The Halting Problem
Marc Horowitz
marc at GZA.COM
Wed May 12 14:49:10 PDT 1993
>> Consider that the cyphertext is a program for an abstract machine
>> called the cyphercracker which returns TRUE if a message is encoded
>> otherwise FALSE. Such a system for determining message-ness could
>> take an arbitrary amount of cpu time and no amount of static
>> analysis could determine the return value quicker.
Nope. Such a system will take no more than O(2^n) time, where n is
the number of bits in the key. You can never do worse than
brute-force. Now, you still might not be able to determine if a
message is encoded, since maybe I was just encoding true random noise
from a radioactive source. And you might have false positives, too,
esp. with one-time pads. But it will always halt. The failure modes
have nothing to do with the halting problem, they have to do with the
fact that is-encoded(message) cannot be formally defined.
Marc
More information about the cypherpunks-legacy
mailing list