Airborted In an astonishing victory for the residents of San Salvador
Atenco, the Mexican government last week confirmed that they were
abandoning plans to build a new international airport smack on top of the
small farming community just outside of Mexico City. The whole saga began
last autumn when Mexican President Vicente Fox's government approved
plans to build a six-runway, $2.3 billion airport that would gobble up
much of San Salvador Atenco's farming land. In October, a federal ruling
offered villagers a mere 40 pence a square yard for the land - the land
that served as the farmers' main source of food, income, and security.
The residents of Atenco and the surrounding villages quickly dismissed
this slap-in-the-face offer, and immediate protests and marches were
organised. Over the next 9 months, farmers mobilised themselves with few
results - but things began to change on Thursday, July 11th, when a demo
was organised to protest an official government announcement affirming
the airport plans. Farmers travelling in a peaceful caravan to the demo
were attacked by police with clubs, tear gas, and live ammunition. Thirty
protesters were injured, fifteen arrested, and five hospitalised-one of
whom, Jose Enrique Espinoza Juarez, died in hospital two weeks later.
This brutal show of force inspired supporters in nearby Atenco to take
immediate and radical direct action. Over the next few days, five police
squad cars were burnt and used along with other seized vehicles
(including some Coca-Cola trucks!) to block the nearby national highway.
Thirteen government and police officials were taken hostage, and the
Atenco farmers used these hostages as bargaining tools in their struggle
with the authorities. On July 14, the last hostages were released in
return for the release of all arrested farm workers. It has taken the
government another three weeks to cancel plans for the airport
altogether, but with last week's announcement; the Atenco workers'
victory became certain. Many people feel that the Atenco struggle has
been a vital test of the ability of a community-based movement to stop
projects that only serve the interests of a few, powerful and wealthy
businesses. The administration of President Fox has a plethora of such
projects, including the lofty Plan Puebla Panama (PPP), a plan to
privatise the energy industry and support the Free Trade Area of the
Americas. The PPP is President Fox's crown jewel economic project, which
seeks to transform south eastern Mexico into an industrialised factory
centre where maquiladoras (sweatshops) can thrive, producing yet more raw
materials for the developed countries in the Northern Hemisphere. The
plan involves massive construction projects and generous factory building
incentives in an attempt to attract more foreign investment from
multi-national corporations. But the PPP cuts right through the heart of
a lot of indigenous land and territory in the poverty stricken southern
Mexico State of Chiapas and beyond. Roberto Rivera, a student involved in
a recent Atenco solidarity march, sees the protests in Atenco as "an
important turning point, because the proposed airport is the first
integral step in the process of implementing the Plan Puebla Panama . . .
if the plans to build this new airport in Atenco are stopped, it will be
a major blow to the PPP." The events of Atenco have indeed sent a
clear message to multi-national companies and the governments that seek
only to protect their interests. "Even if they gave us all the gold
in the world," said one Atenco woman, "We wouldn't leave our
land because that is all we have."
http://mexico.indymedia.org/
Another much smaller but still encouraging win was in Melb this week when the successor to Wackenhutt,Group 4,lost validation from the RMIT.Grassroots action.
http://www.melbourne.indymedia.org/front.php3?article_id=31334&group=webcast