on FPGAs vs ASICs
Tyler Durden
camera_lumina at hotmail.com
Sun Mar 20 14:44:01 PST 2005
>FPGAs probably make more sense for routers,
>because you want the ability to change the firmware more often,
>and a router has a bunch of other parts as well,
>and realistically, cypher-cracking is not an
>economically viable activity for most people,
>so the cost-benefit tradeoffs are a bit twisted.
The router world seems to use a good mixture. At a startup we were
purchasing nice off-the-shelf MPLS ASICs, which did MPLS route setup and
forwarding (and some enforcement) while the 'software'/control plane (eg,
OSPF, RSVP-TE, etc...) was largely in FPGAs of our own brew.
At that time (ca, 2000/2001) some vendors were starting to push net
processors, which were somewhere in between, and at the time just weren't
quite fast enough for ASIC-busting applications and not quite flexible
enough for FPGA-ish applications. Now, however, I'd bet net processors are
very effective for metro-edge applications.
What I suspect is that there's already some crypto net processors out there,
though they may be classified, or the commercial equivalent (ie, I assume
there are 'classified' catalogs from companies like General Dynamics that
normal clients never see). They can periodically upgrade the code when they
discover that some new form of stego (for instance) has become in-vogue at
Al Qaeda.
These won't be Variola Suitcase-type applications, though, but perhaps for
special situations where they know the few locations in Cobble Hill Brooklyn
they want to monitor and decrypt.
-TD
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