPWwSDOwSDEydfB?= =?koi8-r?B?zsU/?= Message-ID: Устали греть колени ноутбуком лёжа на диване? Не можете найти в продаже DVD-плеер с широтой поддерживаемых форматов и USB-портом, способным поддержать гладкое воспроизведение фильмов с высоким битрейтом. Все это возможно, но теперь уже не нужно! Представляем ультра-мега-супер-современный Full HD (1920x1080p) медиа плеер с поддержкой 3D Iconbit XDS1003D, с коллекциями фильмов, записанными на встроенный жесткий диск объемом 3000Гб. www.коллекциифильмов.рф From scott.barth at raymondcorp.com Mon Feb 20 04:54:30 2012 From: scott.barth at raymondcorp.com (=?koi8-r?B?Iuvh5OHz9PIi?=) Date: Tue, 20 Feb 2012 15:54:30 +0300 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?68HEwdPU0iDOxcTXydbJzc/T1Mk=?= Message-ID: <01ccefe7$ee377f00$1ad37e6d@scott.barth> КОМУ: Главному инженеру Уважаемые коллеги! Информируем Вас о том, что в период с 12 по 13 марта 2012 года в Санкт-Петербурге пройдет КОНФЕРЕНЦИЯ, посвященная новациям в земельном законодательстве и оформлении прав на объекты недвижимости. Применение З Е М Е Л Ь Н О Г О К О Д Е К С А в 2012 году. Кадастровый учет и оформление прав на земельные участки. Предоставление земельных участков под застройку. Санкт-Петербург, 12 - 13 марта 2012 Оргкомитет конференции: (812) 6Ч2 9283 **************************************************** С уважением, Иванова Ольга Владимировна оркомитет конференций тел.: (812) 6Ч2-92-83 From 2choonlin at gmail.com Mon Feb 20 00:15:37 2012 From: 2choonlin at gmail.com (Koh Choon Lin) Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 16:15:37 +0800 Subject: [tor-talk] Tor users trackable with common proxy? Message-ID: Hi I would like to ask for members of this list about the following statement: "The authorities in Singapore are understood to have the ability to track down a person online even if he or she uses anonymizing facilities such as Virtual Private Networking, TOR onion routing, or other forms of proxy servers, and even if encryption is involved. This is because all internet traffic in Singapore is directed through a common proxy choke with date, time and IP stamping operation in place." http://www.sgpolitics.net/?p=7343 -- Regards Koh Choon Lin _______________________________________________ tor-talk mailing list tor-talk at lists.torproject.org https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-talk ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From eugen at leitl.org Mon Feb 20 07:17:28 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 16:17:28 +0100 Subject: [liberationtech] Police using social media for surveillance? -- send us your thoughts Message-ID: <20120220151728.GQ7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from "Fabio Pietrosanti (naif)" ----- From s.caminie.183 at jcnationwide.com Mon Feb 20 03:12:42 2012 From: s.caminie.183 at jcnationwide.com (=?koi8-r?B?IuvBxMHT1NIgzsXE18nWyc3P09TJIg==?=) Date: Tue, 20 Feb 2012 16:42:42 +0530 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?+sXNxczYztnKIMvPxMXL0y4g8NLJzcXOxc7JxSDXIDIwMTIgx8/E1Q==?= Message-ID: <01ccefee$a9fbad00$8d4ca57a@s.caminie.183> КОМУ: Главному инженеру Уважаемые коллеги! Информируем Вас о том, что в период с 12 по 13 марта 2012 года в Санкт-Петербурге пройдет КОНФЕРЕНЦИЯ, посвященная новациям в земельном законодательстве и оформлении прав на объекты недвижимости. Применение З Е М Е Л Ь Н О Г О К О Д Е К С А в 2012 году. Кадастровый учет и оформление прав на земельные участки. Предоставление земельных участков под застройку. Санкт-Петербург, 12 - 13 марта 2012 Оргкомитет конференции: (812) 6Ч2 9283 ******************** С уважением, Иванова Ольга Владимировна оркомитет конференций тел.: (812) 6Ч2-92-83 From eugen at leitl.org Mon Feb 20 07:54:34 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 16:54:34 +0100 Subject: [tor-talk] Tor Browser Bundle 2.2.x Ubuntu AppArmor Profile Message-ID: <20120220155434.GU7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Number Six ----- From steveweis at gmail.com Mon Feb 20 19:47:14 2012 From: steveweis at gmail.com (Steve Weis) Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 19:47:14 -0800 Subject: [liberationtech] On the Feasibility of Internet-Scale Author Identio,cation Message-ID: There is some interesting research coming out from a team of Stanford & Berkeley researchers about large-scale de-anonymization of blog posts based on writing style, i.e. stylometry. For a given blog post, the researchers were able to positively identify an individual author from among 100,000 possibilities 20% of the time. However, their method does not work if authors deliberately obfuscate their writing style. Here's the paper draft: http://randomwalker.info/publications/author-identification-draft.pdf And a blog post about it: http://33bits.org/2012/02/20/is-writing-style-sufficient-to-deanonymize-material-posted-online/ _______________________________________________ liberationtech mailing list liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. Please don't forget to follow us on http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From envelopedln at jtd.com Mon Feb 20 11:18:46 2012 From: envelopedln at jtd.com (=?koi8-r?B?IvDv5OHy6SI=?=) Date: Mon, 20 Feb 2012 21:18:46 +0200 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?6d3F1MUgz9LJx8nOwczYztnKINDPxMHSz8sgzsEgOCDNwdLUwT8g?= Message-ID: Ищете оригинальный подарок на 8 марта? 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Новое законодательство о трансфертном ценообразовании. Как подготовиться к новым обязанностям и минимизировать риски? (код Москвы) 7922I/22 \\\/// +7 (код Москвы) 792_2I22 Цель: На данном курсе вы получите информацию относительно того, какие сделки будут контролироваться согласно изменениям, вносимым в Налоговый кодекс РФ Законом №227-ФЗ, так и практические рекомендации по подготовке защитной документации, основанные на международной практике и комментариях представителей налоговых органов, которые будут возглавлять новые контрольные подразделения. Вы узнаете об основных положениях нового раздела Налогового кодекса V.1, о спорных вопросах, приводящих к рискам для налогоплательщика, разрешение которых появится в изменениях законодательства или будет отдано на откуп судебной практике. Вы также узнаете о том, какие дополнительные документы необходимо предоставлять налоговым органам, что налоговые органы имеют право требовать во время проведения проверки и какая ответственность предусмотрена для налогоплательщиков за несоблюдение норм нового законодательства согласно ст. 129.3 Налогового кодекса РФ. Особое внимание будет уделено вопросу, волнующему многих: как снизить риск претензий со стороны налоговых органов и какие механизмы защиты интересов налогоплательщика предусмотрены новым разделом V.1 Налогового кодекса РФ? В рамках обучения будут подробно разобраны практические способы обоснования трансфертных цен в некоторых типах сделок. Программа: 1. Определение перечня контролируемых сделок как новая обязанность налогоплательщика - главы 14.1 и 14.4 Налогового кодекса РФ: критерии признания сторон сделки взаимозависимыми; * методика расчета минимальной суммы для признания внутрироссийских сделок контролируемыми; * существующие возможности для выведения сделок из-под контроля – пробелы законодательства; * признание сторон сделки контролируемыми по иным основаниям в рамках судебного разбирательства. 2. Методы обоснования соответствия цен по контролируемым сделкам рыночному уровню - главы 14.2 и 14.3 Налогового кодекса РФ: * сопоставимые рыночные цены – где найти и как применять, расчет интервала рыночных цен; * сопоставимые сделки – как доказать сопоставимость или ее отсутствие и как применять методику корректировок; * открытые источников информации; * методы анализа уровня рентабельности – как найти сопоставимые компании и как рассчитывать интервал рентабельности; * метод распределения прибыли – возможности применения на практике; * международная практика применения методов ценообразования – рекомендации ОЭСР и модель контроля за ценообразованием США. 3. Обязанности налогоплательщика и ответственность за несоблюдение норм Закона - глава 14.4 Налогового кодекса РФ: * перечень контролируемых сделок – форма подачи и ее сроки; * документация по трансфертным ценам – когда необходимо подготовить и подать; * механизм добровольных корректировок и его эффективность по внутрироссийским сделкам. * Меры для защиты налогоплательщиков, предусмотренные Законом - главы 14.5 и 14.6 Налогового кодекса РФ: симметричные корректировки – когда они возможны; * соглашение о ценообразовании – существующие реальные перспективы применения; * краткий обзор проектов законодательства о консолидированной группе налогоплательщиков. 4. Обзор основных мероприятий, которые необходимо провести для подготовки к введению нового законодательства и снижения сопутствующих налоговых рисков, и практические пути их осуществления: * разработка плана мероприятий по подготовке компании и (или) группы компаний к вступлению Закона в силу; * анализ соответствия цен, планируемых на 2012 год, и методики их определения требованиям Закона; * подготовка и внесение изменений в существенные условия договоров и методики определения цен для снижения налоговых рисков; * подготовка проектов типовой документации по трансфертным ценам, которые могут быть представлены налоговому органу при специальной проверке. 5. Способы обоснования цен по контролируемым сделкам на примере (на выбор): * мпортно-экспортных операций по торговле товарами; * оказания услуг иностранной зависимой компанией (или компанией, находящейся в низконалоговой юрисдикции); * добычи полезных ископаемых (металлической руды) и последующей ее реализации (переработки); * внутригруппового финансирования. 6. Обзор комментариев представителей Минфина и налоговых органов относительно нового Закона. 7. Ответы на вопросы. Стоимость участия: 9 000 рублей За более подробной информацuей обpащайтеcь по тел: \Моск. код/ 7Ч2/9198 ; 8 Моск. код: 79221.22 -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: text/html Size: 7861 bytes Desc: not available URL: From xkxvk at homelinux.com Tue Feb 21 02:56:47 2012 From: xkxvk at homelinux.com (Charlene (_._;) Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2012 05:56:47 -0500 Subject: Message subject Message-ID: 失礼いたします。 トリート職業紹介事務局の溝口慶子です。 先日は関連サイトをご覧いただきまして、 誠にありがとうございました。 今回は、こちらのお仕事を紹介いたします。 ------------------------------------------- ■セレブカウンセラー募集！ ------------------------------------------- 今、悩みの多いセレブ女性が増えているのをご存じですか？ そんな女性とお付き合いして癒やしてあげるという お仕事となっております。 報酬額については、 デート内容やメールの回数を基準にするなど、 おふたりで相談して決めてください。 女性は仕事上の割り切りのお付き合いであると認識しているため、 男性と会うことに対して抵抗を持つことがあまりなく、 意外と簡単にデートの約束にまで持っていくことができます。 参加およびご利用の費用は、いっさいかかりません。 完全無料でご利用が可能です。 また、年収や年齢などで参加に制限をかけることもありません。 女性とお付き合いして、美味しい食事をご馳走になり、 その上にお金までもらえる。 夢みたいな話に思われるかもしれませんが、 当サイトなら、それを実現することが可能です！ 詳細の確認および参加はこちらからどうぞ。 →http://www.forestrv.net/Celeb_tr/ ------------------------------------------- ※こちらのサービスをご利用になっても、 　当事務局が紹介料などをいただくことはございません。 ＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝ 　編集：トリート職業紹介事務局 　著者：溝口慶子 ＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝ From tainakandace at archwireless.net Mon Feb 20 16:27:41 2012 From: tainakandace at archwireless.net (Jonell Mirtha) Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2012 07:27:41 +0700 Subject: Penis Enlargement 100% 8-week money back j8nh Message-ID: <74c38h31f72-26442751-619y4x19@zwgdttcuzp> Are you happy with the size of your penis? 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The best part is you can start TODAY adding Length and girth to your penis size. http://herbalpenisleast.ru From l at yahoo.co.jp Tue Feb 21 01:53:53 2012 From: l at yahoo.co.jp ( ) Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2012 07:53:53 -0200 Subject: No subject Message-ID: <@yahoo.co.jp> ��������̎ቜ�l���W�܂�t�����T�[�N���ɖ������� ����Ǝ��Ԃ͂��邯�ǁA�h���������c ����Ȏቜ�l�B���W�܂�t�����T�[�N��!! �j���͏�����������Ƃŕ�V���������܂�!! http://kanegongon.info/m01/ �����A�j��������W���ł��B�j���̏��Ȃ������`�����X!! ���Ȃ犮�S�����̃m�[���X�N�ŋt�������̊��ł��܂��B �ˑR�t�������܂�!!�Ƃ����Ă�A�M�����Ȃ��Ǝv���̂� �ŏ��͗₩���̃t���A�h�o�^��”\�ł�!! http://kanegongon.info/m01/ ���̃����}�K�͌��܃T�C�g����l�ɔz�M����Ă��܂��B ------------------------------------------------------------ �����[���}�K�W���̉��͂����炩��I sup_ado_123 at yahoo.co.jp From harley at cdt.org Tue Feb 21 05:43:03 2012 From: harley at cdt.org (Harley_Geiger) Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2012 08:43:03 -0500 Subject: [drone-list] NYT: How much UAV surveillance are you comfortable with? Message-ID: There is no real Constitutional question with regard to prohibiting individual or corporate surveillance carried out via drones. On the contrary, private individuals/companies using drones to video or photograph people and objects in public places could argue they have a First Amendment right to do so. There are some laws (i.e., state voyeurism laws) that prohibit taking footage of individuals in places in which they may expect privacy, but generally not in public places. I'm not as clear on this, but I believe private entities can use drones to take footage of private property as well, though, again, with some restrictions (i.e., CA Civ. Code 1708.8). The Fourth Amendment applies to government surveillance via drones, but in a limited (I would say anachronistic) fashion under Supreme Court interpretations. In Florida v. Riley, police did not need a warrant to conduct aerial surveillance of private property from a helicopter; essentially the Court ruled that private citizens do not own or have privacy rights to airspace roughly 400ft above the property. In Kyllo v. United States, the Supreme Court ruled police did need a warrant to use a thermal imaging camera to peer inside an individual's home. Taken together, these cases suggest the government generally does not need a warrant to use a drone to conduct aerial surveillance over a broad area that includes both public and private property, so long as the drone is not equipped with sensors that can penetrate the walls of homes and other legally recognized private areas (sheds, possibly car interiors, etc.). Why are people uncomfortable with drone surveillance? Because drones can quietly watch an entire town for many hours without refueling, enabling a pervasive, secret surveillance that helicopters or traffic cameras cannot match. Low-end models are cheap enough that anyone b a global corporation, your homeowner's association, your creepy neighbor b can purchase a drone (a parrot drone is $300 on Amazon). Importantly, you cannot really avoid a drone, at least not if you're outside. I think people realize there are very few limits on what information can be collected and shared via drones b so what if every time stepped out of the house you were on YouTube? Privacy law is not ready for drones. If you're interested, I've written two blog posts on drones and privacy. This is the first one: https://www.cdt.org/blogs/harley-geiger/2112drones-are-coming This is the latest one: https://www.cdt.org/blogs/harley-geiger/092congress-demands-drones-over-america - Harley Geiger Policy Counsel Center for Democracy & Technology 202-407-8825 harley at cdt.org On Feb 19, 2012, at 6:54 PM, M Edward Borasky wrote: > On Sun, Feb 19, 2012 at 11:44 AM, Martyn Williams wrote: >> I'm interested in this privacy question and would like to look a bit >> more closely at it. >> >> Law enforcement, public safety, news organizations, and private >> companies are already flying over our backyards and taking pictures. >> >> Depending on where you live, Google has even put this online (zoom in on >> Google Maps and at max zoom it changes from satellite imagery to photos >> captured by aircraft). >> >> I'm not suggesting everyone is happy with that, but it doesn't seem to >> provoke the same reaction as the issue of drones. > > I for one am not happy that Google is allowed to perform aerial > surveillance on citizens of any democracy. It seems to me there's a > Constitutional question in the USA. The government in theory can't do > that without a court order. and journalists can in theory be shielded > by the First Amendment if they keep their act together. But a > for-profit corporation apparently has to be in violation of some other > law to incur even a Congressional inquiry, and a private citizen must > have a *lot* of money to mount a successful civil action against a > business as huge as Google. > > Some places - Germany, IIRC - have attempted to rein in Google's > "Street View" surveillance, but I don't think anyone has even broached > the subject in the USA. We should. >> >> So, what exactly makes us uncomfortable about drones? >> >> Is it that they're anonymous and remote-controlled? That they can stay >> up for hours? Perhaps it's the link with what we've seen the military >> doing? Or perhaps it's that they are capturing video and not >> photographic images. >> >> I don't have any great insight into this, but I think we need to figure >> out the objections before we can talk about legislation and regulation. > > All of the above. The Constitution protects us from our government in > theory, but apparently not from corporations large enough to implement > surveillance for profit. >> >> Personally, I have less problem with a drone being used to follow and >> catch a criminal after a crime takes place (much like a helicopter is >> used today) than one patrolling my neighborhood for hours on end >> monitoring what's happening. >> >> Similarly, I don't want my neighbor hovering a drone above my garden, >> but if they can get pretty much the same view from hovering near the >> boundary line then an airspace restriction might be ineffective. >> >> Martyn >> >> >> On 02/18/2012 03:55 PM, M Edward Borasky wrote: >>> The question is not "How Much Am I Comfortable With?" It's "What >>> actions can I *legally* take to protect my privacy? I'm guessing I >>> can't block law enforcement drones or interfere with them in any way, >>> but private sector operation over my property is quite another matter. >>> >> >> -- >> Martyn Williams >> 2012 John S. Knight Journalism Fellow >> Stanford University >> @martyn_williams >> _______________________________________________ >> drone-list mailing list >> drone-list at lists.stanford.edu >> >> Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: >> >> https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/drone-list >> >> If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" >> >> You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. >> >> Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. > > > > -- > Twitter: http://twitter.com/znmeb Data Journalism Developer Studio > 2012LX http://j.mp/DJDS2012LX > > "A mathematician is a device for turning coffee into theorems." -- Paul ErdEs > _______________________________________________ > drone-list mailing list > drone-list at lists.stanford.edu > > Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: > > https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/drone-list > > If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" > > You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. > > Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. _______________________________________________ drone-list mailing list drone-list at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/drone-list If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From dogtrotting4962 at paragonhonda.com Tue Feb 21 00:05:28 2012 From: dogtrotting4962 at paragonhonda.com (=?koi8-r?B?IuzJ0SI=?=) Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2012 13:35:28 +0530 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?9sXT1MvJxSDEydPLySDTIMbJzNjNwc3JIMTP09TV0M7ZINDPIMPFzsU=?= Message-ID: <3F8DA2A43BD84965B4910AF07FFB0DF9@rajesh0aa7414d> Вам сложно выбрать подарок близкому человеку? Хотите удивить и по настоящему порадовать его? Не можете придумать что купить тому, у кого всё есть? 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Более подробную информацию Вы можете получить на нашем сайте: http://www.фильмытут.рф From alert at bbb.org Tue Feb 21 03:47:38 2012 From: alert at bbb.org (BBB) Date: Wed, 21 Feb 2012 13:47:38 +0200 Subject: BBB notice RE: Case ID 65245420 Message-ID: <4F44D54B.402040@bbb.org> Good afternoon,Here with the Better Business Bureau notifies you that we have been filed a complaint (ID 65245420) from a customer of yours related to their dealership with you.Please open the COMPLAINT REPORT below to view the details on this case and inform us about your position as soon as possible.We hope to hear from you shortly.Sincerely,Nita AracelyDispute CounselorBetter Business Bureau Council of Better Business Bureaus4200 Wilson Blvd, Suite 800Arlington, VA 22203-1838Phone: 1 (703) 276.0100Fax: 1 (703) 525.8277 -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... 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Message-ID: <20120221134444.GQ7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Harley_Geiger ----- From tanjajennie at idial.net Mon Feb 20 22:55:33 2012 From: tanjajennie at idial.net (Thea Cierra) Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2012 14:55:33 +0800 Subject: If you want a fitter and healthier you, contact hCG Diet Journey to start losing weight today! wnpior1 Message-ID: <76l31n84t87-66668504-170n6w70@vmgrdafo> Lose Weight with Real hCG Drops Now Real hCG Drops and More - hCG Diet Journey offers only authentic hCG, available in the form of real hCG Drops or for injection. If you want a fitter and healthier you, contact hCG Diet Journey to start losing weight today! http://hcgdietdirectnear.ru From DLipman at Verizon.Net Tue Feb 21 12:00:41 2012 From: DLipman at Verizon.Net (David H. Lipman) Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2012 15:00:41 -0500 Subject: [tor-talk] Scroogle is No More? Message-ID: From: "Jim" | scroogle.org no longer resolves http://www.betabeat.com/2012/02/21/scroogle-privacy-first-search-engine-shuts-down-for-good http://seoonlinesource.wordpress.com/2012/02/20/scroogle-is-gone/ "Scroogle, the search engine operated by privacy militant and self-appointed Wikipedia watchdog Daniel Brandt, has folded for real. After enduring DDOS attacks around the clock that sent a flood of unsustainable traffic to his servers, Mr. Brandt took down the search engine along with his other four domains, namebase.org, google-watch.org, cia-on-campus.org, and book-grab.com. 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However, their method does not work if authors deliberately > obfuscate > their writing style. Is it just me, or is this not impressive? 100k is a tiny subset of authors, and a 20% hit rate means they're wrong 80% of the time. And then, if I "deliberately obfuscate my writing style", I can get out of that 20%? [demime 1.01d removed an attachment of type application/pgp-signature which had a name of signature.asc] From bbrewer at littledystopia.net Tue Feb 21 18:00:11 2012 From: bbrewer at littledystopia.net (bbrewer) Date: Tue, 21 Feb 2012 21:00:11 -0500 Subject: Transparency Grenade... Message-ID: <4F444C2B.3070800@littledystopia.net> So, I think this is a very interesting concept indeed. http://transparencygrenade.com/ --------------------------------| Introduction The lack of Corporate and Governmental transparency has been a topic of much controversy in recent years, yet our only tool for encouraging greater openness is the slow, tedious process of policy reform. 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You know that animal feeling you get when you're being watched? That horror-movie tingle along the back of the neck, that neolithic desire to look around and find the pair of eyes that belong to the creature that's stalking you? Well, you should probably experience that every day on the Internet, but you don't. That's always exasperated privacy advocates who wonder why we all don't care more about people tracking across the interweb. But that may change, if Stanford's Ryan Calo, who researches privacy at the Center for Internet and Society, is right. Calo believes that drones could be a catalyst to update and increase our privacy protections. That's because drones are "the cold, technological embodiment of observation." They are easy to see and fear, unlike the servers that track your clickstream across the web. In essence, when people see what drones can do, they'll run screaming to the courts and legislatures with a ferocity that purely digital privacy erosion has never generated. Flying drones are everywhere these days. Developed largely under the aegis of the military, they are making their way into civilian life, slowly but surely. Yesterday, the New York Times even hosted a roundtable discussion about the impact the robots are likely to have. Drones, in my mind, make it clear how many of our feelings about privacy rest on the assumption that surveillance is time consuming or difficult. If someone smokes a joint in her backyard, she is making the (pretty good) calculation that a police officer is not watching. In our cars, we assume we can quickly send a text message at a red light or not wear our seatbelts for a few minutes or drive a few miles over the speed limit. We don't expect that someone is watching our every move and that gives the law some give, a bendiness that reflects it's a human construction. But these little flying video and audio recorders, paired with powerful data analysis tools, make previously unthinkable levels of surveillance possible, even easy. Before the Internet, tracking someone's reading and shopping activities would have been nearly impossible without a private detective. Now, new online tracking tools make it possible to easily capture every page that you visit on the Internet. So companies do. Technology doesn't create entirely novel privacy questions, but it tilts the playing field towards or away from increased privacy without many citizens (or courts!) really noticing that anything had changed. Let's look at one example of how drones change the privacy equation. We tend to think of our homes as having a perimeter. Property maps are two-dimensional, we talk about property lines as if they were burned into the ground. There are access points in two-dimensional space -- paths and roads -- that channel visitors through a small number of places. We can build fences or plant hedges and they need not be high to mark the territory out. A flying drone with a zoom lens, though, makes that whole sense of two-dimensional privacy an anachronism. If one wanted privacy from the government or other citizens, one would have to defend the entire volume of airspace reaching up from one's property to several hundred feet up, if not much farther. This vastly increases the cost of physically hiding one's activities. And, vis a vis law enforcement, the idea of "plain sight" hardly even makes sense anymore, as Jonathan Zittrain pointed out yesterday: The prospect of constant government surveillance of citizens through cheap drones tests the "plain sight" doctrine by which, under our Constitution, police are generally allowed to scope out whatever is in plain view, without requiring a warrant. Supercharged technologies face some limits -- extra-sensitive remote microphones, or heat signature detectors of the sort that might be pointed at the wall of a home to detect marijuana-growing lamps in use inside. If a drone with a zoom lens happens to be cruising by your 100-acre farm and spots you smoking a joint on it, were you in plain sight? What if it were technically outside your property line or far above it? Calo doesn't think we can look to the current body of privacy law for much help in keeping our lives private. There is very little in our privacy law that would prohibit the use of drones within our borders. Citizens do not generally enjoy a reasonable expectation of privacy in public, nor even in the portions of their property visible from a public vantage. In 1986, the Supreme Court found no search where local police flew over the defendant's backyard with a private plane. A few years later, the Court admitted evidence spotted by an officer in a helicopter looking through two missing roof panels in a greenhouse. Neither the Constitution nor common law appears to prohibit police or the media from routinely operating surveillance drones in urban and other environments. [emphasis mine] Yet we know that if drones are operated in populated areas, they will end up doing all kinds of collateral surveillance. And nothing legal stands in their way. If anything, observations by drones may occasion less scrutiny than manned aerial vehicles. Several prominent cases, and a significant body of scholarship, reflect the view that no privacy violation has occurred unless and until a human observes a person, object, or attribute. Just as a dog might sniff packages and alert an officer only in the presence of contraband, so might a drone scan for various chemicals or heat signatures and alert an officer only upon spotting the telltale signs of drug production. Calo, for one, is not despairing. The types of privacy issues drones create are easier to parse than ones that occur between you and your web browser, so are more likely to create a public outcry. Online privacy violations "tend to be hard to visualize." Maybe somewhere, in some distant server farm, the government correlates two pieces of disparate information. Maybe one online advertiser you have never heard of merges with another to share email lists. Perhaps a shopper's purchase of an organic product increases the likelihood she is a Democrat just enough to cause her identity to be sold to a campaign. At most one can picture the occasional harmful outcome; its mechanism remains obscure. But drones are a whole different story, Calo argues. If drones were to come into common usage, "people would feel observed, regardless of how or whether the information was actually used," he wrote. "The resulting backlash could force us to reexamine not merely the use of drones to observe, but the doctrines that today permit this use." In other words, perhaps the creepiness of drones would cast wider doubt on the enterprise of personal data collection. That's the optimistic scenario. The other one you may have already read: The black mustachio'd face gazed down from every commanding corner. There was one on the house front immediately opposite. BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING YOU, the caption said, while the dark eyes looked into Winston's own... In the far distance, a helicopter skimmed between the roofs, hovered for an instant like a bluebottle, and darted away again with a curving flight. It was the police patrol, snooping into people's windows. Images: 1. Reuters. 2. Reuters. 3. flickr/sidkites. The first two images have been digitally manipulated. 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Name: not available Type: text/html Size: 5259 bytes Desc: not available URL: From noloader at gmail.com Wed Feb 22 18:22:03 2012 From: noloader at gmail.com (Jeffrey Walton) Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2012 21:22:03 -0500 Subject: [cryptography] Bitcoin in endgame Message-ID: On Wed, Feb 22, 2012 at 9:11 PM, ianG wrote: > On the crypto topic that everyone loves to hate, Bitcoin, the expected > attack has begun. > > http://financialcryptography.com/mt/archives/001363.html > > Philipp Guering and I wrote a paper that explains how this will fall out. > > http://iang.org/papers/BitcoinBreachesGreshamsLaw.pdf > > Although in the big picture, this is more about finance not cryptography, > there is an engaging question - can cryptography be used to control this > sort of issue? It didn't work for Bitcoin, but more judicious uses of > crypto can do a lot better, and has done with other designs. The challenge > is to get the balance right. Someone should have given Nancy Pelosi a chunk of BitCoin, or cut the Wall Street bankers in on it. The IPO offering/insider trading to Pelosi by VISA worked wonders when legislation was on the floor to protect consumers. Pelosi happily blocked the legislation, and the value of her stake in IPO skyrocketed [1]. I would also argue the Wall Street Bankers would have been happy to legitmize BitCoin if they got a cut (confer: derivatives). Jeff [1] https://www.google.com/#hl=en&sclient=psy-ab&q=nancy+pelosi+visa+insider+trading _______________________________________________ cryptography mailing list cryptography at randombit.net http://lists.randombit.net/mailman/listinfo/cryptography ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From eugen at leitl.org Wed Feb 22 23:40:16 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2012 08:40:16 +0100 Subject: [cryptography] Bitcoin in endgame Message-ID: <20120223074016.GR7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from ianG ----- From eugen at leitl.org Wed Feb 22 23:40:49 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2012 08:40:49 +0100 Subject: [cryptography] Bitcoin in endgame Message-ID: <20120223074049.GS7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Jeffrey Walton ----- From eugen at leitl.org Wed Feb 22 23:44:06 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2012 08:44:06 +0100 Subject: [liberationtech] The Indian government circumvents telcos to tap phones Message-ID: <20120223074406.GU7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from "Samujjal (Shayan) Purkayastha " ----- From majordomo at albertovasquez.com Wed Feb 22 20:38:00 2012 From: majordomo at albertovasquez.com (=?koi8-r?B?IuH39O/k7/Lv5+ki?=) Date: Fri, 23 Feb 2012 10:08:00 +0530 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?89TSz8nUxczY09TXzyDB19TPzc/CyczYztnIIMTP0s/H?= Message-ID: <01ccf213$05a68000$b95173cb@majordomo> Центр Подготовки и Повышения квалификации специалистов г. Санкт-Петербурга и Ленинградской области приглашает Вас на конференцию: > А В Т О М О Б И Л Ь Н Ы Е > Д О Р О Г И Проектирование и строительство. Регистрация прав и кадастровый учет. Санкт-Петербург, 12 - 13 марта 2012 года. В рамках курса будут рассмотрены последние изменения в законодательстве РФ в области строительства автомобильных дорог. Всем участникам выдается Свидетельство о прохождении курса. По вопросам участия обращаться по телефону Центра в Санкт-Петербурге: (8I2) 642 96 10 -- С уважением, Захарова Ольга Ивановна менеджер информационного отдела Центр Подготовки и Повышения квалификации специалистов Тел.: (8I2) 642-96-10 From expurgationih2 at realsoftinc.com Thu Feb 23 06:23:45 2012 From: expurgationih2 at realsoftinc.com (=?koi8-r?B?9MHNz9bFzs7PxSDSxcfVzMnSz9fBzsnF?=) Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2012 10:23:45 -0400 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?7s/Xz9PUySDUwc3P1sXOzs/HzyDSxcfVzMnSz9fBzsnR?= Message-ID: <000d01ccf236$c04f9ae0$6400a8c0@expurgationih2> Приглашение прилагается -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: Tamojennii_forum.rtf Type: application/rtf Size: 22187 bytes Desc: not available URL: -------------- next part -------------- An embedded and charset-unspecified text was scrubbed... Name: URL: From sales at cbiliquidations.com Wed Feb 22 21:12:22 2012 From: sales at cbiliquidations.com (=?koi8-r?B?IuHMxcvTwc7E0iDr0tnMz9ci?=) Date: Fri, 23 Feb 2012 10:42:22 +0530 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?NiDLwcTSz9cg?= Message-ID: <01ccf217$d2b2bb00$fa75c975@sales> 3 и 31 марта, Сб, начало в 19.30 Театриум на Серпуховке "ШЕСТЬ КАДРОВ ШОУ" при поддержке Телеканала "СТС" и Радио "Юмор FM" Заказ и бесплатная доставка билетов в Москве: (495) 641 89_75 В ролях: Эдуард РАДЗЮКЕВИЧ, Федор ДОБРОНРАВОВ, Андрей КАЙКОВ, Александр ЖИГАЛКИН, Сергей ДОРОГОВ, Галина ДАНИЛОВА, Ирина МЕДВЕДЕВА, Иван ЗАМОТАЕВ Режиссер - Александр ЖИГАЛКИН Вот уже несколько лет на телеканале СТС выходит в эфир программа "6 кадров". Шесть актеров разыгрывают короткие скетчи на разные темы. Сегодня эта программа завоевала популярность у зрителя, о чем свидетельствуют высокие рейтинги и народная любовь. Но мало кто знает, что за плечами всех артистов, создающих программу, огромный опыт работы в различных театрах и на эстраде. Телевидение, несмотря на огромные возможности, имеет и жесткие ограничения со страшным и загадочным названием формат. И в формате телепрограммы невозможно показать зрителю все, что актеры "6 кадров" умеют и хотели бы показать. Поэтому, совершенно закономерно появление "Шесть кадров шоу". Но это не театральная версия телепрограммы, на сцене вы увидите то, что никогда не увидите по телевизору. Знакомые всем артисты выступят в самых неожиданных амплуа и в разных жанрах. За время спектакля зрители успеют побывать в оперетте и послушать оперу, насладиться почти цирковыми номерами и поучаствовать в настоящих съемках. А еще музыкальная эксцентрика, танцы, песни, конечно, новые скетчи и много-много всего интересного. Одним словом "Шесть кадров шоу"!!! Театриум на Серпуховке. Адрес: ул. Павловская д. 6. Тел. (495) 641 89 75 Проезд: ст.м. "Серпуховская", "Добрынинская" Билеты также предлагаются во всех театральных кассах Москвы. From me at samujjal.com Wed Feb 22 21:54:22 2012 From: me at samujjal.com (Samujjal (Shayan) Purkayastha ) Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2012 11:24:22 +0530 Subject: [liberationtech] The Indian government circumvents telcos to tap phones Message-ID: >From http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/article2920844.ece?homepage=true Centre can directly access your phone chat soonSandeep Joshi Secure tapping mechanism ready; sequel to Radia tape leak Soon the Centre would have direct access to all your telephone conversations as the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) has developed capabilities to intercept phones without keeping your operator in the loop. Currently, trials are on in Delhi and Haryana through a main server established in the national capital. It would take another 12 months before the system is officially operational.Alarmed by the leak in the corporate lobbyist Niira Radia phone-tapping case, the Centre at the highest level decided to set up a Central Monitoring System (CMS) to tap calls without the interference of telecom service providers. Subsequently, the DoT's Telecom Enforcement, Resource and Monitoring (TREM) Cell along with the Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DoT) was asked to develop the project for which Rs.170 crore was earmarked. After almost one year, the CMS is ready and being tested. *Exclusive facility* bThis is the DoT's exclusive facility that would assist intelligence and security agencies, besides strategic government departments in phone-tapping,b a senior DoT official said. The DoT would be required to set up separate servers in each State, depending upon the requirements and the number of subscribers. While the facility in Delhi and adjoining States are likely to be ready by year-end, it might take at least another couple of years before servers are established across India. *Complex system* The present system of phone-tapping is a complex one as eight intelligence and investigating agencies wanting to snoop on anybody's phone are required to approach the Union Home Ministry for clearance with specific reasons. Armed with necessary clearances, the department officials would then approach the telecom operators for tapping phones. It is feared that the loopholes in the current process led to the leakage of the Radia tapes. *Total control* However, in the new mechanism, the DoT will have total control of a tapped line, giving telecom firms no access to the intercepted line. Another important aspect of the new centralised system is that irrespective of operators, lines would be tapped at one location, which will be manned round-the-clock by officials of the government agencies. _______________________________________________ liberationtech mailing list liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. Please don't forget to follow us on http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From iang at iang.org Wed Feb 22 18:11:12 2012 From: iang at iang.org (ianG) Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2012 13:11:12 +1100 Subject: [cryptography] Bitcoin in endgame Message-ID: On the crypto topic that everyone loves to hate, Bitcoin, the expected attack has begun. http://financialcryptography.com/mt/archives/001363.html Philipp Guering and I wrote a paper that explains how this will fall out. http://iang.org/papers/BitcoinBreachesGreshamsLaw.pdf Although in the big picture, this is more about finance not cryptography, there is an engaging question - can cryptography be used to control this sort of issue? It didn't work for Bitcoin, but more judicious uses of crypto can do a lot better, and has done with other designs. The challenge is to get the balance right. iang _______________________________________________ cryptography mailing list cryptography at randombit.net http://lists.randombit.net/mailman/listinfo/cryptography ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From arnettacarin at borland.com Thu Feb 23 11:06:01 2012 From: arnettacarin at borland.com (LAVERNMARINA) Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2012 14:06:01 -0500 Subject: U.S to U.S Shipping for ALL orders, Viagra 100mg x 100 Pills ONLY $139.95, No Prescription Required! ucox Message-ID: <201202231803.EE06FF1B2BDC16B5CCA6@043i207o> Buy Viagra for Lowest Cost on Net we accept Visa cards Safe & Secure Processing since the year 1999 Drugs! 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По вопросам участия обращаться по телефону Центра в Санкт-Петербурге: (8I2) 642 96 10 -- С уважением, Захарова Ольга Ивановна менеджер информационного отдела Центр Подготовки и Повышения квалификации специалистов Тел.: (8I2) 642-96-10 From lodewijkadlp at gmail.com Thu Feb 23 06:18:34 2012 From: lodewijkadlp at gmail.com (=?UTF-8?Q?lodewijk_andr=C3=A9_de_la_porte?=) Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2012 15:18:34 +0100 Subject: [cryptography] Bitcoin in endgame In-Reply-To: <20120223074049.GS7343@leitl.org> References: <20120223074049.GS7343@leitl.org> Message-ID: Wow. These people took a known minor problem and blew it up to destroy the whole economy. The sheer amount of assumptions alone makes it hard to call it a paper, that and the lack of proper structure (or references). For the sake of argument (short version: I don't think botnets can reasonably USE that much power and even than it wouldn't likely break the network): They failed utterly to explain, and possibly understand, what a miner is. No miner is created equally. People have worried about cheap power country's taking all the mining, I've seen story's of very sad Americans who ended up with more gaming power than they'd ever wish for. The FPGA's will likely work out all GPU mining in the short run. The kind of people that would have a high performance videocard are not those that don't notice when a huge chunk of their system is being used. No one puts an FPGA to their system that can accelerate Bitcoin mining for any other reason than to actually do so. That doesn't change the fact that, to a botnet operator, it'd still be profitable to mine with botnets. But it drives down their impact on the hashrate drastically. They assume there is and will be a practically infinite amount of computers in a botnet. I'd say there's a damn lot. To say that there will be enough operators willing to risk their machines (Bitcoin mining heats the computer and slows it down, those two things people understand as "something's wrong") for the hashrate to become filled with botnets alone is quite a leap. Even than it wouldn't matter. The rate at which Bitcoins are exchanged is (or will be) higher than the rate at which they're mined. Using the Bitcoins legitmately effectively legitimizes them, the "paper" claims that the police forces wouldn't understand it so that fact doesn't matter. Usually a lack of arguments makes me feel like no conclusions have been reached, only speculation performed, but let's give a counter argument: valid and fair (not legal per sC)) use of bitcoins is far more visible than the mining process (something that is easily misunderstood) . Botnet operators would be wise to point their systems at mining pools, as they turn out the majority of profit made and the political power over the network will be donated to legitimate pool owners. Some operators won't, and that will spread control over the network. >50% attacks would require a miracle of cooperation among the botnet operators, and would break their own income. I'd certainly not be done for profit. Bitcoin banks (perhaps with their own pools) can mitigate any trouble of this kind. It might require some implementation details and would likely ruin a part of Bitcoins elegance, but it could work. I'll admit though, to one claim of theirs: if the network becomes mostly criminal, it will fall. 2012/2/23 Eugen Leitl > ----- Forwarded message from Jeffrey Walton ----- > > From: Jeffrey Walton > Date: Wed, 22 Feb 2012 21:22:03 -0500 > To: ianG > Cc: Crypto discussion list > Subject: Re: [cryptography] Bitcoin in endgame > Reply-To: noloader at gmail.com > > On Wed, Feb 22, 2012 at 9:11 PM, ianG wrote: > > On the crypto topic that everyone loves to hate, Bitcoin, the expected > > attack has begun. > > > > http://financialcryptography.com/mt/archives/001363.html > > > > Philipp Guering and I wrote a paper that explains how this will fall out. > > > > http://iang.org/papers/BitcoinBreachesGreshamsLaw.pdf > > > > Although in the big picture, this is more about finance not cryptography, > > there is an engaging question - can cryptography be used to control this > > sort of issue? It didn't work for Bitcoin, but more judicious uses of > > crypto can do a lot better, and has done with other designs. The > challenge > > is to get the balance right. > Someone should have given Nancy Pelosi a chunk of BitCoin, or cut the > Wall Street bankers in on it. > > The IPO offering/insider trading to Pelosi by VISA worked wonders when > legislation was on the floor to protect consumers. Pelosi happily > blocked the legislation, and the value of her stake in IPO skyrocketed > [1]. I would also argue the Wall Street Bankers would have been happy > to legitmize BitCoin if they got a cut (confer: derivatives). > > Jeff > > [1] > https://www.google.com/#hl=en&sclient=psy-ab&q=nancy+pelosi+visa+insider+trad ing > _______________________________________________ > cryptography mailing list > cryptography at randombit.net > http://lists.randombit.net/mailman/listinfo/cryptography > > ----- End forwarded message ----- > -- > Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org > ______________________________________________________________ > ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org > 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From rick at exactaland.com Thu Feb 23 07:03:33 2012 From: rick at exactaland.com (=?koi8-r?B?IvXQ0sHXzMXOycUg0M8g09TSz8nUxczY09TX1SI=?=) Date: Fri, 23 Feb 2012 16:03:33 +0100 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?7sXHz9PVxMHS09TXxc7OwdEg09TSz8nUxczYzsHRINzL09DF0tTJ2g==?= =?koi8-r?B?wQ==?= Message-ID: <01ccf244$b11bf880$48661cc5@rick> Кому: Главному инженеру Уважаемые коллеги! Приглашаем вас на КУРС ПОВЫШЕНИЯ КВАЛИФИКАЦИИ на тему: "Г О С У Д А Р С Т В Е Н Н А Я Э К С П Е Р Т И З А проектно-сметной документации в 2012 году. Строительный надзор". Санкт-Петербург, 19 - 20 марта 2012 года. По вопросам участия обращайтесь в оргкомитет: 8 (8I2) 642-92-25 Краткая программа курса: **************************************************************** 1. Изменения в законодательстве РФ по вопросам проведения государственной экспертизы проектной документации. 2. Государственная экспертиза проектно-сметной документации объектов капитального строительства и результатов инженерных изысканий, выполняемых для подготовки проектной документации. 3. Требования к организации и порядку проведения инженерных изысканий. 4. Разделение полномочий между федеральным центром и экспертизами субъектов Федерации. 5. Состав проектной документации, предоставляемой на экспертизу. 6. Оценка соответствия сметной стоимости объекта капитального строительства нормативам в области сметного нормирования и ценообразования. 7. Техническое регулирование в строительной отрасли. 8. Негосударственная экспертиза проектно-сметной документации. 9. Инженерно-экологические изыскания в системе инженерных изысканий для строительства. **************************************************************************************************** С уважением, Григорьева Наталья Николаевна оркомитет конференций тел.: (8I2) 642-92-25 From katrin at mobileactive.org Thu Feb 23 16:36:27 2012 From: katrin at mobileactive.org (Katrin Verclas) Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2012 19:36:27 -0500 Subject: [liberationtech] more on sat phone (in)security Message-ID: There is some indication that the two journalists killed in Syria were located by their sat phones. While details are elusive and unknown, here are some posts on why and how it's easy to track a sat phone. As @ioerror has repeatedly stated, be afraid. Be very afraid of sat phones in insecure areas. This from EFF: https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2012/02/satphones-syria-and-surveillance - a good overview This from SaferMobile (disclosure: I run the site/edit content) by Anonymous, a contributor to the site who works in the telco industry: https://safermobile.org/be-afraid-be-very-afraid-of-satellite-phones-in-insecure-locations/ - detail on how location tracking is possible, easy, and cheap This from David Burgess, fabulous guy and core developer on OpenBTS: http://openbts.blogspot.com/2012/02/some-comments-on-satellite-phones.html - more detail on the technical logistics, nicely complements SaferMobile's post. Katrin Katrin Verclas MobileActive.org katrin at mobileactive.org skype/twitter: katrinskaya (347) 281-7191 Check out the new Mobile Media Toolkit at http://mobilemediatoolkit.org. To "Making Media Mobile!" A global network of people using mobile technology for social impact http://mobileactive.org _______________________________________________ liberationtech mailing list liberationtech at lists.stanford.edu Should you need to change your subscription options, please go to: https://mailman.stanford.edu/mailman/listinfo/liberationtech If you would like to receive a daily digest, click "yes" (once you click above) next to "would you like to receive list mail batched in a daily digest?" You will need the user name and password you receive from the list moderator in monthly reminders. Should you need immediate assistance, please contact the list moderator. Please don't forget to follow us on http://twitter.com/#!/Liberationtech ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From hquvastj at myftp.biz Thu Feb 23 22:13:51 2012 From: hquvastj at myftp.biz (Stephen (*^_^*)) Date: Thu, 23 Feb 2012 23:13:51 -0700 Subject: Message subject Message-ID: 何度も失礼します。 セレブトリートメントの大山です。 以前あなたにお付き合いを依頼された女性のことを、 覚えていらっしゃいますか？ 返事がもらえなかったことで一時諦めかけたようですが、 やはりどうしても貴方様とお付き合いをしたいと望んでいられます。 報酬額はさらに上げるということですので、 お付き合いの依頼を受けることをもう一度考えていただけませんか？ 貴方様の意志さえあれば、今までよりも ほんの少し贅沢な生活を送れるかもしれません。 ○貴方様にお付き合いを依頼したセレブ女性と会うための手順 (1)このメールに記載してあるURLからWEBページへジャンプする (2)登録フォームに必要事項を入力して送信 (3)通常とは異なる特別URLが記載された登録確認メールが届く (4)その特別URLからWEBページへジャンプする 後はそのままお待ちになってください。 それでは、WEBで貴方様をお待ちしています。 http://www.earthsv.com/Celeb_tr/ ※プロフィールなどを確認するだけということもできます。 当サービスは完全無料です。 登録やご利用で料金が発生することはありません。 ----------------------------- Celeb's Treatment 大山百合 ----------------------------- From terrilynjeneva at deloitte.com Thu Feb 23 19:15:56 2012 From: terrilynjeneva at deloitte.com (Gricelda) Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2012 06:15:56 +0300 Subject: Generic Cialis 20mg x 30 pills $69. 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Конкретные примеры +7 499 - 4Ч5.ЧО_95 ; 8 (499) 445З968 Программа: 1. Общие понятия. "Черные", "серые" и "белые" схемы. "Явные признаки налоговых схем": происхождение и способы выявления. 2. Прямая и косвенная аффилированность. Что такое аффилированность и взаимозависимость лиц по новому антитрансфертному законодательству. Признаки аффилированности, в т.ч. косвенные. Негативные последствия аффилированности и когда она допустима. "Искусственное дробление бизнеса с целью уклонения от уплаты налогов" (подход "как к ЮКОСу", примеры его использования после собственно ЮКОСа, применение к "однодневкам"). Деловые цели, обосновывающие деление бизнеса. Что делать если аффилированность уже есть: три возможных модели поведения. Примеры из практики. 3. Способы ухода от аффилированности. Использование номинальных учредителей и директоров компаний, ИП. Кто может быть номиналом? Номиналы-нерезиденты: юридические и физические лица. Траст: номиналы по закону, а не "по понятиям". Как защититься от номинала: юридические и экономические способы. Простое товарищество с физлицом-номиналом? 4. Отсутствие убедительной деловой цели сделок/действий налогоплательщика или происходящих в бизнесе изменений. Постановление ВАС № 53. Для чего нужна "легенда" и кому ее рассказывать? Когда никакая легенда не спасет. Две модели построения легенды: "инициатива сверху" и "инициатива снизу". Косвенное документальное подтверждение легенды. Примеры деловых целей и типовых обосновывающих их легенд для разных схем, в т.ч. для: * отношений с недобросовестными поставщиками; * завышенных или заниженных цен реализации; * любого аутсорсинга; * управляющей компании (или управляющего); * ИП-бывших работников, в т.ч. для перевода коммерческого персонала в отдельное юрлицо или на ИП; * выделения транспортного подразделения в отдельное юрлицо; * разбиения ранее единого бизнеса – объяснение прямой или косвенной аффилированности в прошлом или настоящем; * посреднического договора или договора простого товарищества; * платежей от нерезидентных компаний на счета физлиц; * перехода на УСН; * высоких процентов по долговым обязательствам или штрафных санкций; * крупных расходов физлиц ("откуда деньги?"). 5. 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Name: not available Type: text/html Size: 5227 bytes Desc: not available URL: From smb at cs.columbia.edu Fri Feb 24 10:14:23 2012 From: smb at cs.columbia.edu (Steven Bellovin) Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2012 13:14:23 -0500 Subject: [cryptography] US Appeals Court upholds right not to decrypt a drive Message-ID: http://volokh.com/2012/02/23/eleventh-circuit-finds-fifth-amendment-right-against-self-incrimination-not-to-decrypt-encyrpted-computer/ --Steve Bellovin, https://www.cs.columbia.edu/~smb _______________________________________________ cryptography mailing list cryptography at randombit.net http://lists.randombit.net/mailman/listinfo/cryptography ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From brk7bx at virginia.edu Fri Feb 24 11:59:19 2012 From: brk7bx at virginia.edu (Benjamin Kreuter) Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2012 14:59:19 -0500 Subject: [cryptography] US Appeals Court upholds right not to decrypt a drive Message-ID: On Sat, 25 Feb 2012 05:30:57 +1000 "James A. Donald" wrote: > So: Don't talk to police about the contents of your drive, or indeed > anything of which they might potentially disapprove. I believe that you meant to say, "Don't talk to the police at all," which should be standard policy for anyone who finds themselves under arrest. There is no advantage in talking to the police once you have been arrested, nothing you say will help in your defense and you are not going to talk your way out of an arrest. The odds are stacked against you during a police interview -- you are talking to people who have been trained to extract confessions, who are being paid to sit there interrogating you, and who will pick through what you say to find incriminating statements. Stay quiet, speak only to your attorney, and let your attorney speak on your behalf; you cannot be penalized for exercising your rights, nor can the fact that you refused to speak be introduced as evidence against you (at least in the United States). -- Ben -- Benjamin R Kreuter UVA Computer Science brk7bx at virginia.edu KK4FJZ -- "If large numbers of people are interested in freedom of speech, there will be freedom of speech, even if the law forbids it; if public opinion is sluggish, inconvenient minorities will be persecuted, even if laws exist to protect them." - George Orwell _______________________________________________ cryptography mailing list cryptography at randombit.net http://lists.randombit.net/mailman/listinfo/cryptography ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From pujaamn at yahoo.co.jp Thu Feb 23 22:12:30 2012 From: pujaamn at yahoo.co.jp ( vq) Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2012 15:12:30 +0900 Subject: No subject Message-ID: <201202240620.q1O6K703025450@proton.jfet.org> ■　女性からの逆ナンパも盛ん 　￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣ 　　　職場や交友関係の中で、 　　気になる女性を見つけられない方は意外と多いそうです。 　　実際にネットを利用する目的として、 　　「交友関係を拡げたい」と答える方がかなりいます。 　　生活を単調に感じたら、行動開始の合図。 　　簡単にあなたの希望する女性を見つけられます。 　　　 http://kanegongon.info/m01/ 　■　ネットでは女性からが当たり前！？ 　￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣￣ 　　・カラダだけの関係 　　・不倫・愛人関係 　　・大人の恋愛 　　女性が積極的になれるのも、限定会員専用だから。 　　今まで出会いのチャンスがなかった男性も、 　　驚くほど簡単に目的の出会いが手に入ります。 　　もちろんサイト利用料等は一切無料。 　　安心してご利用頂けます。 　http://kanegongon.info/m01/ このメルマガは懸賞サイト会員様に配信されています。 ------------------------------------------------------------ ●メールマガジンの解除はこちらから！ sup_ado_123 at yahoo.co.jp From olgapaulita at marshmc.com Fri Feb 24 05:33:39 2012 From: olgapaulita at marshmc.com (Kristan Scott) Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2012 15:33:39 +0200 Subject: Sildenafil, Tadalafil, Vardenafil at Lowest Prices! 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Стоимость участия: 6 200 рублей Вся информация по тел: 8 (499) 4Ч5Ч095 <> +7 499 - 445\40\95 -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: text/html Size: 3396 bytes Desc: not available URL: From eugen at leitl.org Fri Feb 24 11:00:24 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2012 20:00:24 +0100 Subject: [cryptography] US Appeals Court upholds right not to decrypt a drive Message-ID: <20120224190024.GJ7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Steven Bellovin ----- From eugen at leitl.org Fri Feb 24 12:14:03 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2012 21:14:03 +0100 Subject: [cryptography] US Appeals Court upholds right not to decrypt a drive Message-ID: <20120224201403.GL7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Benjamin Kreuter ----- From visgean at gmail.com Fri Feb 24 14:15:12 2012 From: visgean at gmail.com (Visgean Skeloru) Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2012 23:15:12 +0100 Subject: [cryptography] US Appeals Court upholds right not to decrypt a drive In-Reply-To: <20120224201403.GL7343@leitl.org> References: <20120224201403.GL7343@leitl.org> Message-ID: In the same tone: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6wXkI4t7nuc 2012/2/24 Eugen Leitl > ----- Forwarded message from Benjamin Kreuter ----- > > From: Benjamin Kreuter > Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2012 14:59:19 -0500 > To: jamesd at echeque.com > Cc: cryptography at randombit.net > Subject: Re: [cryptography] US Appeals Court upholds right not to decrypt a > drive > X-Mailer: Claws Mail 3.8.0 (GTK+ 2.18.9; i686-redhat-linux-gnu) > > On Sat, 25 Feb 2012 05:30:57 +1000 > "James A. Donald" wrote: > > > So: Don't talk to police about the contents of your drive, or indeed > > anything of which they might potentially disapprove. > > I believe that you meant to say, "Don't talk to the police at all," > which should be standard policy for anyone who finds themselves under > arrest. There is no advantage in talking to the police once you have > been arrested, nothing you say will help in your defense and you are > not going to talk your way out of an arrest. The odds are stacked > against you during a police interview -- you are talking to people who > have been trained to extract confessions, who are being paid to sit > there interrogating you, and who will pick through what you say to > find incriminating statements. Stay quiet, speak only to your > attorney, and let your attorney speak on your behalf; you cannot be > penalized for exercising your rights, nor can the fact that you refused > to speak be introduced as evidence against you (at least in the United > States). > > -- Ben > > > > -- > Benjamin R Kreuter > UVA Computer Science > brk7bx at virginia.edu > KK4FJZ > > -- > > "If large numbers of people are interested in freedom of speech, there > will be freedom of speech, even if the law forbids it; if public > opinion is sluggish, inconvenient minorities will be persecuted, even > if laws exist to protect them." - George Orwell > > > > _______________________________________________ > cryptography mailing list > cryptography at randombit.net > http://lists.randombit.net/mailman/listinfo/cryptography > > > ----- End forwarded message ----- > -- > Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org > ______________________________________________________________ > ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org > 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE > -- PGP pub key: http://keyserver.pgp.com/vkd/SubmitSearch.event?SearchCriteria=visgean%40gmail.com http://www.abclinuxu.cz/lide/visgean/gpg A453 B7F3 33D9 3BE6 2B8A | F014 5347 EBAC 0A5A 3E92 Jabber: visgean at jabber.org | visgean at jabber.cz Github: http://github.com/Visgean From jon at callas.org Fri Feb 24 23:50:39 2012 From: jon at callas.org (Jon Callas) Date: Fri, 24 Feb 2012 23:50:39 -0800 Subject: [cryptography] US Appeals Court upholds right not to decrypt a drive Message-ID: On Feb 24, 2012, at 5:43 PM, James A. Donald wrote: > Truecrypt supports an inner and outer encrypted volume, encryption hidden inside encryption, the intended usage being that you reveal the outer encrypted volume, and refuse to admit the existence of the inner hidden volume. > > To summarize the judgment: Plausibile deniability, or even not very plausible deniability, means you don't have to produce the key for the inner volume. The government first has to *prove* that the inner volume exists, and contains something hot. Only then can it demand the key for the inner volume. > > Defendant revealed, or forensics discovered, the outer volume, which was completely empty. (Bad idea - you should have something there for plausible deniability, such as legal but mildly embarrassing pornography, and a complete operating system for managing your private business documents, protected by a password that forensics can crack with a dictionary attack) > > Forensics felt that with FIVE TERABYTES of seemingly empty truecrypt drives, there had to be an inner volume, but a strong odor of rat is no substitute for proof. > > (Does there exist FIVE TERABYTES of child pornography in the entire world?) > > Despite forensics suspicions, no one, except the defendant, knows whether there is an inner volume or not, and so the Judge invoked the following precedent. > > http://www.ca11.uscourts.gov/opinions/ops/201112268.pdf > > That producing the key is protected if "conceding the existence, possession, and control of the documents tended to incriminate" the defendant. > > The Judge concluded that in order to compel production of the key, the government has to first prove that specific identified documents exist, and are in the possession and control of the defendant, for example the government would have to prove that the encrypted inner volume existed, was controlled by the defendant, and that he had stored on it a movie called "Lolita does LA", which the police department wanted to watch. There is no such thing as plausible deniability in a legal context. Plausible deniability is a term that comes from conspiracy theorists (and like many things contains a kernel of truth) to describe a political technique where everyone knows what happened but the people who did it just assert that it can't be proven, along with a wink and a nudge. But to get to the specifics here, I've spoken to law enforcement and border control people in a country that is not the US, who told me that yeah, they know all about TrueCrypt and their assumption is that *everyone* who has TrueCrypt has a hidden volume and if they find TrueCrypt they just get straight to getting the second password. They said, "We know about that trick, and we're not stupid." I asked them about the case where someone has TrueCrypt but doesn't have a hidden volume, what would happen to someone doesn't have one? Their response was, "Why would you do a dumb thing like that? The whole point of TrueCrypt is to have a hidden volume, and I suppose if you don't have one, you'll be sitting in a room by yourself for a long time. We're not *stupid*." Jon _______________________________________________ cryptography mailing list cryptography at randombit.net http://lists.randombit.net/mailman/listinfo/cryptography ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From asiadania at tenethealth.com Fri Feb 24 22:38:30 2012 From: asiadania at tenethealth.com (MarylouLuann) Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2012 03:38:30 -0300 Subject: Order from Secure Pharmacy! Sildenafil, Tadalafil, Vardenafil at Lowest Prices! ge7iqq3 Message-ID: <4f4881e6.688b7760@tenethealth.com> Sildenafil, Tadalafil, Vardenafil at Lowest Prices! No Prescription Required. 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Order from Secure Pharmacy! http://medicinetoremedsrx.ru From lerafrancis at vodafone.com Sat Feb 25 08:41:52 2012 From: lerafrancis at vodafone.com (Brittny Marlana) Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2012 09:41:52 -0700 Subject: Order the best penis enlargement pills available to buy online. own24s Message-ID: <43r99p27h45-96297737-707o8x25@uvubye00u86t> PenMax Penis Enlargement Product Review If you are one of the 1000’s of men out there who are living a life of unhappiness because of your penis size, then the PenMax Products is answer to your problems Order the best penis enlargement pills available to buy online. http://bestenlargementsing.ru From eugen at leitl.org Sat Feb 25 02:31:50 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2012 11:31:50 +0100 Subject: [cryptography] US Appeals Court upholds right not to decrypt a drive Message-ID: <20120225103150.GT7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from "James A. Donald" ----- From jamesd at echeque.com Fri Feb 24 17:43:03 2012 From: jamesd at echeque.com (James A. Donald) Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2012 11:43:03 +1000 Subject: [cryptography] US Appeals Court upholds right not to decrypt a drive Message-ID: Truecrypt supports an inner and outer encrypted volume, encryption hidden inside encryption, the intended usage being that you reveal the outer encrypted volume, and refuse to admit the existence of the inner hidden volume. To summarize the judgment: Plausibile deniability, or even not very plausible deniability, means you don't have to produce the key for the inner volume. The government first has to *prove* that the inner volume exists, and contains something hot. Only then can it demand the key for the inner volume. Defendant revealed, or forensics discovered, the outer volume, which was completely empty. (Bad idea - you should have something there for plausible deniability, such as legal but mildly embarrassing pornography, and a complete operating system for managing your private business documents, protected by a password that forensics can crack with a dictionary attack) Forensics felt that with FIVE TERABYTES of seemingly empty truecrypt drives, there had to be an inner volume, but a strong odor of rat is no substitute for proof. (Does there exist FIVE TERABYTES of child pornography in the entire world?) Despite forensics suspicions, no one, except the defendant, knows whether there is an inner volume or not, and so the Judge invoked the following precedent. http://www.ca11.uscourts.gov/opinions/ops/201112268.pdf That producing the key is protected if "conceding the existence, possession, and control of the documents tended to incriminate" the defendant. The Judge concluded that in order to compel production of the key, the government has to first prove that specific identified documents exist, and are in the possession and control of the defendant, for example the government would have to prove that the encrypted inner volume existed, was controlled by the defendant, and that he had stored on it a movie called "Lolita does LA", which the police department wanted to watch. _______________________________________________ cryptography mailing list cryptography at randombit.net http://lists.randombit.net/mailman/listinfo/cryptography ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From lodewijkadlp at gmail.com Sat Feb 25 04:12:32 2012 From: lodewijkadlp at gmail.com (lodewijk andri de la porte) Date: Sat, 25 Feb 2012 13:12:32 +0100 Subject: [cryptography] (off-topic) Bitcoin is a repeated lesson in cryptography applications - was "endgame" Message-ID: > > That's it! Now, leave aside the libertarian hopes and the politics and > the freedom bias and right to code and the "this time it's different" and > all that crap -- and ask yourself. > > Where do you want to invest your future? > I will invest my time and skill to improve the people's knowledge and sovereignty. For the sake of brevity I will omit my reasons to do so. I find that in a capitalist society everything starts with money. Anything will have finances in it's foundation. If we are to create anything pure, elegant and satisfying we've can't have shaky foundations; we can't have bad money. Improving money will improve everything. Whether or not Bitcoins can do it, I can't be sure. I think it has the potential to. What better way to spend our time than to try and make it so? Thank you for the e-mail iang. 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Ответственность общества за несвоевременную выплату дивидендов. * Налоговый учет взносов участников (акционеров) в целях увеличения чистых активов в соответствии с Федеральным законом от 28.12.2010 г. № 409-ФЗ. * Убытки, учитываемые и не учитываемые для целей налогообложения прибыли - безнадежные долги в соответствии с п.2 ст.266 НК РФ; от уступки прав требования;от списания финансовых вложений; перенос убытков на будущее. * Изменение порядка налогообложения операций с ценными бумагами, в том числе, контроль не только за ценой реализации, но и за ценой приобретения. * Исправление ошибок в налоговом учете с учетом изменения статьи 54 НК РФ (Разные позиция Минфина России и ФНС России). * Декларация по налогу на прибыль за 2011 год. Порядок уплаты налога организациями, имеющими обособленные подразделения. 2. Изменения главы 25 НК РФ в соответствии Федеральными законами от 16.11.2011 № 320-ФЗ; от 21.11.2011 № 330-ФЗ; от 07.06.2011г. № 132-ФЗ и от 19.07.2011 № 245-ФЗ: * Изменение порядка признания расходов на НИОКР с 2012 г. * Изменение порядка применения ставки "0" % образовательными и медицинскими учреждений. * Изменение в порядке налогообложения иностранных организаций при реализации ими акций российских компаний. * Расходы на сертификацию. * Другие изменения. 3. Консолидированная группа налогоплательщиков- федеральный закон от 16.11.2011 № 321-ФЗ. ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ И ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЕ ВОПРОСЫ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ГЛАВЫ 21 НК РФ В 2012 ГОДУ 1. Отмена обязанности налогового агента по НДС для арендатора имущества казенных учреждений (Федеральный закон от 21.11.2011 № 330-ФЗ). 2. Корректировочные счета-фактуры. 3. Расчеты в условных единицах. 4. НДС при уступке прав требования. 5. Расширение перечня операций, по которым требуется восстановление НДС. 6. Правило 5% для организаций торговли. 7. Отмена требования о поступлении выручки для применения ставки 0%. 8. Определение момента начисления НДС в различных хозяйственных ситуациях, понятия "отгрузка" и "оплата". 9. Начисление и вычеты НДС по авансам. 10. НДС по основным средствам: * приобретаемым по договорам купли-продажи; * по оборудованию, требующему монтажа; * по строительству для собственного потребления. 11. Ситуации, требующие раздельного учёта по НДС (при наличии облагаемых и необлагаемых операций, при совмещении режимов налогообложения). 12. Исчисление НДС и вычеты у налогового агента. 13. НДС при посреднических договорах. 14. НДС при арендных отношениях, в том числе при возмещении арендатором стоимости коммунальных услуг и услуг связи. 15. Вычеты НДС по расходам будущих периодов. 16. Обзор арбитражной практики по НДС. 17. Отдельные вопросы заполнения декларации по НДС. НАЛОГ НА ИМУЩЕСТВО ОРГАНИЗАЦИЙ 1. Изменение нормативных документов Минфина России по учету основных средств. Порядок расчёта среднегодовой (средней) стоимости имущества. 2. Рекомендации по расчёту налоговой базы по налогу на имущество в сложных ситуациях: по построенным и приобретённым объектам недвижимости, по основным средствам, приобретённым по договору купли- продажи, в качестве вклада в уставный капитал, безвозмездно. Порядок расчёта и уплаты налога на имущество при создании и ликвидации обособленных подразделений. 3. Порядок уплаты налога по объектам недвижимости. Новая арбитражная практика. 4. Зачёт налога на имущество, уплаченного за рубежом. 5. Порядок налогообложения имущества переданного в доверительное управление. Стоимость участия: 8 000 рублей Информацию можно получить по телефонам: 7 (499) 445З9/68 <> +7 499 - 445-4О_95 -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: text/html Size: 10004 bytes Desc: not available URL: From eugen at leitl.org Sun Feb 26 00:14:28 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Sun, 26 Feb 2012 09:14:28 +0100 Subject: [cryptography] (off-topic) Bitcoin is a repeated lesson in cryptography applications - was "endgame" Message-ID: <20120226081428.GQ7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from "James A. Donald" ----- From mika.makisalo at supportersplace.com Sat Feb 25 23:02:11 2012 From: mika.makisalo at supportersplace.com (=?koi8-r?B?IvXQ0sHXzMXOycUg0M8g2sXNzMXV09TSz8rT1NfVIg==?=) Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2012 12:32:11 +0530 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?68HEwdPU0s/XwdEgxMXR1MXM2M7P09TY?= Message-ID: <01ccf482$a9499780$7d013f78@mika.makisalo> КОМУ: Главному инженеру Уважаемые коллеги! Доводим до Вашего сведения, что в период с 12 по 13 марта 2012 года в Санкт-Петербурге пройдет КОНФЕРЕНЦИЯ: ******************************************************************************* Применение З Е М Е Л Ь Н О Г О К О Д Е К С А в 2012 году. Кадастровый учет и оформление прав на земельные участки. Предоставление земельных участков под застройку. **************************************************************** Конференция посвящена новациям в земельном законодательстве и оформлении прав на объекты недвижимости. По вопросам участия обращайтесь в оргкомитет конференции: (812) 6Ч2...98 63 -------------------------- С уважением, руководитель оргкомитета конференции Титова Алла Васильевна тел.: [812] 6Ч2.98__63 From jamesd at echeque.com Sat Feb 25 18:59:16 2012 From: jamesd at echeque.com (James A. Donald) Date: Sun, 26 Feb 2012 12:59:16 +1000 Subject: [cryptography] (off-topic) Bitcoin is a repeated lesson in cryptography applications - was "endgame" Message-ID: On 2012-02-26 1:18 AM, Benjamin Kreuter wrote: > You left out, "...and that they can eventually exchange it for their > nation's currency." The demand for Bitcoin as a currency is driven by > its properties as a digital cash system; people still need to get their > nation's currency at some point (e.g. to pay their taxes, to repay > debts, to satisfy requirements imposed by courts, etc.). When hyperinflation hits, everything becomes money except money. Nails are money, gold is money, moonshine liquor is money, antibiotics are money. But when hyperinflation hits, paper is not money. When that day comes, the problem will not be that bitcoin is cut off from fiat money, but that fiat money is cut off from bitcoin - and perhaps more importantly cut off from nails, from gold, and from moonshine liquor. The day comes when you offer a trillion dollars for some nails, and no one will sell you the nails because they don't know, and don't much care, whether it is a British trillion or an American trillion, nor whether that makes any difference. Paper money has been adopted several times over the last thousand years of recorded history. What do you think happened each of the previous times? Of course gold has a lot more history behind it than bitcoin, so chances are will go to a gold standard rather than a bitcoin standard. Everyone knows that gold is money, even African peasants, while only a few geeks think that Bitcoin is money. But the way the wind is blowing we are going to be off fiat money soon enough. Supposedly we are wiser now, and can now make fiat money work. But if you look at the Assignat hyperinflation, they knew how to make fiat money work back then - until they started executing people for suggesting that inflation was happening and that it was caused by the government printing too much money, whereupon everyone who was politically correct forgot how to make fiat money work. Something similar happened in Weimar Germany. In Weimar Germany, unlike Revolutionary France, they did not cut off your head for noticing that inflation was happening or explaining what was causing it, but it was extremely bad for your career to notice such things, so all the most learned economists were firmly of the opinion that there was no significant inflation, and that printing more money to provide more welfare was extremely good for the economy, indeed so vitally necessary that there needed to be a lot more of it. To doubt the consensus was, as Paul Krugman frequently explains, to oppose economics and science. _______________________________________________ cryptography mailing list cryptography at randombit.net http://lists.randombit.net/mailman/listinfo/cryptography ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From lodewijkadlp at gmail.com Sun Feb 26 06:33:58 2012 From: lodewijkadlp at gmail.com (=?UTF-8?Q?lodewijk_andr=C3=A9_de_la_porte?=) Date: Sun, 26 Feb 2012 15:33:58 +0100 Subject: =?UTF-8?Q?Re=3A_=5Bliberationtech=5D_On_the_Feasibility_of_Internet=2D?= =?UTF-8?Q?Scale_Author_Identi=EF=AC=81cation?= In-Reply-To: <1329874763.29273.1.camel@anglachel> References: <20120221140217.GY7343@leitl.org> <1329874763.29273.1.camel@anglachel> Message-ID: > Is it just me, or is this not impressive? 100k is a tiny subset of > authors, and a 20% hit rate means they're wrong 80% of the time. And > then, if I "deliberately obfuscate my writing style", I can get out of > that 20%? > I guess it's a proof of concept kind of thing. Stating there is such a thing as a unique writing style, even an identifiable one. Now further research can be done to actually make it work. From eugen at leitl.org Sun Feb 26 06:37:30 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Sun, 26 Feb 2012 15:37:30 +0100 Subject: [cryptography] Diginotar summary Message-ID: <20120226143730.GF7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Peter Gutmann ----- From nichols at sentai.com Sun Feb 26 04:14:19 2012 From: nichols at sentai.com (=?koi8-r?B?IvrFzcXM2M7ZyiDP1MTFzCI=?=) Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2012 17:44:19 +0530 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?68HEwdPU0s/XwdEgxMXR1MXM2M7P09TY?= Message-ID: <01ccf4ae$440b9b80$5432cc75@nichols> КОМУ: Главному инженеру Уважаемые коллеги! Доводим до Вашего сведения, что в период с 12 по 13 марта 2012 года в Санкт-Петербурге пройдет КОНФЕРЕНЦИЯ: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Применение З Е М Е Л Ь Н О Г О К О Д Е К С А в 2012 году. Кадастровый учет и оформление прав на земельные участки. Предоставление земельных участков под застройку. ------------------------------- Конференция посвящена новациям в земельном законодательстве и оформлении прав на объекты недвижимости. По вопросам участия обращайтесь в оргкомитет конференции: (812) 6Ч2 98 63 *************************************************************************************** С уважением, руководитель оргкомитета конференции Титова Алла Васильевна тел.: [812] 6Ч2.98_63 From sargent at agencyassoc.com Sun Feb 26 05:54:09 2012 From: sargent at agencyassoc.com (=?koi8-r?B?IvXQ0sHXzMXOycUg0M8g2sXNzMXV09TSz8rT1NfVIg==?=) Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2012 19:24:09 +0530 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?68HEwdPU0s/XwdEgxMXR1MXM2M7P09TY?= Message-ID: <01ccf4bc$365d1280$ae21c675@sargent> КОМУ: Главному инженеру Уважаемые коллеги! Доводим до Вашего сведения, что в период с 12 по 13 марта 2012 года в Санкт-Петербурге пройдет КОНФЕРЕНЦИЯ: ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Применение З Е М Е Л Ь Н О Г О К О Д Е К С А в 2012 году. Кадастровый учет и оформление прав на земельные участки. 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РЕГИСТРАЦИЯ и условия по телефону: |812| 6Ч2.О7_76 From felisacandyce at kfda.com Sun Feb 26 15:24:15 2012 From: felisacandyce at kfda.com (HELEN MIRANDA) Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2012 00:24:15 +0100 Subject: Buy Cialis Online OVERNIGHT Shipping! and Satisfaction Guaranteed! jge8vn Message-ID: <34c20a18x36-81424143-272x9q51@nebzhgkk> VIAGRA 100mg x 130 Pills $172, VISA ONLY Buy VIAGRA (Sildenafil) 100mg or 50mg From Our Online Pharmacy - No Prescription Required Express Shipping To U.S - Secured Checkout - VISA ONLY. http://drug-promall.ru From pgut001 at cs.auckland.ac.nz Sun Feb 26 05:52:06 2012 From: pgut001 at cs.auckland.ac.nz (Peter Gutmann) Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2012 02:52:06 +1300 Subject: [cryptography] Diginotar summary Message-ID: The following is an attempt to gather all the information on the Diginotar meltdown in one place. There's references to external sources ("[REF...]") and cross-links ("!!!!!!") which aren't present in the text, but apart from that it should be pretty complete. I've posted it here in case anyone finds it useful, and if there's anything I've missed or that's incorrect, please let me know. Peter. -- Snip -- A far more serious CA compromise occurred a few months later. The problem was first noticed when Iranian users of Google's chrome browser, which contains hardcoded knowledge of the certificates that are expected from Google sites (a technique known as "certificate pinning"), started getting warnings that the sites were serving unexpected certificates [REF: 1a, 1b]. This problem, which ultimately affected up to 300,000 users [REF: 1d] was caused by certificates for a whole range of major sites being replaced by new ones from a Dutch trusted root CA called Diginotar (the suggestion to check for suspicious certificate issuance for high-value sites dating from the last CA compromise had been ignored). This CA, which already had a long history of compromises by different hacker groups in different countries going back over two years [REF: 2d], was compromised in the current breach in around June 2011 [REF: 2f] with 283 rogue certificates issued on 10 July and another 124 issued on 18 July [REF: 2e]. Diginotar finally realised that there was a problem on 19 July [REF: 2b], possibly after the attacker(s) left a note on Diginotar's site informing them of this [REF: 2a][XREF: 2d] since they hadn't been aware of the previous several years' worth of breaches. In response to this the CA then tried to revoke the rogue certificates and thought that they'd succeeded, but an independent check carried out at that point couldn't find any evidence of this, with the investigator concluding that "I'd love to see the \\\*dozens\\\* of revocations [...] but I simply cannot find them" [REF: 2e]. In the meantime more rogue certificates were being issued, and Diginotar again tried to revoke them [REF: 2c], again without much apparent effect (despite the hacker activity at Diginotar ceasing on 22 July, new rogue certificates were still being discovered as late as September [REF: 2f]). The Dignotar breach was a fairly serious one since the attacker(s) were able to issue not only generic web-server certificates but also high-value EV certificates, European Qualified Certificates (these are discussed in "!!!!!!!!X.509 in Practice" on page !!!!!), and Dutch government (PKIoverheid) certificates. The latter group included certificates for use by Dutch notaries, which could be used to notarise high-value transactions like house sales, after which they were transferred to an automated central government registry. While the Dutch government initially believed Diginotar when they said that they'd got the situation under control [REF: 6c], a claim that was backed up by an audit by the Dutch CERT GovCERT, a second evaluation by security company Fox-IT [REF: 4a], combined with the appearance of further rogue certificates as well as OCSP responder queries for even further yet-to-be-discovered certificates, including high-value Qualified Certificates and PKIoverheid certificates [REF: 2f] indicated that the problem hadn't actually been fixed. After an all-night crisis meeting, the Dutch government discontinued all use of Diginotar certificates [REF: 6a], leaving all government sites that had used Diginotar with invalid certificates until they could buy new ones from other CAs [REF: 6a]. In all a total of 58,000 certificates had to be replaced, a problem so massive that the Dutch government went so far as to ask browser vendors to postpone taking any action because of the disruption that it would cause. The replacement process itself required extensive coordination with users "to prevent the total collapse of all M2M [machine-to-machine] communication" [REF: 6e]. Shortly afterwards the Dutch government took over the administration of Diginotar [REF: 6b], prevented them from issuing further high-value certificates like Qualified Certificates, and had them revoke all (known) existing ones [REF: 6f]. A catastrophe on this scale was something that even the browser vendors couldn't ignore. Diginotar had issued a vanishingly small number of general-purpose public certificates (its cash cow was the highly lucrative business of selling to the Dutch government and government users, not to the general public), totalling a mere 700-odd certificates [REF: 3a], of which only 29 featured in the Alexa top million sites, all of them in the Netherlands [REF: 3b]. Up against this were at least 531 known rogue certificates (and an unknown number of further ones that hadn't been discovered), including 124 that were issued after Diginotar detected the compromise, indicating that there were further compromised systems or that the supposedly re-secured systems remained compromised [REF: 3c]. As with previous CA compromises, the browser vendors had to resort to hardcoding blacklists into the browsers because the standard PKI revocation mechanisms didn't work [REF: 5a, 5b, 5c]. Browsers either hardcoded in hundreds of certificates (at least the ones that they knew about) [REF: 5d], or blacklisted the issuing CA's certificates [REF: 5a] (this continuing inability to deal with invalid certificates later led one observer to comment that "revocation only works when you don't need it" [REF: 4b]). Not long afterwards, realising that they were sitting on a bottomless well of liability, Diginotar's parent company Vasco wound the company up [REF: 7a]. In response to this disaster, and with an eye on moves by the Dutch government to make breach disclosure notification mandatory [REF: 6d], when the Dutch telco KPN discovered that the web site that it used to issue its certificates had been compromised for up to four years (!!), it immediately suspended certificate issuance and notified the government [REF: 8b, 8c]. A later study of certificate revocations among global CAs that was carried out in response to the Diginotar catastrophe indicated that as many as fourteen commercial CAs had been compromised at one time or another [REF: 8a]. There's no evidence that any of these CAs notified their users or anyone who relied on the certificates that they issued of the existence of any problem. While earlier CA compromises had received fairly extensive coverage within the technical community, Diginotar was novel in that it gained attention outside the field as well. For example an attendee at a law conference in the US reported that Diginotar was a topic of discussion among non-technical lawyers there, indicating that in the future more attention may need to be paid to liability issues when working with PKI. In the meantime a likely attacker came forward: the same one who had compromised Comodo some months earlier [REF: X.a, X.b]. The attacker authenticated the claim by using one of the fraudulent certificates to code- sign Windows Calculator [REF: X.c], something that only the genuine attacker (or at least someone with access to their private keys) would have been able to do. The attacker further claimed to control four more CAs, including fairly complete access to GlobalSign [REF: X.e] (GlobalSign acknowledged that their server was compromised but denied that there was any further damage [REF: X.f]), and a partial breach of StartCom that was prevented by additional controls that the CA had in place [REF: X.d]. Debate over whether it really was a lone Iranian hacker, the Iranian government (performing a man-in-the-middle attack on huge numbers of Iranian users would be well beyond the capabilities of an individual hacker), or the Bavarian Illuminati, will no doubt continue for some time. _______________________________________________ cryptography mailing list cryptography at randombit.net http://lists.randombit.net/mailman/listinfo/cryptography ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From chongmyung at jsainc.com Mon Feb 27 00:36:13 2012 From: chongmyung at jsainc.com (DedraSherri) Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2012 06:36:13 -0200 Subject: Buy CIALIS (Tadalafil) 20mg or 10mg From Our Online Pharmacy - No Prescription Required - Express Shipping to To U.S 7bevoq1 Message-ID: <201202270137.B3CE3121CDB1D1E1619FEE@5vg4332x78> CIALIS 20mg x 180 Pills $208 - VISA ONLY Buy CIALIS (Tadalafil) 20mg or 10mg From Our Online Pharmacy - No Prescription Required - Express Shipping to To U.S Click here to Buy Discount Cialis http://onlinemedsmedic.ru From martijillian at corp.classmates.com Mon Feb 27 07:04:08 2012 From: martijillian at corp.classmates.com (Sumiko Odilia) Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2012 08:04:08 -0700 Subject: Enlarge Your Penis. 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They reveal the inner workings of a company that fronts as an intelligence publisher, but provides confidential intelligence services to large corporations, such as Bhopalbs Dow Chemical Co., Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, Raytheon and government agencies, including the US Department of Homeland Security, the US Marines and the US Defense Intelligence Agency. The emails show Stratforbs web of informers, pay-off structure, payment-laundering techniques and psychological methods, for example: "You have to take control of him. Control means financial, sexual or psychological control... This is intended to start our conversation on your next phase" b CEO George Friedman to Stratfor analyst Reva Bhalla on 6 December 2011, on how to exploit an Israeli intelligence informant providing information on the medical condition of the President of Venezuala, Hugo Chavez." The material contains privileged information about the US governmentbs attacks against Julian Assange and WikiLeaks and Stratforbs own attempts to subvert WikiLeaks. There are more than 4,000 emails mentioning WikiLeaks or Julian Assange. The emails also expose the revolving door that operates in private intelligence companies in the United States. Government and diplomatic sources from around the world give Stratfor advance knowledge of global politics and events in exchange for money. The Global Intelligence Files exposes how Stratfor has recruited a global network of informants who are paid via Swiss banks accounts and pre-paid credit cards. Stratfor has a mix of covert and overt informants, which includes government employees, embassy staff and journalists around the world. The material shows how a private intelligence agency works, and how they target individuals for their corporate and government clients. For example, Stratfor monitored and analysed the online activities of Bhopal activists, including the "Yes Men", for the US chemical giant Dow Chemical. The activists seek redress for the 1984 Dow Chemical/Union Carbide gas disaster in Bhopal, India. The disaster led to thousands of deaths, injuries in more than half a million people, and lasting environmental damage. Stratfor has realised that its routine use of secret cash bribes to get information from insiders is risky. In August 2011, Stratfor CEO George Friedman confidentially told his employees: "We are retaining a law firm to create a policy for Stratfor on the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. I donbt plan to do the perp walk and I donbt want anyone here doing it either." Stratforbs use of insiders for intelligence soon turned into a money-making scheme of questionable legality. The emails show that in 2009 then-Goldman Sachs Managing Director Shea Morenz and Stratfor CEO George Friedman hatched an idea to "utilise the intelligence" it was pulling in from its insider network to start up a captive strategic investment fund. CEO George Friedman explained in a confidential August 2011 document, marked DO NOT SHARE OR DISCUSS: "What StratCap will do is use our Stratforbs intelligence and analysis to trade in a range of geopolitical instruments, particularly government bonds, currencies and the like". The emails show that in 2011 Goldman Sachbs Morenz invested "substantially" more than $4million and joined Stratforbs board of directors. Throughout 2011, a complex offshore share structure extending as far as South Africa was erected, designed to make StratCap appear to be legally independent. But, confidentially, Friedman told StratFor staff: "Do not think of StratCap as an outside organisation. It will be integral... It will be useful to you if, for the sake of convenience, you think of it as another aspect of Stratfor and Shea as another executive in Stratfor... we are already working on mock portfolios and trades". StratCap is due to launch in 2012. The Stratfor emails reveal a company that cultivates close ties with US government agencies and employs former US government staff. It is preparing the 3-year Forecast for the Commandant of the US Marine Corps, and it trains US marines and "other government intelligence agencies" in "becoming government Stratfors". Stratforbs Vice-President for Intelligence, Fred Burton, was formerly a special agent with the US State Departmentbs Diplomatic Security Service and was their Deputy Chief of the counterterrorism division. Despite the governmental ties, Stratfor and similar companies operate in complete secrecy with no political oversight or accountability. Stratfor claims that it operates "without ideology, agenda or national bias", yet the emails reveal private intelligence staff who align themselves closely with US government policies and channel tips to the Mossad b including through an information mule in the Israeli newspaper Haaretz, Yossi Melman, who conspired with Guardian journalist David Leigh to secretly, and in violation of WikiLeaksb contract with the Guardian, move WikiLeaks US diplomatic cables to Israel. Ironically, considering the present circumstances, Stratfor was trying to get into what it called the leak-focused 'gravy train' that sprung up after WikiLeaksb Afghanistan disclosures: "Is it possible for us to get some of that bleak-focusedb gravy train? This is an obvious fear sale, so thatbs a good thing. And we have something to offer that the IT security companies donbt, mainly our focus on counter-intelligence and surveillance that Fred and Stick know better than anyone on the planet... Could we develop some ideas and procedures on the idea of B4leak-focusedb network security that focuses on preventing onebs own employees from leaking sensitive information... In fact, Ibm not so sure this is an IT problem that requires an IT solution." Like WikiLeaksb diplomatic cables, much of the significance of the emails will be revealed over the coming weeks, as our coalition and the public search through them and discover connections. Readers will find that whereas large numbers of Stratforbs subscribers and clients work in the US military and intelligence agencies, Stratfor gave a complimentary membership to the controversial Pakistan general Hamid Gul, former head of Pakistanbs ISI intelligence service, who, according to US diplomatic cables, planned an IED attack on international forces in Afghanistan in 2006. Readers will discover Stratforbs internal email classification system that codes correspondence according to categories such as balphab, btacticalb and bsecureb. The correspondence also contains code names for people of particular interest such as bIzziesb (members of Hezbollah), or bAdoggb (Mahmoud Ahmedinejad). Stratfor did secret deals with dozens of media organisations and journalists b from Reuters to the Kiev Post. The list of Stratforbs 'Confederation Partners' whom Stratfor internally referred to as its 'Confed Fuck House' are included in the release. While it is acceptable for journalists to swap information or be paid by other media organisations, because Stratfor is a private intelligence organisation that services governments and private clients these relationships are corrupt or corrupting. WikiLeaks has also obtained Stratforbs list of informants and, in many cases, records of its payoffs, including $1,200 a month paid to the informant 'Geronimo', handled by Stratforbs Former State Department agent Fred Burton. WikiLeaks has built an investigative partnership with more than 25 media organisations and activists to inform the public about this huge body of documents. The organisations were provided access to a sophisticated investigative database developed by WikiLeaks and together with WikiLeaks are conducting journalistic evaluations of these emails. Important revelations discovered using this system will appear in the media in the coming weeks, together with the gradual release of the source documents Also named are the main press partners working on this release: - Al Akhbar b Lebanon b http://english.al-akhbar.com - Al Masry Al Youm b Egypt b http://www.almasry-alyoum.com - Bivol b Bulgaria b http://bivol.bg - CIPER b Chile b http://ciperchile.cl - Dawn Media b Pakistan b http://www.dawn.com - LbEspresso b Italy b http://espresso.repubblica.it - La Repubblica b Italy b http://www.repubblica.it - La Jornada b Mexico b www.jornada.unam.mx/ - La Nacion b Costa Rica b http://www.nacion.com - Malaysia Today b Malaysia b www.malaysia-today.net - McClatchy b United States b http://www.mcclatchy.com - Nawaat b Tunisia b http://nawaat.org - NDR/ARD b Germany b http://www.ndr.de - Owni b France b http://owni.fr - Pagina 12 b Argentina b www.pagina12.com.ar - Plaza Publica b Guatemala b http://plazapublica.com.gt - Publico.es b Spain b www.publico.es - Rolling Stone b United States b http://www.rollingstone.com - Russia Reporter b Russia b http://rusrep.ru - Ta Nea b Greece b- http://www.tanea.gr - Taraf b Turkey b http://www.taraf.com.tr - The Hindu b India b www.thehindu.com - The Yes Men b Bhopal Activists b Global http://theyesmen.org - Nicky Hager for NZ Herald b New Zealand b http://www.nzherald.co.nz A press conference is going to take place at noon at the Frontline Club in central London. The first press coverage to be announced appeared on Publico.es. # distributed via : no commercial use without permission # is a moderated mailing list for net criticism, # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets # more info: http://mx.kein.org/mailman/listinfo/nettime-l # archive: http://www.nettime.org contact: nettime at kein.org ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From eugen at leitl.org Mon Feb 27 02:54:39 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2012 11:54:39 +0100 Subject: The Wikileaks Stratfor Case Message-ID: <20120227105439.GY7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Geert Lovink ----- From eugen at leitl.org Mon Feb 27 02:59:00 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2012 11:59:00 +0100 Subject: You Will Never Kill Piracy, and Piracy Will Never Kill You Message-ID: <20120227105900.GZ7343@leitl.org> http://www.forbes.com/sites/insertcoin/2012/02/03/you-will-never-kill-piracy-and-piracy-will-never-kill-you/print/ You Will Never Kill Piracy, and Piracy Will Never Kill You Now that the SOPA and PIPA fights have died down, and Hollywood prepares their next salvo against internet freedom with ACTA and PCIP, itbs worth pausing to consider how the war on piracy could actually be won. It canbt, is the short answer, and one these companies do not want to hear as they put their fingers in their ears and start yelling. As technology continues to evolve, the battle between pirates and copyright holders is going to escalate, and pirates are always, always going to be one step ahead. To be clear, this is in no way meant to be a bpro-piracyb piece, it is merely attempting to show the inescapable realities of piracy that media companies refuse to acknowledge. Whatbs clear is that legislation is not the answer. Piracy is already illegal in the US, and most places around the world, yet it persists underground, but more often in plain sight. Short of passing a law that allows the actual blacklisting of websites like China and Iran, there is no legislative solution. Thatbs what SOPA and PIPA were attempting to do, but it so obviously trampled on the First Amendment, it was laughed out of existence as the entire internet protested it. The only other thing you could get the internet to agree on was if they tried to institute a ban on cat pictures. So, what to do? Go the other direction. Realize piracy is a service problem. Right now, from the browser window in which Ibm writing this article, it is possible to download and start watching a movie for free in a few swift clicks. (This is all purely theoretical of course) 1. Move mouse to click on Pirate Bay bookmark 2. Type in bThe Hangover 2b3 (awful movie, but a new release for the sake of the example) 3. Click on result with highest seeds 4. Click download torrent 5. Auto open uTorrent 6. Wait ten minutes to download 7. Play movie, own it forever Itbs not moral, itbs not right, but itbs there and itbs easy and therebs no one to stop you from doing it, and never will be. If after ten years and millions of dollars in legal fees they finally manage to kill the Pirate Bay, there are hundreds of other torrent sites that exist, and more will spring up. If they ban torrents altogether, the internet will invent something new. Piracy is not raiding and plundering Best Buys and FYEs, smashing the windows and running out with the loot. Itbs like being placed in a store full of every DVD in existence. There are no employees, no security guards, and when you take a copy of movie, another one materializes in its place, so youbre not actually taking anything. If you were in such a store, youbd only have your base moral convictions to keep you from cloning every movie in sight. And anyone who knows how to get to this store isnbt going to let their conscience stop them, especially when there is no tangible blossb to even feel bad about. Itbs not a physical product thatbs being taken. Therebs nothing going missing, which is generally the hallmark of any good theft. The movie and music industriesb claim that each download is a lost sale is absurd. I might take every movie in that fictional store if I was able to, but would I have spent $3 million to legally buy every single DVD? No, Ibd probably have picked my two favorite movies and gone home. So yes, there are losses, but they are miniscule compared to what the companies actually claim theybre losing. This does not translate to 60 lost DVD sales (and not my collection, FYI). The seven step, ten minute download process (which will be about ten seconds when US internet speeds catch up with the rest of the world) is the real enemy the studios should be trying to tackle. Right now, the industry is still stuck in the past, and is crawling oh-so-slowly into the future. They still believe people are going to want to buy DVDs or Blu-rays in five years, and that a movie ticket is well worth $15. Netflix is the closest thing they have to an advocate, but the studios are trying to drive them out of business as they see them as a threat, not a solution. Itbs mind boggling. The primary problem movie studios have to realize is that everything they charge for is massively overpriced. The fact that movie ticket prices keep going up is astonishing. How can they possibly think charging $10-15 per ticket for a new feature is going to increase the amount of people coming to theaters rather than renting the movie later or downloading it online for free? Rather than lower prices, they double down, saying that gimmicks like 3D and IMAX are worth adding another $5 to your ticket. They have failed to realize that people want things to be easy. Physically going to the movies is hard enough without paying way too much for the privilege. Going to a store and buying a DVD instead of renting or downloading is generally an impractical thing to do unless you A) really love a particular movie or B) are an avid film buff or collector. I saw an image on reddit the other day that had a concept for an online movie distribution tool that would be the movie industrybs greatest ally if they were to even consider it. Here it is: More or less, itbs Steam (the online PC game distribution client) for movies. It allows you to rent or download your favorite films with ease, build a library and watch cross devices and share with your friends. The service would effectively allow you to beat the seven step piracy process easily. 1. Open bMovie Steamb 2. Search for The Hangover 2 3. Click button to rent for $2 for 24 hours 4. Play movie. They win by three steps! And as an added bonus, you no longer have to feel guilty for doing something illegal. To some degree, this is what Netflix streaming is, though you donbt have the ability to actually own the movies you want, and therebs a very limited selection. In terms of buying new films, studios are so far behind the times itbs laughable. Most often they want you to buy the $30 Blu-ray so you can get the bUltravioletb copy as well that plays on a few digital devices. Please, how about Ibll give you $10 for the new Harry Potter, and Ibll watch it whenever and wherever I want? This is a negotiation where at any time, your customer could just go download the damn movie for free, and theybre doing you a favor by even considering picking it up legally. And you have the nerve to think itbs on YOUR terms? Thatbs not how negotiation works. It may not be right, but itbs reality, and they have to face it. Yet movie companies threaten to put Netflix out of business by charging them huge amounts of money to have access to their content. Netflix is in the forefront of the war on piracy, and the studios donbt even seem to understand it. Itbs incredible. Not your enemy, not your slave. bMovie Steamb would have its share of practical problems. It would be hard to get companies to agree to all use one service, and I sure as hell wouldnbt want bSony Steam,b bUniversal Steam,b and bParamount Steamb all cluttering up my computer. It would also be hard for companies to agree to set prices this low, when theybre used to charging $15-30 for physical products. It would be almost impossible for them to not agree to some sort of ridiculous DRM, and god forbid if you ever wanted to share a movie with a friend. It would also effectively kill off services like Netflix and Redbox (and of course finally put Blockbuster out of its misery) as well as hurt every retail store that sells DVDs. You could argue however, that DVDs will be gone completely within the decade, and retailers are going to have to brace themselves for that anyway. Therebs always the crowd that circles around me when I bring this up to say bbut people will always want physical media,b but there is just no possible way this is the case in 20, 10 or even maybe even five more years. But with a distribution service like this, at least theybd be trying. At least theybd be going in the right direction. Trying to pass laws that stifle the freedom of the internet and piss off the entire population of a country is a terrible, terrible route to go. The millions of dollars they spent lobbying trying to get bills like SOPA and PIPA passed could have gone into R&D for new distribution arms like the one above. And herebs something no one has stopped to consider: Maybe making movies is too damn expensive. Or rather, far more expensive than it needs to be. After SOPA and PIPA, Hollywood now looks like a dinosaur, and as out of touch as someone trying to kill the radio or home video cassettes. Venture capital firms are actually now actively looking to fund companies with the aim of dismantling the industry, as the current model of movie making seems outdated. The internet is producing a talented crop of filmmakers working on shoestring budgets, hungry to get themselves noticed. Perhaps A-list actors do not need multi-multi-million dollar salaries when there are thousands of hardworking amateurs trying to get noticed. Perhaps not every graphic novel and board game needs $100M or $200M thrown at it in order to become a feature film when there are hundreds of creative, original screenplays that get tossed in the trash. Perhaps you donbt need to spend an additional $100M marketing a movie when everyone is fast-forwarding through commercials and has AdBlock on their browsers. Would we really be worse off if no one spent $200M to make this? The industry is crawling toward these sorts of realizations, and theybre suffering for it. Yes, itbs true that nothing will ever kill piracy. But itbs equally true that nothing will ever kill the movie, music or video game industries either. Projects with bloated budgets and massively overpaid talent might start to fade away, but that can only be a good thing creatively for all the industries. To threaten us with the idea that pop culture is going to disappear entirely because of piracy is just moronic. I believe in paying money for products that earn it. I do not believe in a pricing and distribution model that still thinks itbs 1998. And I really donbt believe in censoring the internet so that studio and label executives can add a few more millions onto their already enormous money pile. Treat your customers with respect , and theybll do the same to you. And that is how you fight piracy. Read my follow up to this article here about the big entertainment industry lie. Follow Paul Tassi on Twitter and Google Plus. 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If nothing else the adversary can just kill > > the connection at the first node and see which connection exiting the > > network dies. > > Doesn't this mean bad news for users of hidden services, Maybe. The important thing is to understand what security is provided and what is not. Then you can make an informed decision about whether or not it's bad news. > and to a > lesser extent clearnet services (since they're not as 'illegal' and thus > maybe lesser hot targets for snagging users). IE: > > Sting runs a HS and an entry. Thus Sting has full packets, timing, > cleartext and logs of anyone that builds: clientA <> entry <---> HS > > There may even be these additional structures to the left of clientA's > entry, for which the role of entry may switch to relay or exit, but for > which entry may be still able to discriminate among on its left... > clientB > clientC <> relay > clientD [...] <> relay <> relay [...] > > It may take a while for a clientA to use said entry but when they do it seems > it would be quite easy to time/count correlate or munge the HS traffic of > clientA. And only require two nodes (hs, entry) and no GPA taps to do so. > > Can such an entry know when it's being used as an entry by > whatever appears to it's left? I think that is what I describe > relies on. The short but incomplete answer is yes. Generally, what you are describing we experimentally verified on the live Tor network back in 2005. See "Locating Hidden Servers" by Lasse Overlier and myself. Available at http://freehaven.net/anonbib/ or http://www.onion-router.net/Publications.html These sorts of attacks are what motivated us to introduce guard nodes, also described in that paper. We all knew, and had seen analyzed in earlier work by Wright et al., that onion routing circuits were subject to predecessor attacks, and that what Wright et al. had called helper nodes would, well help. What Lasse and I showed was that the public Tor network as of 2005 was subject to such attacks working very quickly (minutes) using very limited resources. You could generally find a hidden server within minutes using just a single hostile Tor relay (no cooperation from evil web server required). We wanted to show what you could do with a single relay, which limited us to hidden server circuits. If you owned at least two relays, you could attack arbitrary Tor circuits. This was confirmed in simulation on PlanetLab shortly after by Bauer et al. ("Low-Resource Routing Attacks Against Tor", also available at anonbib). Entry guards don't change the asymptotic threat of such attacks, they just move it around. Since you could be screwed so quickly and easily by building random circuits, Tor was changed so that you pick just a few relays as your entry guards. If one of them is evil, it will see the entry side of (a large fraction of) your circuits and will be able to associate you with your destination whenever you go to a hostile destination or use a hostile exit. What Lasse and I showed was that you weren't really much worse off from this than when choosing circuits with random entry relays. And if none of your guards is evil, an adversary can never de-anonymize you in this way. (Never say "never". ;>) Cf. the experiments and discussion of layered guards in "Locating Hidden Servers", and our subsequent research on building trust into path selection.) aloha, Paul _______________________________________________ tor-talk mailing list tor-talk at lists.torproject.org https://lists.torproject.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/tor-talk ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Eugen* Leitl leitl http://leitl.org ______________________________________________________________ ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A 7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE From belongxk at richardanthony.com Tue Feb 28 19:35:47 2012 From: belongxk at richardanthony.com (=?koi8-r?B?79TexdTOz9PU2CDawSAyMDExIMfPxA==?=) Date: Wed, 29 Feb 2012 12:35:47 +0900 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?7sHMz8cgzsEg0NLJwtnM2CwgIO7k8yDJIM7BzM/HIM7BIMnN1d3F09TX?= =?koi8-r?B?zy4g6drNxc7FzsnRINcgMjAxMiDHz8TVLg==?= Message-ID: <000d01ccf693$39713e50$6400a8c0@belongxk> 02 марта 2012 г. Налог на прибыль, НДС и налог на имущество. Изменения в 2012 году. Подготовка к отчетности за 2011 год +7 (код Москвы) 7922I\22 или код (499) Ч45З9_68 Программа: НАЛОГ НА ПРИБЫЛЬ 1. Практические вопросы расчета налога на прибыль за 2011 год (с учетом арбитражной практики и разъяснений Минфина России). * Доходы от реализации: дата признания; оценка доходов в рублях, в иностранной валюте и условных единицах; скидки; возврат товаров. * Группировка расходов, связанных с реализацией, прямые и косвенные расходы с учетом арбитражной практики (Постановление Президиума ВАС РФ от 02.11.2010 ╧ 8617/10). Порядок оценки незавершенного производства. * Материальные расходы: оценка, порядок списания материально-производственных запасов; услуги производственного характера. * Амортизируемое имущество и его первоначальная оценка, амортизация, амортизационная премия и ее восстановление при реализации основных средств; расходы на ремонт и затраты капитального характера по восстановлению основных средств; расходы, связанные с выведением из эксплуатации основных средств, нематериальных активов и незавершенного строительства. * Аренда и лизинг; капитальные вложения в арендованные основные средства и основные средства, полученные в безвозмездное пользование; налоговые последствия безвозмездного пользования; изменение порядка начисления амортизации капитальных вложений неотделимого характера с различными сроками полезного использования. * Расходы на оплату труда и страхование работников. Порядок признания в составе расходов страховых взносов в государственные внебюджетные фонды. * Страхование имущества и рисков выполнения строительно-монтажных работ. * Прочие расходы: командировочные, представительские, рекламные расходы, расходы на подготовку кадров, охрану труда и создание условий труда на производстве. * Внереализационные доходы и расходы: курсовые и суммовые разницы; пени, штрафы неустойки за нарушение условий договоров; безвозмездная передача имущества и имущественных прав (выполнение работ, оказания услуг): налоговые последствия для передающей и принимающей стороны. * Дивиденды в налоговом учете у распределяющего общества и у акционера; изменение порядка применения ставки "0" % и срока уплаты налога на дивиденды. Ответственность общества за несвоевременную выплату дивидендов. * Налоговый учет взносов участников (акционеров) в целях увеличения чистых активов в соответствии с Федеральным законом от 28.12.2010 г. ╧ 409-ФЗ. * Убытки, учитываемые и не учитываемые для целей налогообложения прибыли - безнадежные долги в соответствии с п.2 ст266 НК РФ; от уступки прав требования;от списания финансовых вложений; перенос убытков на будущее. * Изменение порядка налогообложения операций с ценными бумагами, в том числе, контроль не только за ценой реализации, но и за ценой приобретения. * Исправление ошибок в налоговом учете с учетом изменения статьи 54 НК РФ (Разные позиция Минфина России и ФНС России). * Декларация по налогу на прибыль за 2011 год. Порядок уплаты налога организациями, имеющими обособленные подразделения. 2. Изменения главы 25 НК РФ в соответствии Федеральными законами от 16.11.2011 ╧ 320-ФЗ; от 21.11.2011 ╧ 330-ФЗ; от 07.06.2011г. ╧ 132-ФЗ и от 19.07.2011 ╧ 245-ФЗ: * Изменение порядка признания расходов на НИОКР с 2012 г. * Изменение порядка применения ставки "0" % образовательными и медицинскими учреждений. * Изменение в порядке налогообложения иностранных организаций при реализации ими акций российских компаний. * Расходы на сертификацию. * Другие изменения. 3. Консолидированная группа налогоплательщиков- федеральный закон от 16.11.2011 ╧ 321-ФЗ. ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ И ПРАКТИЧЕСКИЕ ВОПРОСЫ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ГЛАВЫ 21 НК РФ В 2012 ГОДУ 1. Отмена обязанности налогового агента по НДС для арендатора имущества казенных учреждений (Федеральный закон от 21.11.2011 ╧ 330-ФЗ). 2. Корректировочные счета-фактуры. 3. Расчеты в условных единицах. 4. НДС при уступке прав требования. 5. Расширение перечня операций, по которым требуется восстановление НДС. 6. Правило 5% для организаций торговли. 7. Отмена требования о поступлении выручки для применения ставки 0%. 8. Определение момента начисления НДС в различных хозяйственных ситуациях, понятия "отгрузка" и "оплата". 9. Начисление и вычеты НДС по авансам. 10. НДС по основным средствам: * приобретаемым по договорам купли-продажи; * по оборудованию, требующему монтажа; * по строительству для собственного потребления. 11. Ситуации, требующие раздельного учёта по НДС (при наличии облагаемых и необлагаемых операций, при совмещении режимов налогообложения). 12. Исчисление НДС и вычеты у налогового агента. 13. НДС при посреднических договорах. 14. НДС при арендных отношениях, в том числе при возмещении арендатором стоимости коммунальных услуг и услуг связи. 15. Вычеты НДС по расходам будущих периодов. 16. Обзор арбитражной практики по НДС. 17. Отдельные вопросы заполнения декларации по НДС. НАЛОГ НА ИМУЩЕСТВО ОРГАНИЗАЦИЙ 1. Изменение нормативных документов Минфина России по учету основных средств. Порядок расчёта среднегодовой (средней) стоимости имущества. 2. Рекомендации по расчёту налоговой базы по налогу на имущество в сложных ситуациях: по построенным и приобретённым объектам недвижимости, по основным средствам, приобретённым по договору купли- продажи, в качестве вклада в уставный капитал, безвозмездно. Порядок расчёта и уплаты налога на имущество при создании и ликвидации обособленных подразделений. 3. Порядок уплаты налога по объектам недвижимости. Новая арбитражная практика. 4. Зачёт налога на имущество, уплаченного за рубежом. 5. Порядок налогообложения имущества переданного в доверительное управление. Стоимость участия: 8 000 рублей По вопpоcам подробной информации и pегucтаpацuu обpащайтеcь по тел: 8 (499) 4453968 : 7 (499) 4Ч5-З968 -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: text/html Size: 10030 bytes Desc: not available URL: From innocentl at robertcthomas.com Wed Feb 29 02:33:40 2012 From: innocentl at robertcthomas.com (=?koi8-r?B?7sHExdbEwQ==?=) Date: Wed, 29 Feb 2012 13:33:40 +0300 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?8sXLzMHNwSDNxdLP0NLJ0dTJyg==?= Message-ID: Предлагаем качественную доставку рекламы Базы адресов постоянно обновляются Очень гибкая система скидок постоянным клиентам до 50% При заказе 2х рассылок, 3я бесплатная; Подготовка макета бесплатно; Быстрый выход рассылки, по желанию день в день; Самый массовый охват целевой аудитории Пробив фильтров. Любые формы оплаты; Каждая рассылка перед отправкой тестируется; Москва от 2 тыс руб. Россия от 3000 руб. Страны СНГ от 2,5 тыс руб. Наши цены самые альтернативные, закажите у Нас и Вы будете удивлены качеством обслуживания. Формируем базы под каждое направление, продукт реализации. Фокусировка себя полностью оправдывает. тел: #8#964#7O2#З6#85 From eugen at leitl.org Wed Feb 29 08:01:14 2012 From: eugen at leitl.org (Eugen Leitl) Date: Wed, 29 Feb 2012 17:01:14 +0100 Subject: [tor-talk] on the topic of tor's weaknesses Message-ID: <20120229160114.GK7343@leitl.org> ----- Forwarded message from Paul Syverson ----- From ferociousnesse29 at roufaiel.com Wed Feb 29 14:24:02 2012 From: ferociousnesse29 at roufaiel.com (=?koi8-r?B?6drNxc7FzsnRINcgMjAxMiDHz8TV?=) Date: Thu, 1 Mar 2012 06:24:02 +0800 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?5M/L1c3FztTPz8LP0s/UINcgwtXIx8HM1MXSyck=?= Message-ID: <000d01ccf730$d73aaf20$6400a8c0@ferociousnesse29> 02 марта 2012 г. Документооборот в бухгалтерии по- новому. Изменения в 2012 году 7 (499) 4Ч539*68 или +7 (499) - ЧЧ5\З9\68 Программа: 1. Общие правила * Новый подход к первичной документации с 2013 года в связи с новым законом "О бухгалтерском учете": отказываться ли от унифицированных форм, что учесть при разработке и утверждении собственных форм первичных документов? Как будут применяться санкции за отсутствие первичных документов в новых условиях? * Внедрение электронного документооборота: новое законодательство. Использование электронной почту, как канала обмена документами с контрагентами и сотрудниками. Легализация подписи (использование различных видов электронных подписей). Решение проблемы с печатью на электронном документе. Электронные счета фактуры: реальные возможности использования. * Общие правила заполнения документов. Типичные ошибки. Внесение исправлений в первичные учетные документы. Случаи, когда правка запрещена. * Право подписи первичных документов. Передача права подписи. Последствия подписания документа ненадлежащим лицом: так ли это страшно на самом деле? Должен ли налогоплательщик проверять правомерность подписи на документах, полученных от контрагентов? Факсимиле на документе: что делать? * Легализация первичных документов, оставленных на иностранных языках: необходимый минимум действий в зависимости от типа документа. * Применение в документах "не рублевых" измерителей: риски, налоговые последствия и бухгалтерский учет. * Хранение документации. Сроки и организация хранения первичных документов: новые требования, ответственность главного бухгалтера. * Новые требования к наличию и ведению налоговых регистров (налог на прибыль, НДС, НДФЛ, УСН), типичные ошибки и "пробелы" и их последствия (даже если налоговая база не искажена ни по одному из налогов). * Бухгалтерская отчетность: новые формы и их адаптация в организации, новые стандарты составления отчетности, применение МСФО (когда это случится и с кем?), типичные просчеты при составлении отчетности (формирование резервов в бухучете, отражение расходов будущих периодов и т.п.). 2. Типичные проблемы документооборота * Договор и акт, как первичные документы. Сложные случаи. Что делать, если контрагент безосновательно не выставляет (отказывается подписывать) акт? * Документация по ремонту основных средств и по ремонтно-строительным работам: почему почти никто не оформляет ее правильно? * Кассовые документы: типичные проблемы при оформлении. * Бланки строгой отчетности. Сложности, с которым сталкивается получатель документов на БСО (электронные билеты, счета гостиниц, путевки для работников и др. ошибки вычета НДС и предоставления льгот по НДФЛ). * Применение документов по движению ТМЦ: ТОРГ-12, ТТН и новая транспортная накладная. Стоимость участия: 8 000 рублей Информацию можно получить по телефонам: код (495) - 7-Ч2-91/98 <> +7 (495) 792/2I_2/2 -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: text/html Size: 4759 bytes Desc: not available URL: From mpoeiyng at awma.org Wed Feb 29 23:24:30 2012 From: mpoeiyng at awma.org (=?koi8-r?B?IufP09XEwdLT1NfFzs7ZyiDT1NLPydTFzNjO2cogzsHE2s/SINPFzQ==?= =?koi8-r?B?yc7B0iI=?=) Date: Thu, 1 Mar 2012 12:24:30 +0500 Subject: =?koi8-r?B?8M/Ex8/Uz9fLwSDawcTBzsnRIM7BINDSz8XL1MnSz9fBzsnFIM/C3w==?= =?koi8-r?B?xcvUwSA=?= Message-ID: <01ccf7a6$40299300$5a08a31f@mpoeiyng> СТРОИТЕЛЬНАЯ ЭКСПЕРТИЗА: негосударственная и государственная - как это будет работать? В соответствии с последними изменениями в Градостроительный кодекс, изменяется порядок прохождения экспертизы строительной документации, а также выдача разрешений на строительство. Поможем Вам сориентироваться в новых нормах проведения строительной экспертизы. Вы можете узнать: - последние изменения в градкодекс, вступающие в силу 01.04.2012 г. - порядок взаимодействия служб государственного строительного надзора и негосударственной экспертизы; порядок выдачи разрешения на строительство - обзор актуального законодательства: 337-ФЗ от 28.11.2011; 224-ФЗ от 18 июля 2011 года; N224-ФЗ и 243-ФЗ от 18 июля 2011 года и другие нормативно-правовые акты - новые положения архитектурно-строительного проектирования - актуальные вопросы планирования развития городских территорий и правого статуса объектов недвижимости Курс 12-13 марта, Санкт-Петербург. Условия и регистрация: (812) 6Ч2-ЧЗ-58 -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: not available Type: text/html Size: 3102 bytes Desc: not available URL: From ni9ny at msn.com Wed Feb 29 21:34:04 2012 From: ni9ny at msn.com (i ˎq) Date: Thu, 01 Mar 2012 14:34:04 +0900 Subject: No subject Message-ID: <201203010534.q215Y545001519@proton.jfet.org> 美熟女ばかりが集まるいま話題のサイト!! おもいっきりSEXして欲求不満を発散させてあげましょう!! リアルタイム掲示板即なので"今日会える"人妻のみが書き込み中!! 現在の時間書き込み中の方々はコチラ http://boobooden.info/slp37/ 好みの女性を自由に選んで即待ち合わせ!!すぐにしたい方にお勧め!! 無料なので風俗代わりに利用される男性も多いですよ♪ http://boobooden.info/slp37/ ※18歳未満の方のご利用を固く禁止します!! この メ ル マ ガは懸 賞 サ イ ト 会 員 様に配 信されています。 解　除　はこちら sup_ado_123 at yahoo.co.jp