
Richard's comments below are very much worth reading. Also check out the following URLs for back fight-censorship messages about the RSA/Zimmermann conflict... MIT's Seth Finkelstein on RSA/Zimmermann history: http://fight-censorship.dementia.org/dl?num=639 Background on RSA's involvement with recent crypto legislation: http://fight-censorship.dementia.org/dl?num=1613 http://fight-censorship.dementia.org/dl?num=1614 http://fight-censorship.dementia.org/dl?num=2282 -Declan ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: Tue, 4 Jun 1996 20:18:05 -0400 From: Richard Stallman <rms@gnu.ai.mit.edu> To: declan@well.com Cc: rms@gnu.ai.mit.edu Subject: Re: FW: CWD--Crypto Gets A Nuke (fwd) As an opponent of Clipper--I debated Dorothy Denning on NPR once--I was glad to read about the new Japanese encryption chip. But that chip is not the right solution for most people who want to use encryption. For example, I'm considering using digital signatures. I don't need the high power that requires special expensive hardware, and I would rather not have to buy it. What I would really like is free software, which I can run on an ordinary PC, to do the job. Unfortunately, there isn't any. RSA Inc. made sure of that. Zimmermann initially intended to release PGP as free software. But RSA Inc threatened him with a patent suit, and forced him to change the distribution terms. Now PGP in the US uses RSAREF, which is restricted by a patent license to non-commercial use only. In other words, only hobbyists and academics can use it. There is a commercial version which is proprietary software, and apparently not many people want it badly enough to buy it. The version of PGP used outside the US is free software, but if you use it within the US, RSA Inc. can sue you. This is very bad for people who would like to use PGP. But it is worse than that. It affects the political battle too. PGP had a chance to create a constituency of Americans who demand the right to use encryption. If PGP had been allowed for use in business, not just by hobbyists, we would have far more Americans who care enough to fight against Clipper--and they would include businesses which have the funds to influence legislators. RSA Inc. prevented this from happening, and did so for no reason except money. Bidzos and Rivest would like to present themselves as the defenders of our freedom to use encryption. And it is true, they would like us to be able to use encryption, as long as we are required to pay them for doing so. But when they had the choice of letting us use encryption freely or stamping it out, they chose the latter. I hope you won't portray them as heroes.