The Cost of Natural Gas [was Re: The Cost of California Liberalism]
Raymond D. Mereniuk
Raymond at fbn.bc.ca
Sun Dec 17 15:31:20 PST 2000
auto58194 at hushmail.com wrote
> Sorry, such is the nature of free (and shared) markets. If anything
> you should thank California; if they had been building more power
> plants, they'd be buying more natural gas and driving up your prices
> even more.
Actually if California had been building power plants in recent years
we would not have this short term price issue. If they had built a
power plant they would have committed to a supplier of natural gas
who would have arranged a supply (drill wells) and arranged
delivery (build pipeline capacity). The problem now is no one in
California made commitments so the market did not build supply
and delivery capacity. California consumers are now forced to
purchase their requirements in a commodity market causing the
current distortions.
> Besides, have your prices gone up beyond your acceptable level because
> of California, because of cold weather, because your neighbour replaced
> his oil burner with a gas furnace, or because Williams Company has
> been spending its money laying fiber optics instead of more gas
> pipelines?
The consumer price for natural gas here is based on the delivery
price at Sumas Washington which is a pipeline crossing into the
USA and a major supply point to California. The cost to heat my
home will have more than doubled by January 1st. The price I must
pay is heavily influenced by demand in California. It is always cold
here and the furnace is even used in the summer. There are more
people in California than in all of Canada and most Canadians live
on the other side of the continent. This market is much too small to
influence the price of natural gas.
In the past natural gas prices were determined by the price of oil.
When oil prices were low exploration companies had less capital
available for exploration. In general exploration companies only
search for natural gas when they have delivery contracts. Collection
systems, pipelines, are only built when there is a market for the
natural gas. If natural gas power plants were built in California the
gas would be available. If oil prices had been higher in recent
years exploration companies would have probably have attempted
to build reserves of natural gas but chances are the delivery system
would not be in place so there would still be a shortage.
> Natural gas is a great fuel source. You, lots of Californians, and I
> made a good choice in deciding to use it. Perhaps we need to
> reevaluate our decisions given the current situation, but blaming
> others for making the same decision we did doesn't make much sense.
Natural gas is a good choice but maybe not the best. While natural
gas is considered clean burning the emissions for even a smaller
plant is measured in the thousands of tonnes per year. There is
some risk involved with pipelines, if they break there is always a fire
if not an explosion. There will now be significant political pressure
to bring Alaskan natural gas to the California market, lots of issues
here to keep the liberal tree huggers busy for years. There are only
two ways to get it to the market, pipeline or liquidify it and use a
tanker. I believe I would rather have nuclear power plant in my
neighbourhood than a liquidified natural gas facility.
> Sure it can, you can just take yourself out of California's market.
> Buy yourself a wood stove and petition your government to
> build/encourage more nuclear power plants. (Hey, the bottom's fallen
> out of the nuclear fuel rod market and I doubt California's going to
> be responsible for price increases in that market any time soon.)
It would be nice if you could wave a magic wand and separate
markets, but that cure would be probably worse than the disease.
The current pricing issue is a short term one. A few years of higher
prices and the market will response with more supply and delivery
capacity.
I have done the wood stove thing and it is a bunch of work plus it is
very hard on air quality. Coal fired furnaces are less work but very
hard on air quality.
It would be nice if Californians took responsibility for their lifestyle,
built the power plants in California and dealt with environmental
issues themselves. You have a choice, if you don't want power
plants, don't use power.
Virtually
Raymond D. Mereniuk
Raymond at fbn.bc.ca
"Need Someone To Tell You What To Do?"
FBN - The Consultants
http://www.fbn.bc.ca/consultg.html
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