
Is there any law(s) that actully define encryption?
At it's very basics encryption is taking a group of 1's & 0's converting
The U.S. Export Administration Regulations (Commerce Department) include the following definitions: "Cryptography" -- "The discipline that embodies principles, means and methods for the transformation of data in order to hide its information content, prevent its undetected modification or prevent its unauthorized use. 'Cryptography' is limited to the transformation of information using one or more 'secret parameters' (e.g., crypto variables) and/or associated key management. Note: 'Secret parameter': a constant or key kept from the knowledge of others or shared only within a group." (Part 772) "Information security" -- "All the means and functions ensuring the accessibility, confidentiality or integrity of information or communications, excluding the means and functions intended to safeguard against malfunctions. This includes 'cryptography', 'cryptanalysis', protection against compromising emanations and computer security." These definitions and others are used within the Commerce Control List (Supplement No. 1 to Part 774) to regulate the export of certain Information Security related equipment, software, etc. (Category 5:II). The U.S. International Traffic in Arms Regulations (State Department) also regulates (until 1/1/97, when jurisdiction is expected to move to Commerce) the export of certain "Cryptographic systems", etc. including those with the capability of maintaining secrecy or confidentiality of information systems. (The United States Munitions List, Section 121.1, Category XIII-Auxiliary Military Equipment) - Richard Field At 01:48 PM 11/8/96 -0400, "William H. Geiger III" <whgiii@amaranth.com> wrote: them into a different group of 1's & 0's and providing a mecanisim to change them back to the original group of 1's & 0's.
From a legal standpoitnt how is PGP any different than PKZIP? How does the
law make a diference between an "encryption" program and a "compression" program other than the fact that the encryption program is advertized as encryption and the compression program is advertized as compression?