Forwarded message:
Date: Wed, 25 Nov 1998 15:11:57 -0800 From: Todd Larason <jtl@molehill.org> Subject: Re: Article V - an analysis (fwd)
On 981125, Jim Choate wrote:
Why is this problematic? When the convention was called it was with the express goal of replacing the articles. A tacit a priori admission they were faulty and needed replacement.
But that wasn't the goal, at least not the stated goal. The Convention was called under the procedures specified in the Articles. The Convention itself decided to change the rules for ratification.
Which is by definition within the powers of such a convention. Their charter is to come together in order to build a consensus and create from that a charter for future operations. The litmus test is whether the states are willing enough to go along with it to actualy do it. They were so the point was moot. The states called the convention in order to create new proposals for government, the convention went back to the states with a proposal, the states looked it over and voted for it. It's important to remember as well that the original Constitution had to be ratified by all 13 original states and not simply 3/4 of them. The choice was unanimous.
Congress specified in both (all) cases. For the original prohibition amendment, they submitted it to state legislatures. For the repeal amendment, they submitted it to state conventions.
So, however the bill get's to Congress they must specify a method for the states to enact. Now the question is how long does Congress get? If Congress sits around and does nothing can it stall long enough that they can kill the amendment process by their own internal procedures? There is certainly no time limit imposed by the Constitution so the implication is that Congress has to wait until the states decide whether that takes a day or a century. But at the same token there is no implicit time constraint on Congress either. ____________________________________________________________________ Technology cannot make us other than what we are. James P. Hogan The Armadillo Group ,::////;::-. James Choate Austin, Tx /:'///// ``::>/|/ ravage@ssz.com www.ssz.com .', |||| `/( e\ 512-451-7087 -====~~mm-'`-```-mm --'- --------------------------------------------------------------------