CDR: Natural rights (was Re: Shunning, lesbians and liberty)
Sampo Syreeni writes:
Actually I s ub scribe to neither view. I see rights as something that do not naturally exist, but are purely a societal product, subject to change through redefinition. Whether this happens because the government effects it or if the people start to view something as an inherent right is, to me, immaterial.
At heart, the notion of a right is a moral one; it is closely tied to the moral concepts of good and evil. These concepts are known and understood universally among members of our species. Some view them as attributes of their religious belief, but even those who aren't religious and don't think in terms of "sin" recognize the concepts. The idea of right versus wrong is clearly both natural and universal to humankind. While individuals' beliefs as to exactly which "natural rights" exist may differ, all people (save some tiny few sociopaths who must be considered "abnormal") agree on some of them. For example, if you did a poll, you'd find that pretty near 100% of people believe at some level that they have a right to protect their own lives and the lives of their family members. The limits or boundaries of that right would of course be the subject of considerable dispute. A frequent critique of libertarianism (and anarcho-capitalism) is that it advocates a law-of-the-jungle, winner-take-all society: that the strong, the wealthy and the powerful prosper while the weak, the poor and the powerless are doomed to suffering, exploitation and oppression. However, it is this idea that natural rights do not exist, that any right you have is something that can simply be taken away by "society" (in practice of course that means the government), that is the real law-of-the-jungle situation. It is saying, in effect: you have no rights except those "we" (variously defined as society or government, but it always boils down to the Men With Guns from the government) allow you. "And don't complain too loudly or we might have to take those away too" (for the chiiiiiildren, perhaps). I and most others on this list utterly reject that crap. As James Donald's .sig used to say (and maybe still does): "We have the right to defend ourselves and our property, because of the kind of animals that we are." You can't take away my right to defend myself by simply "redefining" it. And anyone who tries to do so has marked himself as one worth careful watching, or even perhaps, as Tim so often suggests, killing. - GH _________________________________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com. Share information about yourself, create your own public profile at http://profiles.msn.com.
On Fri, 29 Sep 2000, Gil Hamilton wrote:
At heart, the notion of a right is a moral one; it is closely tied to the moral concepts of good and evil.
No, they are not. A 'right' is a inate character of an individual. It is what one has by simply existing. Fundamentaly rights stem from the natural desire to stay alive and the resultant competition for resources toward that goal. Fundamentaly ALL rights stem from: - You've gotta be alive - You have a 'right' to defend that life It isn't any more complicated than that. Concepts of right and wrong come human psychology, it's why there is no absolute right and wrong outside of murder, assault, and theft. They represent clear cases of 'attack' or the requirement to use self-defence in order to stay alive. Right and wrong stem from the societal recognition that living a 'catch as catch can' world is wasteful and decreases the mean time between failure for individuals. ____________________________________________________________________ He is able who thinks he is able. Buddha The Armadillo Group ,::////;::-. James Choate Austin, Tx /:'///// ``::>/|/ ravage@ssz.com www.ssz.com .', |||| `/( e\ 512-451-7087 -====~~mm-'`-```-mm --'- --------------------------------------------------------------------
--
I and most others on this list utterly reject that crap. As James Donald's .sig used to say (and maybe still does) "We have the right to defend ourselves and our property, because of the kind of animals that we are."
Still does in the newsgroups. For technical reasons I am not using a sig file in email at the moment. But if Sampo continues with his pious and benevolent totalitarianism, I think I will fix that and start using my sig in email again. --digsig James A. Donald 6YeGpsZR+nOTh/cGwvITnSR3TdzclVpR0+pr3YYQdkG 7RXBB96F+KEuHOew1oL5VwfnSt0KYAavfMWY/aZ6 4Bc5vyHAtmzcehTolgQTP47X/iKXVa6NGHuPPo099
participants (3)
-
Gil Hamilton
-
James A.. Donald
-
Jim Choate